Yini okumele uyenze uma unomuzwa tinnitus?

Mhlawumbe lesi sifo wahlupheka Beethoven, Goethe noMichelangelo. AbaseGibhithe lasendulo ngokuthi lesi sifo "indlebe Enchanted." Namuhla ibizwa ngokuthi "tinnitus", futhi ngokusho kwezinye izincwadi, ilinganisela ithinta 15% labantu emhlabeni. Kulokhu, iziguli amahlanu kuzo zonke izinkulungwane zabantu ukuthi umsindo kubangela ukuhlupheka okukhulu.

Kuyini lokhu sifo?

Incazelo isifo: elingaphakathi umuzwa umsindo ayibangelwa yimuphi ukushukuma zangaphandle. Igama Lesi'Latin (tinnitus) - lisuselwa elithi "indandatho". Isiguli azizwa buzz, nokububula, ukushaya, nento encimfelwayo noma amakhwela. Ngezinye izikhathi sizwa ngaphezulu imisindo eziyinkimbinkimbi, okuyinto ingahluka ngezikhathi ezithile. Tinnitus kungaba njalo futhi ngezikhathi ezithile, ejabhile futhi okuyisidina.

It kuyahlukahluka ngevolumu umsindo - kusukela annoyingly elikhulu ngokulambisa ukubonakala. Lokhu umsindo akukwazi "ucishiwe", ngakho-ke kungabangela iziyaluyalu sina nakakhulu: yokukhathala ngokomzwelo, ukudideka, ubuthongo thuthuva, ukukhathala, ubuhlungu, nobunzima lokukhulumisana, futhi ngisho nokucindezeleka.

Yini ebangela lesi sifo?

Ngokokuqala ngqá ezwa umsindo ezindlebeni, abantu ngokuvamile bayesaba, ecabanga ukuthi ukopha ebuchosheni, isifo sengqondo noma ebuchosheni. Kodwa ngenhlanhla, umsindo akuvamile eyadala izinhlungu zokugula okungathí sina. Abanye ngenxa ukulimala ekhanda wazizwa ubuhlungu bekhanda, tinnitus, zingaba khona ngemva ukuhlukumezeka.

Eminye imithi, njenge-aspirin, kubangele tinnitus njengendlela yesikhashana ohlangothini-nomphumela.

Noma kunjalo, umsindo kuwumphumela indlebe izifo.

Kwentekani indlebe?

Esikhathini ingxenye engaphakathi indlebe ngokuthi le cochlea, kukhona 15,000 izinwele ebucayi kakhulu. Lapho abanye amaseli izinwele ezilimele, amasignali ezinzwa ukuthi ithunyelwa futhi wathola, kungaba engazinzile. Isiguli uyabubona ukugeleza amasignali uhlanekezelwe njengoba umsindo.

Kungani kukhona ukulimala ezinjalo?

Ngokuyinhloko, lokhu kuholela ukuthi umsindo ophakeme uzilimaza ngokweqile. Lena kuyisixwayiso esingathí sina kakhulu kulabo abasebenza ukulalela umculo okhalela phezulu ngama-headphone. Ngemva kwalokho, ukuzijabulisa okunjalo kungaholela tinnitus.

Yini umsindo kuyinto evamile?

umzimba wethu Musa ukuyeka, ngakho ezinye imisindo emzimbeni ijwayelekile. Umsindo kubangelwa umsebenzi imisipha, amathambo, igazi air traffic. Ngokuvamile singezwa lezi imisindo, bona uvimbele umsindo ngaphandle. Zama ukulalela umzimba wakho, futhi uyofunda okuningi ngawe.

Ingabe kungenzeka ukwelapha tinnitus?

Uma ukhathazekile mayelana umsindo ezindlebeni, indlela ukwelapha lesi sifo udokotela ukutshela. Ngeke uhlole wena yini eyonquma ukuthi ukuqeda ukuhlukumeza kungenzeka. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi, ngeshwa, tinnitus ukwelapha namanje, kodwa kukhona amanye amacebiso ingasiza ekudambiseni izimpawu aphile tinnitus:

• yokwelapha ngemithi. Udokotela sinquma imithi eqeda ukukhathazeka kuzonciphisa isibonisi kuphazamiseka ubuthongo noma ukucindezeleka.
• Surgery. Ezimweni ezingavamile, tinnitus kubangelwa iziyaluyalu maphakathi nendlebe, e imithambo yegazi imisipha emhlabeni indlebe noma ngaphakathi kwalo. Kulezi zimo, ukuhlinzwa ongaqeda ngokuphelele tinnitus.
• Izinsiza zokuzwa noma "silencers". Mufflers ukudala umsindo yangemuva, landindizela umsindo ezindlebeni. Abanye njengoba silencer esetshenziswa ngempumelelo umsakazo noma fan.
• Ezinye izindlela. Giperbarooksigenoterapiya - indlela yimpumelelo, uma isiguli ufakwa ekamelweni ingcindezi futhi wadalula ukuthi kuso nge-oksijini okumsulwa. Lokhu ukwelashwa kungathinta ikhambi eliphelele zengaphakathi lendlebe. Nokho kuyasiza ukuphumula, ekunciphiseni ukukhathazeka esiguli, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe umsindo ezindlebeni. Ngezinye izikhathi kumane nje ikhono uphumule futhi ugweme ukucindezeleka futhi zokucindezeleka okukhulu ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, kusiza ezingaphezu kuka nezinye izindlela.

Odokotela bathi lelo khambi kangcono tinnitus - iwukuba accustom ubuchopho akasabeli kubangele umsindo, bakubheka njengobuthakathaka bangakufanelekeli ukunakwa.