Okuchaza uma erythrocyte sedimentation likhuphuke?

Qedela segazi (UAC) - lokhu kuqala ukuthi inikeze yimuphi udokotela ukuba nesineke yakhe basola okuthile sina. Inqubo salokhu ukuhlaziywa usegazini kocingo ngakwesokhohlo, ukuba ngqo - ne ring umunwe. azihlole esithathwayo, kusukela ebuntwaneni. Indaba okuholela endaweni yokucwaninga ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezimbili: ingxenye yokuqala igazi liya ukuhlaziywa qualitative izinga erythrocyte sedimentation (ESR noma), owesibili - ukuhlaziywa ambalwa of abomvu egazi ashaye kanye amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi. Futhi ngaphansi ngesibonakhulu, isakhiwo kwamangqamuzana egazi.

The njalo kunazo wabuza umbuzo iziguli seziphumele izandla zakho phezu ukuhlaziywa Imiphumela: "Lisho ukuthini igama elithi," isivinini sedimentation anda (noma kwehle) "?. ESR - erythrocyte sedimentation isilinganiso (ke abanye odokotela shayela Roe - subsidence ukuphendula) has imvelo lomchazi cwaningo. uhlaziyo okunjalo kubonisa ukuba khona noma ukungabi khona noma yimuphi ukuvuvukala inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi. Ngahlulele ubuntu bakhe kobukhulu kungenzeki kulesigaba Lesiphakeme. Yini Iwunikeza ulwazi udokotela "erythrocyte sedimentation izinga luyanda (noma kwehle)?" Cabanga uma une-njengemithi yokungezwani komzimba nokuthile, futhi lo dokotela imithi wena imithi futhi zibeka ukwelashwa nanoma yini enye. Okuhle kakhulu, ungumuntu isibindi isitshalo esincane nezinso ukuphuza imithi engadingekile. Ngezinye okubi kakhulu - wena izinkinga isimo, ukugebenga esebenzisa isihluku izifo ekhona.

Udokotela ithola imiphumela Kla, inquma sezingeni ukuvuvukala futhi uqoka ukwelashwa kudingekile. Uma imiphumela ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwezokwelapha bafanele barekhode "erythrocyte sedimentation izinga: anda", libonisa ukuvuvukala sina, kungase kwenze Oncology. Uma ijubane kuyehla, kungenzeka ukuya ku inqubo ezibolile ukuvuvukala noma babhebhethekise isifo esingelapheki. Hlola ezinye izinkomba zezempilo ahlolwe kahle emzimbeni (umchamo, indle, fluoroscopy, njll ..), The dokotela ongasenza uphethwe.

Uma sikhuluma imithetho ukuhlolwa kwegazi, baye eside kwaziwa. Ngakho, i-erythrocyte sedimentation Izinga amadoda kancane abesifazane - kufika ku-15 kwangu ngehora. Abesifazane futhi kuvunyelwe kufika ku-20 mm / ihora, kuye ngokuthi isimo ngabanye isiguli. Ngokuthakazelisayo, izingane erythrocyte sedimentation - Izinga ngaphakathi 5 mm / ihora. Odokotela bathi lokhu kubangwa umzimba abonisa ukungavuthwa.

Nokho, kwezinye izimo, ukhathazeke? Uma, ukwenza isibonelo, une imiphumela ESR 50, bese kuba imbangela sina sokukhathazeka. Kulokhu, kumane ukusho ukuthi ukwakhiwa kwanoma yiliphi ukuvuvukala ifinyelele esigabeni sina.

Ake sibone ukuthi yini lezi erythrocyte kakhulu. Kusukela Yiqiniso esikoleni siyazi ukuthi isakhiwo esiyisisekelo igazi zihlanganisa abomvu egazi kanye amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi. Umsebenzi kwamangqamuzana egazi abomvu - iyona ukudluliselwa mpilo nezakhi ezihlukene ezithweni. leukocyte umsebenzi - ukuvikela umzimba. Ziyakwazi ngesisekelo amasosha ethu omzimba bese lokusivikela ukulwa namagciwane. Ngamanye amazwi, uma amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi awaphendulanga pathogen noma engakwazi ukuba baphendule (in the case of izici zangaphandle - ezifana umkhuhlane), amaseli abomvu egazi uqale ukuziphatha ngendlela ehlukile kweyabantu kuyinsakavukela. Cabanga inqubo sokunquma erythrocyte sedimentation kala, futhi isimo lapho i-erythrocyte sedimentation izinga luyanda.

Igabha kwaphawulwa ingxenye igazi libekwe uketshezi ukusebenza. Erythrocyte asabele futhi abe ovelele. Uma ukhetha kubo kusukela ivolumu Imininingwane ziba ebonakalayo nokuba ukuma iyefana nobe yehlukile, sebeqala hlanganani (coalesce) kanye ehle. Uma zinkulu noma ngokushesha ukukhomba futhi ngokushesha banamathelane, lokhu kusho ukuthi i-erythrocyte sedimentation izinga luyanda. Futhi okuphambene nalokho - kancane ukuphendula, the ephansi ESR.

Ngu uqobo, isimo ukubaluleka kwamanani ka ekhethekile akwenzi mqondo. Kwezinye izimo umuntu, singadluli kuyinsakavukela. Ukuhlaziywa kubalulekile ngokuya ukubukwa Dynamics ukugeleza esicashile ukuvuvukala. Periodic blood donation e yokutadisha kuzenza udokotela ithuba ukuba baqonde indlela lesi sifo eba, ukucacisa isigaba sesifo, lokuqoka izidakamizwa nezinqubo uma kunesidingo.

Kuyaphawuleka lokhu ipharamitha olunemininingwane ethe xaxa njengoba erythrocyte ukusatshalaliswa ububanzi (SHRE). Lena isifundo eningiliziwe ukuziphatha egazi abomvu sedimentation izinga. Ububanzi ukusatshalaliswa incike ubukhulu kanye adhesion. Uma kukhona ukuma bokungafani amangqamuzana abomvu egazi, kungenzeka ukukhuluma mayelana lomkhuba - Anisocytosis. Lokhu kusho ukuthuthukiswa igazi kubantu.