Kuznetsov Vasily: Biography futhi umsebenzi wezempi

Vasiliy Ivanovich Kuznetsov - iqhawe yeSoviet Union, ULieutenant General. Wazalwa wesithathu ka-January 1894 ngo esifundazweni Perm, edolobhaneni Ust-Usolka. Ubuzwe - Russian. Kusukela ngo-1912 kuya ku-1915. Wasebenza Umgcinimabhuku ehhovisi Solikamsk umkhandlu yasemakhaya. Ingabe ilungu CPSU (b), bajoyine iqembu ngonyaka wamashumi amabili nesishiyagalombili.

kumiswa

Kuznetsov Vasily iziqu emakilasini amabili esikoleni sabaqalayo. Khona-ke ezine ngaphezulu esikoleni yomphakathi we Solikamsk. Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho, wangena Kazan esikoleni elineminyaka yena iziqu ngo 1916. Ngo 1920, wafunda izifundo izinduna "The Shot". Wangena Frunze Military Academy. Ngemva Umhlaba Vasily iziqu izifundo ngaleso Higher Military Academy. Voroshilov.

inkonzo yezempi

Ibutho Kuznetsov Vasily ngakwesokunxele ucingo kwentwasahlobo 1915 Okokuqala kwakukhona yangasese ibutho Reserve. Khona-ke wavuka ngaphambili. Ngemva kokuthola iziqu ensigns izifundo ukhushuliwe isiphathimandla junior futhi wabuyela emsebenzini asebenzayo.

impi yombango

I iRed Army Kuznetsov VI wafika ngo-1918 Phakathi Yombango kwaba inkampani yokuqala induna, Ibutho bese Infantry Regiment. Ngemva kwaphela impi wahola ibutho, ukuhlukana, amabutho kanye neqembu ibutho Vitebsk. Ekwindla ka-1938 Kuznetsov Vasily wathola ubulungu Kwabantu Ebusosheni oPhethe Yabantu Commissar Wezokuvikela zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Wakhushulelwa kumlawuli amabutho, futhi ngo-1940 waba uLieutenant jikelele.

Phakathi Patriotic Omkhulu

Ngo-1939 wayala Army 3rd, okuyinto iqhaza emkhankasweni Polish. Ekuqaleni kwe-World War II Army Kuznetsova ukuthi zizungezwé eduze Grodno. Ibutho ngesula "indandatho" Ngo-July 1941 ku sibonga Rogachev esifundeni ukuze umyalo okunekhono Kuznetsova naphezu yabambana ngezihluthu. Ngo-August, eholwa Vasily Samashumi Amabili Okokuqala Army lokuqala Central kanye nezimpi ke ningizimu-ntshonalanga.

Khona-ke Kuznetsov Vasiliy Ivanovich ephethwe i amahlanu lesishiyagalombili Army. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuvumelana izinkumbulo indodana yakhe (abahamba ezinyathelweni zikayise futhi waba Colonel esikhathini esizayo), mina usesibhedlela. Eduze eMoscow ngaleso sikhathi kwaba ayesinda. Ngokushesha waqala ukwakha ngaphezulu Okokuqala Shock Army. Kuznetsov wayengekho uhlu contender for umkhuzi walo, ukuphathwa ungacabangi kuye njengoba umfundi. Kodwa Iosif Vissarionovich Stalin wacabanga ngenye futhi ngokuthi Vasily kwesokunene sakhe aphume esibhedlela. Wamemezela irisidi ngaphansi kwesandla sakhe Lokuqala Shock Army.

Yena nengxenye ekulweni e ngezihluthu esentshonalanga eMoscow. Wathatha iqhaza nokusebenza ecasula futhi iphathe esiphikisayo okuhlaselayo. Ngaphansi kokuqondisa kweNdikimba Kuznetsov sika Okokuqala Shock Army wayevelele operation Demyansk lapho ezophinde ukuvala encirclement amabutho esitha.

Kusukela ngo-1942 Kuznetsov Vasily ephethwe ibutho ayisithupha nantathu phezu uDon kwaseStalingrad nezimpi. Kwaphela isikhathi eside mina bevimba isitha ngesikhathi kwaseStalingrad. Kusukela ekupheleni kwelikhulu ekwindla, amane-yesibili Kuznetsov waqokwa umkhuzi usekela-Southwestern Front, futhi kusukela ngo-December ngaphansi abaphathi bayo wayiswa Okokuqala Guards Army, okwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uqambe Okwesithathu Ukraine. Entwasahlobo ka-1943 Kuznetsov Vasiliy Ivanovich ukhushuliwe uLieutenant General. Ngo-December walowo ngonyaka ofanayo deputized induna Okokuqala Baltic Front. Ilungu okuhlaselayo operation Nevelsk-Gorodok. Ngemva kokuphothula umsebenzi obekwe phambi Kuznetsov wathola umyalo Okwesithathu Shock Army.

ngemva kwempi

Ngemva kwempi, Kuznetsov VI, uLieutenant General, kwaba induna Okwesithathu Shock Army emabuthweni umsebenzi. Kusukela ngo-1948, iKomiti Central wengamela DOSARM (kamuva DOSAAF). On onyakeni amahlanu nantathu, wamiswa webutho we iVolga Federal District. Nge engamashumi amahlanu nesikhombisa wasebenza eMnyango Wezokuvikela iyunithi main. Ngo-1960, wesula. Kuznetsov Vasiliy Ivanovich, Jikelele, kwaba iphini of the Supreme Soviet kweSoviet Union, imihlangano lesibili nelesine. Twentieth washona ngo-June 1964, wembelwa eMoscow, Novodevichy emathuneni.

Imiklomelo kanye inkumbulo

Ukuze amasosha ezinhle ubuholi Berlin operation, isibindi nesibindi, uLieutenant General Kuznetsov VI waklonyeliswa Hero isihloko eSoviet Union, evunywe KaHulumeni of the Supreme Soviet zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa Socialist Republics amabili lesificamunwemunye-May 1945

Vasily Kuznetsov ukhushuliwe elisezingeni uColonel Jikelele. Yena yanikezelwa Order of Lenin (ezimbili), Suvorov (kuqala futhi besigaba sesibili) kanye Red Banner (ezinhlanu). Ngithole izindondo eziningi ezifuywayo angaphandle. Yena yanikezelwa oda angaphandle. Amabili Polish "Virtuti Militari" third-degree neyenkampani Grunwald Cross Art. omunye Legion French Ukuhlonishwa e-degree of Commander.

Kuznetsovu Vasiliyu Ivanovichu busts eMoscow Sergiev Posad. Igama endaweni jikelele okuthiwa ku Dmitrov wesifunda, idolobha Yakhroma, Boulevard e Sergiev Posad, imigwaqo Solikamsk, eMoscow futhi esikoleni Dmitrov.