Ingabe kuyadingeka ukwelapha i-pharyngitis ephawulekayo?

Ngokuvamile i-pharyngitis enamandla isisekelo sokuxhumana no-otolaryngologist. Isikhalazo esijwayelekile sesiguli sibonisa umphimbo obuhlungu, noma kunjalo, umkhuhlane, i-lymphadenopathy, ubuhlungu lapho ukugwinya kungase kujoyine. Ngokuvamile i-pharyngitis ine-etiology ye-viral, kodwa futhi ifomu le-bacterial yesifo. Ezokwelapha zanamuhla, i-pharyngitis ayisetshenziselwa i-bacterioscopy, ngoba kunenqwaba yezincane ezincane ezincane ze-oropharynx, eziningi zazo azizona izimbangela zesifo. Ukuxilongwa kwe-pharyngitis yegciwane ngokuvamile kuvamise ukuvakashela otolaryngologist. Uma kutholakala ukuxilongwa ngokugcwele, iziguli ezinomlando wezingozi ezithile noma ukusola kokuqala nokuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezithathelwanayo zidinga zona.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-acry pharyngitis

Njengesifo esizimele, i-pharyngitis ikhona lapho kukhona khona i-agent, kepha ngokuvamile lesi sifo sithathwa njenge-concheant ne- tracheitis, i-bronchitis, i- laryngitis, kanye nezifo ezithile zesigca esiswini. Izimpawu ze-pharyngitis zivezwe ekukhukhuleni nasekungenikeni kwe- mucosa, ekwandiseni imikhumbi yangaphakathi. Inqubo yokuvuvukala ingahle isakaze ku-larynx, amashubhu aqoshiwe noma i-nasopharynx. Kulesi simo, iziguli zivame ukukhononda ngokuzwa okuvuthayo, ukomile, ubuhlungu ku-pharynx, izinga lokushisa nge-pharyngitis alinyuki noma liyi-subfebrile. Ukuxilongwa kwe-pharyngitis eyingozi akuvezi ubunzima obukhethekile kudokotela, kodwa-ke kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa ngokucacile nge-catarrhalic isifo somzimba, i-diphtheria, noma ezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-acute pharyngitis

Kulezi ziguli eziningi ezikhulile, i-pharyngitis ephuthumayo iyaphathwa kahle, ngemuva kokuthola ukwelashwa okuphawulekayo kutholakala ngokuphelele ngaphandle kokucindezeleka. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngokuvamile usebenzise izixazululo zesifo: ukugcoba ngama-sugary broths, ukumiswa kwe-chamomile noma i-chlorophyllth, ukuphuza okuningi, ama-antipyretic. Ngokuvamile nge-pharyngitis, ukusetshenziswa kwe-inhalation kusetshenziswe nge-aerosol ehlukahlukene isinyathelo sokulwa nokuvuvukala nesisifo sengculaza (i-Stopangin, i-Bioparox, i-Hexoral), ama-antihistamine anqunyelwe ukususwa kwe-puffiness. Kunconywa ukuba ungabandakanyi ekudleni okunamandla, okunamandla, okushisayo noma okubandayo kakhulu futhi ugcine imodi yezwi. I- pharyngitis enhle ezinganeni kaningi ingaba nzima ngokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya, ngakho-ke udokotela wezingane kufanele ahlolisise lesi simo futhi ngokushesha anikeze ukwelashwa kwe-antibacterial ukuze agweme ukucindezeleka.

I-pharyngitis enamandla yebhaktheriya

Isizathu esivamile kakhulu se-bacryial pharyngitis i-group A streptococci, enokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqala ukwelapha okwanele kwama-antibiotic ngesikhathi esifanele. Uma lesi sifo singelashwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, singabangela izinkinga ezifana nokulimala izinso, inhliziyo, izinguquko zesifo se-rheumatic kanye ne- absentillar abscess. I-streptococcal pharyngitis enamandla ingabonwa yi-criteria ye-Centor:

1. Ukuqala okunzima. Bamba ubuhlungu emqaleni.
2. Swayipha kumathoni.
3. Ama-node womlomo wesibeletho akhulisiwe futhi abuhlungu.
4. Fever. Iphunga lesikhumba negijima alikho.

Uma okungenani izigaba ezintathu zezine zenzeke, isiguli siphathwa ngama-antibiotic.

I-pharyngitis ephezulu ayibheki ezifweni ezimbi ezibeka impilo yakho emzimbeni noma impilo yomuntu, kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi akufanele kuqaphele. Indlela yokuphila enempilo, ukuntuleka kwe-hypothermia kanye nokwelashwa okwesikhashana kwezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kungukuvikela okuhle kakhulu kwe-pharyngitis.