Dianetics - kuyini? Ronald Hubbard Dianetics

Mhlawumbe usuke wezwa inkulumo ethi ngaphambili, "Dianetics." Kuyini lokhu? Le mfundiso lobuhlobo elifanayo ezintweni eziphilayo phakathi kwengqondo nomzimba, adalwe American umlobi yesayensi Lafayette uRonald Hubbard.

Emashumini eminyaka amuva, i-theory eRussia akuyona ithandwe. Futhi ezikhathini aseSoviet, ababethi izibalo eziningi owaziwa zomphakathi kanye izingqondo elikhanyayo ngokwesayensi. Kodwa izinto zokuqala kuqala.

Dianetics - kuyini?

Kusadingeka ukuqala kokucabangela le mfundiso nemfundiso ezihlongozwayo nguRonald Hubbard. Ebhekisela incwadi yakhe "Dianetics:. Modern Science of Mental Health" Yebo, kwalotshwa ezinyangeni ezintathu futhi yakhululwa ngo-1950.

Ngakho, ngokuvumelana zokuqiniseka umsunguli Dianetics - isayensi yokuthi zicabanga kanjani futhi baphile khona. Ukusebenzisa le ndlela yokwenza kanye namasu, ongayifinyelela ukuphulukiswa izifo eziningi futhi umthwalo okubuhlungu yamaphutha abo esikhathi esidlule, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, uqale ukucabanga ngezinto ezinhle.

Dianetics ehlukanisa umqondo womuntu waba izingxenye ezintathu okunemibandela: engqondweni (kohlaziyo ingqondo), enganakile (ingqondo esisheshayo) nalokho okubizwa ngokuthi umqondo ukuphathwa kwabathintwayo. Inhloso mkhuba ubizwa lokuba abalandeli ukukhululwa Hubbard engabantu emiphumeleni umsebenzi ingqondo esisheshayo, esithinta ukuziphatha, ukuphila nempilo yabantu. Ithonya lalokhu simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako: konke lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho ezilotshwe enganakile, bese usesimweni esifana nakho futhi. A okuthiwa engram. Ngokwesibonelo, amazinyo somuntu, futhi ngesikhathi lapho ehlupheka ebuhlungwini emzini wakhe run nezingane ezinomsindo. Isikhathi sihamba, futhi lapho izingane rasshumyatsya futhi, lo muntu angakwazi amazinyo futhi ngendlela engenabulungisa ubuhlungu, ngisho muva waphulukisa noma ngokuphelele enempilo.

Kwalezi ziqinisekiso we Hubbard Dianetics - Modern Science of Mental Health, okusho ukuthi kungasiza umuntu sifinyelele ngokuvumelana nenduduzo ngokwengqondo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulandela canons futhi iziqondiso ezithile ehlongozwayo ngu umsunguli kwemfundiso yokuziphendukela, umuntu angabona okuthiwa ukuphila kuze kube phakade.

Dianetics mayelana okusinda

URonald Hubbard ezihlongozwayo esikalini, elaqala ne nevyzhivanie nezokugcina - ukuphila okuphakade. Man ulwela awufi futhi unqobe lapho esendleleni inombolo yabo enkulu amazinga kanye ukuba khona kwezimangaliso okuthiwa izikhulumi ezine:

• Eyokuqala - isifiso ukuze usinde ngenxa yayo;
• yesibili - ngenxa sokusinda imindeni yabo kanye nabathandekayo;
• wesithathu - ukuphila ngoba iqembu labantu;
• lesine - khona ngabanye ukuze kuzuze sonke isintu.

Kuyasiza indoda ukusinda engqondweni yakhe. Ukwenza lokhu ukuphela kwendlela yokusiza abantu bahlukane nazo imiphumela emibi engrams, ungakwazi yini ukuthuthela izinga lokuphila eliphakeme. Futhi Dianetics kuhilela inqubo ethile yokuhlonza, ogama njongo - ukulondoloza abantu abavela engrams.

Ukusebenza engrams

Hubbard ahlinzekwa inqubo kuhlaziywe - ukulalelisisa, kuba njani Dianetics. Kuyini lokhu? Inqubo kanje. Omunye umuntu nezindaba ezithile ezibalulekile ukuthi ziphathwa e Dianetics njengoba ithonya elibi engrams, usitshela ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nezinkinga zazo komunye umuntu, mabhuku. Ukuze ulalele yemlandzi uqondisa wacabanga nokubona bona ezwe ubuhlungu. Abalaleli ubabuza imibuzo futhi usebenzisa izindlela olukhethekile Dianetics ukusiza balahle kwethonya engrams.

