Umthamo amaloli e cubes

Lesi sihloko sizosisiza ukukhuluma mayelana amakilasi ezahlukene amaloli. Bona izokwethulwa kuzo zonke izici zabo main, izinhlobo kanye nezinye izici lobuchwepheshe. A ithebula izinkomba main uzonikezwa ekupheleni izihloko ezahlukene amaloli kusukela eurowaggon 82 ziphethe i van isothermal.

ngezigaba amaloli

Kuze kube manje, lokhu okulandelayo izinhlobo amaloli:

• tarp limboziwe;
• ibhodi;
• esiqandisini;
• isothermal.

Umqondo "inqola" kuhlanganisa imoto kanye ugandaganda-trailer ethwele amandla amathani amabili. Ngokusho amazinga yamukelwe m3 ivolumu enqoleni ivela amayunithi 86 ukuya kwayi-120. Igama lomshini: "inqola-etendeni!", "thermos" kanye nezinye lisuselwa uhlobo semi-trailer.

Fura-enyakazayo (evrotent)

Inqola ifakwe i isisitho selanga endlini, kungenzeka ukuba abahlele tintfo imishini, ezifana komzila obandayo noma ezinye izinto. Kungenzeka ukususa kwetende, futhi umthwalo kusukela phezulu, ohlangothini noma ezingemuva.

Uma kudingeka, ahlukanisa yokubeka kanye kulayishwa izinto eside ezithwalwa le nqola. Ngenxa yalokhu iloli-isisitho selanga endlini ethile kakhulu funa ezimakethe ngemgwaco. Lokufuduka enqoleni ngenkathi kuyahlukahluka ngaphakathi 86-120 m ^3, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla.

Thermally ngci iloli esetshenziselwa ahambise izimpahla, ngaphandle lokushisa ekhethekile ezilungisiwe ngesikhathi ezokuthutha, ngoba lokhu ukwakhiwa umshini isekela lokushisa kokuqala isikhathi esifushane ezokuthutha eside lokushisa isethi ngaphakathi esiqandisini kufanele bakhethwe kuphela. Ubukhulu ngaphakathi ivolumu amaloli cubes incike inani ukwahlukanisa esetshenziswa ekuklanyweni umshini.

Ubukhulu esiqandisini (fura-esiqandisini)

Wagon ukuthutha imikhiqizo okonakalayo ifakwe i ezizimele esiqandisini lisebenze, okuyinto aboshelwe trailer, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukudala lokushisa oyifunayo ngaphakathi Semi-trailer. Izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwenqola ungabekwa uhla kusuka lokususa plus nambili amabili degrees Celsius kungakhathaliseki izinga lokushisa emhlabeni.

Amafriji zihlukaniswe amakilasi, ngokuvumelana ngezigaba European. Kuye izinga lokushisa, le nqola zingahlukaniswa zibe amakilasi alandelayo:

• Class A - izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi uhla degrees +12-0 Celsius;
• Class B - ngaphakathi lokushisa +12 ukuze - degrees 10 Celsius;
• Class C - ngaphakathi lokushisa +12 ukuze - degrees 20 Celsius;
• Class D - lokushisa yangaphakathi ≤ + 2 ° C;
• Class E - lokushisa yangaphakathi ≤-10 ° C;
• Class F - ngaphakathi lokushisa ≤-20 ° C.

Ubukhulu esiqandisini iloli nge umthamo umthwalo zamathani okulandelayo 20:

• ukuphakama - 2400-2500 mm;
• obuphelele - kusuka 13200 ukuba 13600 mm;
• ububanzi - kusukela 2430 kuya 2450 mm.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, indlela izinqola kakhulu ukukhetha inquma umthengi ku ekupha 82 kuya 86 cubic metres.

Ubukhulu ovulekile Long-usayizi (izikebhe)

Barge osebenza ukuthutha, njengoba umthetho, izinto nezimpahla asesabi imvula. Izici zimi kanje izikebhe:

• umthwalo - 20000 kg;
• Ubude - mm 11700-13600;
• Ububanzi - mm 2350-2450;
• evulekile - umzimba uhlobo;
• ukulayisha kungenzeka - kusukela ohlangothini, emuva phezulu.

amapharamitha izitimela

Ngaphansi isitimela endleleni okushiwo baqonde okungenani -semi-trailer, trailer kanye ugandaganda nemishini. Umthamo isamba amaloli kuyoba ngesikhathi esifanayo 120 cubic metres. Road isitimela ezokuthutha kusuka 86 kuya 120 metres cubic wezimpahla, ngaphandle kwesidingo ukukhipha imvume ekhethekile. Nokho iloli umthwalo umthamo akuyona ngaphesheya amathani ayishumi nanhlanu. Umshini we-120 cubic metres - imodi engcono yokuthutha izinto ezingakenziwa lutho ngobuningi wezimpahla ukukhanya.

Autotrains umthamo esukela 15,000 ku-20,000 kg, Ubukhulu lapho:

• ukuphakama - 2600-3000 mm;
• obuphelele - kusuka 13600 ukuba 16000 mm;
• ububanzi-mayelana 2430-2450 mm.

Umqulu enqoleni kuyinto 120 cubic metres, nomzimba senziwa avaliwe, loading kwenzeka ohlangothini, phezulu kanye labaqaphi elingemuva.

Imininingwane obuphelele izinqola okujwayelekile (kuye ngokuthi hlobo) ethulwa ethebuleni.

isiphetho

Kungakhathaliseki uhlobo zenqola, lapho ukhetha le mishini kokuthutha izimpahla, uthola emshinini jikelele nge esiphithiphithini kanye umthamo okwanele. Amaloli kukhona into ebalulekile ukuqaliswa amabhizinisi service zokuthutha.