Ukwelapha sciatica ngemithi: izimiso eziyisisekelo

Sciatica - ukuvuvukala esakheka izimpande umgogodla futhi kuphakama ngenxa yokucinana yabo. Lesi sifo kungenzeka kubangelwa osteoarthritis, hernias intervertebral noma sengozini umgogodla. Lapho kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini sciatica, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa (kwemithi, kuhlinzwa, ukubhucunga nokunyakazisa umzimba usebenzisa izindlela ethandwa) kuncike degree of izinguquko elimazayo. The njalo saphawula kakhulu umonakalo radikulitnoe nomgogodla lumbar. Kulokhu, kukhona ubuhlungu evelele, okuyinto cishe kubathene ngokuphelele isiguli. Ukuze yokwelashwa okuphumelelayo kufanele ibhekane ukuxilongwa olunzulu futhi mhlawumbe ukuqeda izici aetiological ukuthi kumkhathaze ukuthuthukiswa izinguquko esiwohlozayo ku akwazi ukugcina intervertebral, imisipha spasm nobuhlungu.

sciatica lumbar: ekwelapheni izidakamizwa

ukwelashwa kwemithi Kwenziwa ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukuqeda ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala ka kwezicubu ezizungezile. Lapho Yiqiniso acute ukuncoma esiqinile embhedeni ukuphumula. Futhi esinqunyiweyo;

• izidakamizwa nonsteroidal antiinflammatory;
• ubuhlungu relievers;
• amavithamini;
• imisipha relaxants;
• ganglioplegic;
• hormone;
• amanzi emzimbeni kusho.

Ziphathe awubalulekile ke, ngoba enquma abaqeqeshiwe kuphela esekelwe omsakazo - kuyisihluthulelo yokutakula. ukwelashwa Sciatica: imithi kungenzeka ukunciphisa ukushuba ukubonakaliswa zokwelapha, kodwa kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi, isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside ama-NSAID kungenzeka zibulale isimo pheshana emathunjini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa yaleli qembu benqatshelwe ukusebenzisa iziguli concomitant zokugula inhliziyo.

Ama-steroid futhi procaine ukuvinjelwa ekwelapheni sciatica

izidakamizwa steroid kukhona esikhundleni futhi cortisol ukuncintisana ngempumelelo yisihlungu nobuhlungu. Phakathi kwabo, njalo kunazo okunqunyiwe "Hydrocortisone" izidakamizwa "Dexamethasone", "metipred", "Prednisolone" noma "Kenalog." Naphezu kahle eliphezulu le mithi, udinga wona ngokuqapha, njengoba zinezikhathi side effects ngesimo edema ebusweni, izilonda esiswini, isisindo somzimba kanye kwamathambo. imithi sciatica Ukwelashwa sihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa novocaine blockades ukuthi akhulule ngempumelelo ubuhlungu futhi ukuhlinzekela ezilandelanayo isixazululo ekuphathweni novocaine emhlabeni esishintshashintshayo ukuvuvukala. wokubhoboza indawo kunqunywa i-MRI. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphuzu umjovo lingasetshenziswa lapho ingxube amanzi, i-glucose kanye glycerin sethulwa yimisipha ezungezile zone sokugembula.

ukwelashwa wendawo

Lapho sciatica iphathwa imithi, qiniseka ukusebenzisa amalungiselelo nezokusigcoba. Kuthathwa ephumelela kunazo, isib, wamafutha "ijeli Fastum," noma ama-ejenti aqukethe diclofenac. Basuke izimpawu kuyacasula endaweni ethintekile, bese khulula edema embula umphumela analgesic ngokulinganisela. Kunciphisa ukuvuvukala kunciphisa ubuhlungu bezihlikihla camphor noma intuthwane utshwala nezidakamizwa ngesisekelo inyoka noma bee Isihlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izicelo aphumelela ne izidakamizwa "Dimexidum". ukumnika "Alorm" kungasetshenziswa, okuyinto Kunconywa ahlikihlwe ezindaweni ezibuhlungu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukwelapha imithi sciatica kufanele kuhlanganiswe hirudotherapy, impatho udaka, Physiotherapy futhi magnetotherapy kanye traction umgogodla noma ezinye izindlela.