Ngakho, kancane kancane aphume umuntfu lakhetsa kuphila ngato kuyokwenzeka konke engrams. Kodwa kuyinto ukuthuthukiswa ekahle. Akekho ngisho Hubbard, namanje wafa ngo-1986, ukuze sifinyelele ukuqeda umqondo esisheshayo, kanye kanye lokhu, futhi ukungafi, kuhlulekile.

Nokho, ososayensi abaningi, ukuhlaziya imfundiso yokuziphendukela Dianetics waphawula ukuthi ukudala liyakufundisa lokho ayengakwenza umuntu kuphela like Hubbard. Kungani becabanga kanjalo?

Kusukela umlando Dianetics

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, incwadi "Dianetics: Modern Science of Mental Health" yalotshwa ngesikhathi esincane kakhulu isikhathi. Hubbard nabalandeli bakhe ukuchaza lokhu kuqonda, kodwa Dianetics baxgeki ukuziqhakambisa izikhathi ezahlukene kakhulu.

U-Erich Fromm wahosha ngokufana okukhona phakathi kuhlaziywe Hubbard futhi ethandwa ngesikhathi sakhe ukuhlanza Chakras futhi breathwork holotropic. I kwabekwa nesisekelo esingokwesayensi sokuba lezi zindlela engekho, noma kunalokho, ezinye zazo noma yiluphi ukulungisiswa omane indiva, kanti enye ithatha isikhathi njengesisekelo izimfundiso amakhosi neyaziwayo kwengqondo. Ngakho wangena kanye Hubbard.

Futhi lapha Freud?

Dianetics yakhe, Hubbard wazama ukuhlanganisa uxhumano nomsebenzisi psychoanalysis Freud sasho, ukulungisa izimfundiso udokotela odumile futhi indlela inhlangano mahhala, kanye nenqubo ye-session psychoanalytic. Fromm uthi uma Dianetics kwaba umkhuba wokuthanda Freud, kwakungeke kudingeke iliphi ithonya ezingqondweni zabantu abavamile, abalandeli bakhe. Kodwa ngokuya psychoanalytic Hubbard kabi njengoba ephendukezela nokuqonda ukubaluleka komuntu lomuntu.

Dianetics - yezinto engqondweni? Mhlawumbe. Kodwa uma sivumela ke, kanye, kwabekwa nesisekelo esingokwesayensi kwemfundiso yokuziphendukela, siba ukuqaphela ukuthi umuntu akanayo ikhono ukwakha ukuphila kwabo ukwenza izenzo kanye nokuzikhethela okunengqondo, siphethe ngokuthi umuntu engenaye ongalihlenga ubuntu. Hubbard babekholelwa ukuthi uhlelo izenzo umuntu can, ekuqedeni kwakhe kusukela engrams. Okungukuthi, ngokucindezela asizakale oyifunayo, ungathola kusukela indoda yezenzo ezithile.

Psychoanalysis ihlose ukusiza umuntu abone okuqukethwe psyche wakhe okuhlalayo lutho futhi kubambezela ukuthuthukiswa, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ku ithunzi. URonald Hubbard Dianetics phuca umuntu ikhono lokucabanga futhi baqonde, lifundisa ukwenqaba engrams futhi "ukuze siqhubeke iziyisikhombisa." Dianetics ubulala ngaleyo ndlela kakhulu ungubani ebuntwini bayo.

Ezinye amaqiniso Biography of Hubbard

Hubbard kwaba umbhali. Waqale wadala izindaba kumnandi, okuyinto yashicilelwa omagazini abaningana American ke, ngokuvumelana abalandeli bakhe, uye wabambisana Hollywood ngisho wabhala izikripthi ezimbalwa ukuthi inkampani ifilimu Columbia Isithombe. Kuphela manje igama lakhe credits ngasizathu simbe akazange abonakale ...

Phakathi kwempi yezwe yesibili, Hubbard wayala umkhumbi, kodwa ngoba ihlelwe ukuphishekela, ngokusobala, hhayi ekhona ngwenya, bese shelling siqhingi Mexican, yena uye wasuswa kusukela umyalo wakhe futhi emkhunjini.

