Kungani get zigonywe izingane?

Manje yokugoma kwezingane kuhlathululwe ukusabalala kahle esikhulu izifo ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo. Ukugonywa - kuyinto ukusetshenziswa komsebenzi antigenic ukukhiqiza amasosha omzimba ukuba isifo, ukuvimbela ukusilaphazeka kanye nokunciphisa imiphumela yayo. Indlela ukuxazulula - ukugoma ingane yakho noma cha?

ERussia yokutholwa umthetho kahulumeni ngo-1998 "Immunoprophylaxis yezifo ezithathelwanayo." Lo mthetho ukuvumele abazali ukulahla ukugoma ingane yakho ngenjongo zokuvimbela.

Ngemva kwemukelwa bill kufika e ukuqhuma jikelele nakho futhi ingxoxo ngale ndaba. Abazali abaningi abaqondi - kungani sidinga wokugoma izingane. Eqinisweni, kangakanani umzimba wengane bese amasosha omzimba ithuthukiswe ubuso ukutheleleka, ke wakwazi ukunqoba.

Imijovo yokugoma kumele kwenziwe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. Ngenxa yale njongo kukhona isheduli yokugoma kwezingane. Ikhalenda yokugoma izifo kazwelonke - idokhumenti evunywe i-oda Russian Federation eMnyango Wezempilo kanye ukusungula uhlobo kanye nesikhathi wokugoma. Abazali akudingekile ukuba zigonywe emtholampilo, uma, isibonelo, unganelisekile udokotela wesifunda. Ukugonywa kwezingane kungathatha indawo kokubili ezindaweni immunological kwasobala nokwabantu ngabanye.

Okuhle kunakho konke, lapho abazali uyazi isidingo imigomo ahlukahlukene, xhumana nodokotela wezingane nokulungisa ingane inqubo. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma kukhona Izimo empilweni, lokugoma angase lihlehliselwe isikhathi esithile. Odokotela abaningi ukweluleka ukuqala ukuba bagome ingane ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila. Iqiniso ukuthi umuthi wokugoma izingane ezingaphansi konyaka idluliswe lula kunalokho kamuva ekuphileni.

On usuku yokugoma ezidingekayo ukuqinisekisa kuphela ukuthi ingane enempilo, akudingeki lokushisa, ukuze singathwesi babe nanoma yiziphi izinkinga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, umntwana kufanele lihlolwe isazi sezifo zezingane bese ubhala yokudluliselwa yokugoma.

Uma yokugoma kwezingane yenzeka esikhungweni sezempilo noma umtholampilo, udokotela kanye isiqondiso sabazali nengane ukuya ehhovisi ezifanele ukugoma, lapho umhlengikazi onesitifiketi, lokugoma ukhiqiza. Kwezinye izimo, lo dokotela kwenza yokugoma ekhaya. Kodwa okokuqala kudingeka uqinisekise ukuthi udokotela has isitifiketi ilungelo lakhe ukwenza lokugoma, futhi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umuthi wokugoma kugcinwa kuhambisana lokushisa edingekayo.

Ngaphambi nje umgomo engcono ubuze umhlengikazi onjani wokugoma uzobe ingane zigonywe. Futhi kumarekhodi akhe yezokwelapha kufanele kwenziwe irekhodi igama umgomo ukukhiqizwa yayo chungechunge.

Ngalolo suku, lapho ingane ngeke zigonywe, ungakhathazeki ngoba ukukhathazeka ingadlulela kuye. Uma esemdala ngokwanele, ungakwazi Ungamlayela ukuthatha Donsa futhi ucabange into emnandi. Ungakwazi afeze isithembiso sakhe isifiso abanye amancane njalo aligcine izwi lakhe. Akunakusetshenziswa akudingeki wamthethisa ingane ngoba ukwesaba kwakhe futhi izinyembezi - kunzima kakhulu evamile yokusabela. Kungaba ngcono kakhulu ukumamatheka futhi amqinisekise umntwana.