Yini iphunga lomchamo efakaza?

Kubantu abanempilo, iphunga lomchamo alinakuzwa, futhi kuphela ukuma okwesikhashana kukhona iphunga elimnandi, eliqondile le-ammonia. Ngezifo ezithile, ezihambisane nezinqubo ezithile ze-pathological, ukwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali alo mkhiqizo womzimba womuntu kuguqulwa. Yilezi zinguquko eziholela ekuveleni komchamo "ocolile", nakuba kunezinye izici eziholela kulokhu. Ngakho-ke yini enye eguqula iphunga lomchamo, izimbangela zazo ezingabangela injabulo enkulu? Lezi zizathu zihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa (ikakhulukazi isikhathi eside) senani elikhulu lokudla okuthile, njengegalikhi, anyanisi, izinongo, ukudla okubhema, utshwala, ubhiya. Kwezinye izizathu ezingesiyingozi, ukuguqula iphunga lomchamo akunamandla okwanele okwegazi. Ngenhla izici ezibalwe kukhombisa ukuthi umuntu umane nje ngokwanele ukushintsha ukudla. Emva kokulungisa ukudla, iphunga lomchamo ngokuvamile libuyela emuva evamile.

Uma kwenzeka umuntu egule futhi ethatha izidakamizwa ezinamandla, kungase kube nokushintsha kwiphunga lomchamo, ngoba izidakamizwa eziningi zixoshwa ngokweqile ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-genitourinary. Ngokujwayelekile, uma uyeka ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa, iphunga lomchamo lijwayelekile.

Uma umuntu evame ukudla futhi engasebenzisi imithi, futhi iphunga elimnandi lomchamo lizibonakalisa ngokucace kakhulu, kudingeka umuntu ahloliswe ngokuphelele, ngoba iphunga libhekwa njengenye yezinkomba eziyinhloko ekuhlaziyweni jikelele komchamo. Muva nje, lezo zinguquko ezitholakala kumnandi zingenzeka ngisho nakancane ezincane, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukulawula inqubo yokuvuthwa kwezingane zabo, futhi uma kunesidingo, bafune ngokushesha iseluleko sikadokotela.

Izimbangela ezenzekayo zinguquko ezivuthayo zifaka okulandelayo:

Icala elivame kakhulu kuze kube yimanje ukubonakala kwephunga le-acetone, elivela lapho umuntu eba nesifo ezifana ne-ketonuria. Kulokhu, izidumbu ze-ketone (i-beta-hydroxybutyric acid, i-acetone acetic acid, i-acetone) zikhona emcinini. Lokhu iphunga lomchamo kungenzeka ezifweni ezifana nesifo sikashukela, izifo ezithathelwanayo, ukukhathala, ukuphela kwamanzi. Ngezinye izikhathi umchamo wesifazane okhulelwe uphunga i-acetone.

2. Iphunga elibukhali lemikhiqizo yokubola likwenzeka lapho izilonda ezithathelwanayo zibangelwa u-E. coli. Zihlanganisa i-urethritis, i-pyelonephritis ne-cystitis.

H. Iphunga lokukhukhuma emcimbini lingavela ezifweni ezifana ne-isovaleric acidemia ne-glutar acidemia, ebizwa ngokuthi yi-enzymopathies yefa.

4. Iphunga elimnandi lingenzeka uma umchamo ungena emcimbini lapho kwenzeka khona i-fistula emkhatsini wesigxobo se-purulent emzimbeni kanye nesistimu ye-urinary.

5. Iphunga le-Mouse lwenzeka ku-phenylketonuria, okuyinto isifo sofuzo, ehambisana nokuphulwa kwe-amino acid efana ne-phenylalanine.

6. Iphunga lezinhlanzi ezibolile livela nge-trimethylaminuria, futhi lihlobene nezifo zofuzo.

7. Iklabishi iphunga ikhombisa ukuphulwa kokumunwa kwe-amino acid methionine (i-malabsorption methionine).

8. Kwabesilisa abathile, iphunga elimnandi lomchamo lingabangelwa i- adenoma ye-prostatic, lapho ukuhlenga kubonakala kunzima khona futhi "ukuqhuma" komchamo kulesi sambatho kwenzeka, lapho kuqhuma ukuvuvukala.

9. Kwabesifazane, izinguquko zomlilo zivame ukwenzeka nge-thrush, i-cystitis nezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo.

Kunezinye izizathu ezishintsha iphunga lomchamo. Lesi sigameko sivame ukuba isignali mayelana nokuvela kwezifo ezibi kakhulu, ngakho-ke, ngalezi zinguquko, kuyadingeka ukuthola usizo lwezokwelapha. Ukuxilongwa okunembile kuyokwenziwa ngemuva kokuba zonke izivivinyo zenziwe.