Ngemva kwempi, Hubbard uphuthunyiswe esibhedlela nge izilonda impi. Nokho, noma imibhalo kanye nezitatimende wezasekhaya yezokwelapha okwamanje ayikho indlela, kwakungekhona ngaphambili. Kucatshangwa ukuthi uRonald Hubbard isilonda wokuzilimaza ukushiya ngoxhaxha futhi ngokushesha ukuze uthole owomileyo.

Kuleso sibhedlela, yena, ngokusho amazwi akhe, ithuthukiswe amasu ezikhethekile, okungase kusize ukwelapha neziguli ezigulela ukufa. Ngemva kwempi wadala baba imisebenzi sisakazwe kabanzi, okusho "Hubbard L. Ron Dianetics" ku nesembozo izincwadi zakhe.

Dianetics kanye nesayensi

Lezi zimfundiso zihlobene kakhulu. Nokho, uma Dianetics ekuqaleni akhangiswe ngumlobi njengoba isayensi, kwaba nesayensi uma yakhiwe singene isigaba inkolo. Nesayensi futhi Dianetics usebenzisa amatemu afana kakhulu, kodwa abanye umehluko okuqukethwe kusesekhona.

Ngenxa yalokho, bobabili Dianetics kanye nesayensi, nimemezele ngenhloso yokwenza ukusinda kwabantu. Bobabili ososayensi ukwabelana zezobunhloli kohlaziyo futhi esisheshayo, kanye kuhlaziywe ongoti kwezempilo abathi zihlobene njengoba indlela eyinhloko ukuqeda zonke izinkinga nezifo. Nokho, nesayensi umemezela okuzenzakalelayo omuhle ongumuntu, kanye nesazisi sakhe - isisekelo angunaphakade asicekeleki khona, ukusibiza igama elisha "thetan".

Nesayensi has a maqondana ngqo ukuze "Ukuhlanzwa" inkampani ogama umsunguli futhi baba R. Hubbard. Dianetics, ngasendleleni, ngesikhathi (60s kwekhulu elidlule) liye wagxeka umphakathi yezesayensi American, kungenzeka, futhi kwaba Umfutho ukuvela imiqondo emisha akhiwa Hubbard. Nakangaka ke kubonakala kuba ezinhle: inkampani "Ukuhlanzwa" yasungulwa ukuze kuzolungiswa yezidakamizwa futhi ex-izaphula-mthetho. Nokho, lezi nezinhloso ezinhle futhi zazifana izinhlangano commercial - "Narconon" kanye "Criminon."

izimfundiso Ukugxekwa uRonald Hubbard sika

Ekuqaleni wagxeka kwavele Dianetics. Izibuyekezo omphakathi yesayensi Melika sebehlala eyodwa: Hubbard akuyona impoqo ngoba psychoanalysts imvume ukuqhuba umkhuba wakhe siqu yezokwelapha. Postulates theory yakhe asamukelanga ezanele isisekelo theory kanye nama-babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli nesayensi.

In the 50s, Hubbard wanika i interview ukuze "New York Times", aveza ukuthi base beqhuba izifundo lokukwazi - ukuhlolwa kwengqondo lapho iqhaza abantu abangaphezu kuka-80 pathologies ezehlukene. Ngokusho Hubbard, iningi labo yabonisa ngcono ngemva kokuba siwela yokwelapha njengengxenye Dianetics neziguli zakhe ukuqeda isifuba somoya, izilonda emathunjini, isifo samathambo, ukucindezeleka okuguquguqukayo nobungqingili ezinzima. Ubufakazi balokhu etholakele.

Ukulandela Dianetics zesayensi kanye nesayensi liye wagxeka. Ekuqaleni kwaba mayelana kakhulu incazelo ke njengoba inkolo. Nesayensi ithatha umbono wakho ngokuqondene ebuKristwini nokusuka nefilosofi, Psychology nezinye humanities. Eqinisweni, noma isiphi salezi izindawo ulwazi it ncisheka cha fanele.

Kamuva, ososayensi kanye nabezindaba, kwasikiselwa ukuthi nesayensi - inhlangano kwezohwebo, ngawo Hubbard ecashele kushushiswa ngamacala ukunikeza ngokungemthetho nabo kwezinsizakalo zokwelashwa. Ngakho bamkhonza uhlobo olungaphambili lwesonto, ngokuvumela ukuba bahlale isimo umholi kanye umsunguli we lo msebenzi kanye ukwenza imali.

