Pear lenkomfa: incazelo ezihlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi ukunakekelwa kanye nokubuyekeza

Kulesi sihloko sifuna ukukhuluma ngesihlahla ezifana ipheya lenkomfa. Incazelo ezihlukahlukene unesithakazelo ingadi, ngoba abaningi babo ufuna ukuba ngaso high quality izithelo zomuthi, ipheya, lena uswidi lusetshenziswa abantu abaningi. Yingakho sinqume ukuba banake lokhu izithelo sweet. Abatshali eyaziwa ehlobo, ekwindla nasebusika izinhlobonhlobo amagonandoda. Incazelo amamaki kusinika ukuqonda ukuthi kuhluke ngesikhathi yokuvuthwa kanye yokugcina izithelo. Sizobe ngikuxoxele omunye izinhlobonhlobo ekwindla, okuyinto edonsela nokunambitha, nokunakekela elula.

Pear lenkomfa: incazelo ezihlukahlukene

Lokhu ezihlukahlukene is isikhathi eside kakhulu emhlabeni eyaziwa, Simila kule minyaka engamakhulu amabili eyalandela, futhi igama lakhe siqu wathola yokudumisa inkomfa British, okuyinto yayizimisele ukutshala amagonandoda kuyinto. Ukukhuluma izici esihlahleni, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi yokuvuthwa yenzeka maphakathi no-September. Ngo ukunambitheka kwemigomo ipheya lumnandi kakhulu kanye namanzi, futhi ngokuvamile ezazizinkulu ngokwanele. isisindo sengane angase ehla enyuka emhlabeni 140 amagremu. Ukuma side nezithelo ikhasi oluhlaza ihluke kwezinye izinhlobo. Naphezu ukujula, ipheya uginindela has a isakhiwo aminyene futhi iphunga elimnandi. Kuvele Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo wukuthi ngokutadisha izimpendulo balimi, kungenzeka ukuba baqonde ukuthi udumo isihlahla nothando ngisho labo abakhetha izinhlobo nobusika amagonandoda. Incazelo izinhlobonhlobo izigaba ezahlukene kusivumela kahle ukhethe lokho esifuna ukukusho. Embizweni kwaba ukhethe eziningi kakhulu. indima ebalulekile eyadlalwa kukhethwa izithelo Umbuso indawo. Kunamagonandoda yalolu hlobo aqukethe eziningi izinto umzimba udinga, ke ngeke zinganakwa. Ngokwesibonelo, zihlanganisa:

• acid (citric acid, malic acid, oxalic acid);
• Amavithamini (A, B, C);
• ukulandelela izakhi (iodine, i-potassium, i-calcium, i-magnesium, i-phosphorus, insimbi, zinc);
• tannin.

Ngokuqondene ukhuni, ikhule kuze kube ngamamitha amahlanu ukuphakama futhi has a umqhele okubanzi amagatsha obukhulu.

Izinzuzo nezingozi nebubi of izinhlobo

Ngu manje usuvele ukuthi lenkomfa ipheya ukuqonda. Incazelo ezihlukahlukene, ukunakekelwa kanye nezincomo kudingeka asigcini nje ukhetha uhlobo olufanele izithelo, kodwa isihlahla zakho zikhula kahle nokuthuthukisa. Thanda yonke imithi, eNgqungqutheleni has umdanso ayo kanye nebubi. Asiqale nge omuhle:

• isihlahla iqala ukuthela izithelo ngokushesha okukhulu emva kwesikhathi sika kokwehla njalo;
• ipheya azidingi lutho ukuletha impova ngokwabo njengoba inhlobo iphathelene self-impova; ngaphezu kwalokho, kungaba impova nezinye izinhlobo, ngakho-ke uma eningi isikhala engadini, isitshalo ipheya, futhi le Ngqungquthela iyoba ukunikeza impova;
• ikhwalithi ukunambitheka kubhekwa omunye the best phakathi wonke amakilasi.

Asinakuwushalazela nezingozi amamaki:

• isihlahla uyasinda kuphela ezingxenyeni eseningizimu futhi isimo sezulu esifudumele; ukubekezelela ubusika, nasezindaweni lokushisa nesishiyagalombili kufa aphansi ngaso sonke;
• umphumela izimo zezulu izinga ukunambitheka: ilanga kancane futhi imvula eningi uzokwenza izithelo elungisiwe;
• luvelo lihlaselwa izinambuzane nezifo.

