Mangakhi amahora ngeviki? Mayelana ubude isonto lomsebenzi

Bonke abasebenzi obakhathalelayo kwamalungelo abo emsebenzini, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi zingaki amahora ngeviki enikezwa umthetho ukusebenza.

Umqondo isikhathi ukusebenza

Abasebenzi wayebhekisele kulabo izinkathi ngesikhathi lapho umsebenzi ufeza eyasungulwa inkontileka zabasebenzi. I izibopho lomqashi zihlanganisa ukugcina amarekhodi isikhathi, okwakubekelwa wasebenza ngumsebenzi ngamunye.

Sokuqala nesokugcina kosuku, kwasemini kanye nezinye amakhefu asethwe ezinqumela, kodwa inani eliphelele ema-awa ngeliviki ukuthi umsebenzi okuchitha umsebenzi, ulawulwa yi-komthetho wezabasebenzi. Isikhathi umsebenzi uchitha endleleni, ukusebenza asisebenzi.

Ngaphezu amahora empeleni wasebenza, ibhekisela ukusebenza ukusebenza kwe-empini, amajaji duty noma nezinye izenzo eyayifunwa Code Labour.

Mangakhi amahora ngeviki? Iyiphi impendulo enembile yombuzo incike lokho okushiwo. Ngo ikhalenda ngesonto - 168, kodwa isibalo amahora ngesonto emsebenzini? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ngeke ifane kuye esigabeni isisebenzi, ngoba ngaphezu evamile, khona ziyancipha futhi itoho izindlela.

I evamile isonto lomsebenzi

Inombolo enkulu amahora ngeviki, ukuthi umqashi angase athungele abangaphansi amahora 40. Lokhu ubude isonto lomsebenzi libizwa evamile, futhi isebenza abasebenzi kakhulu. Ngiphakathi uhlobo impahla noma isimo lakhe lomthetho lomqashi akukwazi isizathu ushintsho ekubuseni. Uhlobo umsebenzi (unomphela, imisebenzi yesikhashana) futhi akusho zinendima ethile.

Umthetho uhlinzekela isikhathi esengeziwe, ebalwa e namahora wasebenza okweqa amane abekwa. Isikhathi eseqile umsebenzi kufanele uthole inkokhelo emikhulu.

Uma umsebenzi ukwenza amabhizinisi amaningi, abaqashi akafanga isikhathi wasebenza okweqa ibha amahora 40 uma ngaphakathi kuyinsakavukela akwephuli amabhizinisi ngokwabo.

Ngokwesibonelo, u-Alexander waqasha isisebenzi sisebenza amahora 40 ngesonto kule nkampani A, namahora angu-10 uhola ngokuqinile B. Imininingwane wayesebenza amahora angu-50 isonto ngalinye, kodwa ngo kohlaka izinkampani ezimbili, isikhathi yokusebenza kuyinto emahora langaphasi kulangu-40, ngakho-ke wasebenza esingaphezu kwamahora 10 ngeke uthathwa njengoba kusetshenzwa ngayo njalo.

Esinye isibonelo: uHelen usebenza amahora 45 kule nkampani A, kanye izingxenye 15 inkampani uhola B. emsebenzini wokuqala ke recycles amahora 5, futhi ngesikhathi amahora yayo yesibili ukusebenza akuyona kudlulwe.

Ngesonto umsebenzi kungaba kuqukathe izinsuku 5 noma 6, kubuye kwenze imodi ngokuhambisa. Ekugcineni, kuphela okubalulekile mangaki amahora abangu wasebenza ngesonto.

Ubude besikhathi mfushane ngesonto

Ukuze izingane, izigaba ekhubazekile nezinye abasebenzi wanikeza isimiso mfushane. Kulokhu, abancane ikhokhwe ngokuhambisana ukuthuthukiswa, kanye nezinye izigaba abasebenzi - isikhathi esigcwele.

Isonto Efinqiwe angase abe ubude ezahlukene kuye ngokuthi yobudala, ikhono ukusebenza kanjalo nezimo abasebenza ngaphansi:

• amahora angu-12 - kubafundi angakawamukeli neminyaka engu-16 ubudala;
• 24 amahora - I-abanye abantu abangekho okwamanje eyishumi nesithupha;
• 17.5 amahora - kubafundi asebavele 16 kodwa 18;
• 35 amahora - I-abakhubazekile (1 no-2 c.) Futhi abasebenzi kusukela engu-16 kuya ku-18 ongakaze alokothe ukufunda;
• amahora angu-36 - othisha, othisha nalabo abasebenza ezimweni eziyingozi;
• 39 amahora - lodokotela.

Isonto Efinqiwe iyahluka kwenye akuphelele ukuze wena icala kokubili oluphelele (ngaphandle abasebenzi abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-18). Nge zokunciphisa izinkokhelo elihambisana ngesonto nisebenzela.

ngesonto kwengxenye

isikhathi Akuphelele lingasethwa nganoma yisiphi isisebenzi kwesivumelwano mutual nomqashi. Kodwa kukhona izimo lapho umqashi angeke lese nqabele isisebenzi ku ukwamukelwa isikhathi esinqunyiwe ngaye. Izibonelo: Isisebenzi sikaHulumeni ingane esencane, ingane, ukunakekela isihlobo esigulayo. Siyadingeka ukuthi ukuhlangabezana, futhi owesifazane okhulelwe.

Ungakwazi ukuhlela i-iyiphi inombolo ye izikhathi ngaphakathi standart ngesonto. Isikhathi kungenziwa bagawula ngokunciphisa inani lezinsuku zokusebenza, ukusebenza amahora usuku olulodwa noma zombili lezi nemingcele.

Isikhathi wasebenza okweqa omisiwe, it kuzoxoxwa njengoba isikhathi esengeziwe emsebenzini, ngisho noma inani eliphelele amahora akazange idlule 40.

Mangakhi amahora umsebenzi phesheya

Mangakhi amahora ngesonto ukusebenza kulabo ngokusemthethweni ixazululwe phesheya? Ngo iningi lamazwe, inani isikhathi esabelwe umsebenzi, ifaniswe ipharamitha efanayo eRussia. I isonto sizihlalele standard amahora 35 eNgilandi naseFrance amahora angu-48 e-Italy, iJalimane Ireland kanye namanye amazwe amaningi. Imithetho efanele zipendwe imininingwane nemithetho yezwe ngalinye.

Kodwa mangaki amahora ngeviki ungasebenza ngaphandle kokulahleka ukusebenza? Kule ndaba wake wathi uHenry Ford: ncamashi 40 amahora.