Nesayensi futhi Dianetics awazange kanye kuphela wagxeka, kodwa futhi ngale ukuhlukunyezwa ngumthetho.

izindaba adepts ebulalayo

Ezimweni ezinjalo ambalwa. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke - kokufa Lizy Makferson. URebheka washeshe wafika nesayensi. Wayengumngane ungungoti kakade ngenkathi kwenzeka ingozi, ingozi, ngemva kwalokho Lisa uphuthunyiswe esibhedlela. Amalungu ukholo ukuthatha le ntombazanyana enkabeni samanje Dianetics kanye nesayensi, ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuphazamisa isiphetho yayo odokotela. Ngemva kwamasonto amabili nesigamu wafa uLisa.

Enye intombazane, Susan Meister, esingu osemkhunjini okungewakho iSonto nesayensi. Okuningi ngokunembile, inguqulo ukuzibulala bazinikela abalandeli Hubbard, kodwa eqinisweni kwatholakala ukuthi Susan wabulawa. Mhlawumbe ukufa kwakhe kwaba ingxenye imikhosi nesayensi.

Amadoda amabili, Patrik Vik noRichard Collins, ngefasitela. Nokho, ingabe izizathu ngamunye wabo luphambene: Patrick lalingenayo imali eyanele yokuyikhokhela omunye Yiqiniso ezincwadini Dianetics, noRichard sasifuna ukuphuma we nesayensi ihlelo, kodwa kabavumanga ukubuya let go. Yena ayevame tinhlavu izinsongo ezivela ozakwabo zakhe zangaphambili esontweni, sayiswa ehhovisi okwedlulele yithemba indoda ayitholakali ukukhetha.

Nesayensi ezihlobene namanye amacala abazibulalayo ezenziwa amalungu zangaphambili inhlangano. Njengomthetho, isizathu baba bajabha enkolweni nobuntu uthisha - uRonald Hubbard.

In amazwi Hubbard, izimfundiso zakhe kufanele okuphulukisa, kodwa, njengoba sibona, imbangela yokuphahlazeka kwaba isiphetho ongabantu waba Dianetics. Izimpendulo ngakho, yebo, impela engathandeki. Nokho, njengoba kwakunjalo e-United States. Njengoba esifanayo siyasebenza izimfundiso Hubbard sika ngakolunye ekupheleni Ngomhlaba?

Dianetics kanye nesayensi eU.SSR

Ngo-USSR, uRonald Hubbard Dianetics wangena 70s kwekhulu elidlule. Ngaphambi efika ezweni lakithi liye kanye begxekwa e-United States, futhi kahle eyaziwa lapha.

Izimfundiso Hubbard bayahlonishwa amadoda abaningi besayensi kwaleso sikhathi, futhi abafundi abaningi ezikoleni ephefumulelwe osolwazi wafundisa izifundo. Nesayensi kwathathwa njengosongo "isayensi isayensi", izigaba zayo kanye postulates wazama wokutadisha ngokujulile futhi uhlaziye, futhi zisebenza ku umkhuba.

ERussia, Dianetics kanye nesayensi izikhungo yayikhona 90s. Futhi kamuva emfundisweni okuthunyelwe ka Ronald Hubbard kwakungavunyelwe njengoba ngokuphambene izimiso ukwehluleka yezesayensi nasezinzuzweni esindayo. Nokho, ezinye postulates ka Dianetics ziye waboleka by abasunguli amahlelo abhubhisayo "Sinton".

Iziphetho mayelana Dianetics

Ngakho, imfundiso yokuziphendukela uRonald Hubbard sasibhekwa njengophawu lokuthi elimazayo, non-yesayensi ezingokoqobo imbulu. Nokho, nesayensi futhi manje ukhona, futhi alondoloza yayo isonto wonke ama-copyright ku-Dianetics Hubbard. Abantu abaningi namanje bazibheka njengabangaphansi nabalandela nesayensi, phakathi kwabo kukhona ngisho abezindaba ubuntu owaziwa kakhulu: John Travolta, Tom Kruz kanye ex-ngomfazi-Elvis Presley noPrisila.

Okunjalo kuwumbono eziyinqaba, engacabangeki kakhulu kungazwakali ka Ronald Hubbard - Dianetics. Kuyini ngempela? Enye page empilweni yaso sonke isintu, hhayi ncamashi kamnandi futhi nice, kodwa flip ukuthi Kusengenzeka.