Kodwa naphezu kwazo zonke bokwenza, balimi namanje bavame ukuba engadini yakho kuyinto izithelo zomuthi emangalisayo, ngoba, uma kuphumelela, bathola ezihlwabusayo kakhulu.

imithetho zokutshala

Pear lenkomfa, ogama incazelo ezihlukahlukene sethula lapha, etshalwe Ngenxa ezinye izincomo:

• indawo lezemihlaba kumele aqukethe okuxekethile inhlabathi asidi hlangothi, engcono umhlaba omnyama emhlabathini;
• isihlahla ukhetha eziningi kwelanga, kodwa awukwazi ukubekezelela okusalungiswa;
• hhayi ukutshala izihlahla e ekhosombeni, njengoba kuholela ekuqongeleleni umswakama, kanye eliphakathi kwe akawuthandi umswakama emhlabathini;
• ungafaki lutho eduze ipheya njengoba umqhele esihlahleni ifinyelela amamitha amahlanu ububanzi;
• kubalulekile ukuba angabe ipheya eduze kwezakhiwo;
• kunconywa ukutshala isihlahla in autumn, ne ukukhetha ngokucophelela yisithombo, lokuyibhekisisa ngenxa yobuqotho namandla;
• ngaphambi kokutshala nezimpande zezihlahla amahola alitshumi lambili yamanzi, anezela 'Kornevin "aphansi;
• ukuvikela izimpande kudingeka elingenamikhono nenye amanzi, udaka, umanyolo isilinganiso 6: 1: 2; emva inqubo kuyadingeka ukuze balinde baze ezomile, wayesezibeka;
• zokutshala inqubo ayikanye ezahlukene kusukela inqubo ejwayelekile, okuyinto evame ukubuzwa yibo bonke izihlahla ipheya.

ukunakekelwa Izici

incazelo eningiliziwe lenkomfa ipheya ezihlukahlukene kuyadingeka lokuqala zonke ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isihlahla isungule futhi waletha isivuno esihle. Yini odinga ukuyazi inakekelwa idatha engadini umhlali?

• Zalisa ezweni lapho ekhula amagonandoda. Sebenzisa Umanyolo eziphilayo (njalo eminyakeni emithathu) nokumbiwa (ngonyaka). Ungase futhi ukondla isihlahla entwasahlobo ukwandisa izivuno.
• Phuzisani isihlahla njalo, kodwa ungakuvumeli ekuqongeleleni amanzi. Lokhu kuyoholela ekuthuleni impande bola. Ngemva kokuphuza umhlaba ngempela okubi.
• Kubalulekile ukuqapha ukwakheka umqhele esihlahleni. amagatsha Nquma okudingekayo phambi efihlekile ziqala eziqhakaza. Ukukhetha amaqhinga ka umqhele ekwakhekeni, ukulilandela minyaka yonke, bese isihlahla uzilungise.

izinkinga ezingaba khona futhi izixazululo zabo

Pear lenkomfa, incazelo ezihlukahlukene ukuthi ufunda, ungase ukuhlasela nezilokazane nezifo ezithile. Unake isihlahla sakho futhi ifike ngesikhathi basabela izinguquko, ungafuni ukulahlekelwa ucezu esibaluleke kangaka izithelo. Nazi izinkinga ezimbalwa kungenzeka.

1. Amabala ivele amahlamvu. Samuntu kungenzeka indawo elimhlophe noma ensundu. Ukuze zokuvimbela kufanele kwenziwe sishaye izihlahla amalungiselelo akhethekile.
2. On the izithelo avele Fluffy nemvelo izindawo. Okokuqala, zingabantu amancane, kodwa ekugcineni lasakazekela lonke izithelo. Lokhu ukhunta. Ngokushesha ukususa nezithelo amagatsha, lapho ukhule izithelo onesifo, okwathi ngemva kwalokho bonke ushise. Ezinye izindaba zika-isihlahla icutshungulwe esebenzisa anti-ukhunta.
3. Abolile izithelo. Lokhu moniliosis isifo. Izithelo ziyasuswa nezinkuni ziphathwe izidakamizwa ezifanele.
4. enamathela White on the amaqabunga esihlahla. Lena powdery isikhutha. Ukuze ukuvimbela izifo enjalo uyophuziswa umuthi kwalokho manganese (ukuba pink).
5. Futhi, isihlahla kungenzeka hit aphid, izibungu, izibungu noma ezinye izinambuzane. Ukuze asabele futhi asuse inkinga, kudingeka ukuqapha isimo esihlahleni. Ukubona inkinga, ngokushesha aphathe imithi izidakamizwa, esetshenziselwa kubhujiswa lesi inkathazo.

Izibuyekezo balimi

Satshela wena ngalesi sihlahla, njengomuntu lenkomfa ipheya. Incazelo ezihlukahlukene, ukubuyekezwa kanye nezeluleko, okuyinto simelela, bathi Lesi sihlahla kuthiwa sesineminyaka ulinake. Iningi Izibuyekezo wukuqinisekisa ukuthi udumo isihlahla ekuvuneni kwayo esihlwabusayo mningi. Lokhu izici ezibalulekile. Ikakhulukazi wajabulela lolu hlobo abalimi ukutshala imifino ukudayiswa. Ukunikeza ukunakekelwa efanele, bathola umphumela omuhle futhi imali enhle kwi ukudayiswa, ngoba lokhu sesitshalo uhlale lidumile abathengi.