Iyini ingoma kaGregory?

Ingoma kaGregory iyiminyaka ebaluleke kunazo zonke kanye neyamakhulu kuphela uhlobo olulodwa lwezingoma zomculo ezifundiswa emasontweni aseRoma Katolika. It has magnificence ekhethekile nobuhle. Igama elithi "Gregorian" lenziwa egameni lomunye upapa waseRoma. Ungakwazi kakade ukuqagela ukuthi igama lakhe lingubani. Lo nguGregory I, owayevame ukubizwa ngokuthi uMkhulu. Lo muntu wayehlala ekhulwini lesi-6 AD. Akazange asole ngisho nokuthi ingoma kaGregory yezinzalo yayizohlangana naye. Nakuba kungekhona wonke umuntu okhumbula ngakho.

I-canon yezingoma, amarekhodi amadala wezingcweti

Noma kunjalo, ingoma kaGregory yabonakala kakhulu kakhulu. Izimpande zakhe zihamba ngokucula. Kwavela esikhathini esidlule. UPapa uGregory the Great wayengowokuqala ukurekhoda futhi ukuqoqa ama-monologues esinagogeni. Kamuva wabhala uhlu lwezingoma ezisekelwe kubo, okwakwenziwa ngesiLatini. Amarekhodi endala ka-Gregorian singing (aqokiwe ama-nevms - abandulela amanothi anamuhla) atholakala ngekhulu le-9. Njengoba kwakunesikhathi eside esidlule ... Abantu base bevele bazi ukuthi yini ingoma kaGregori.

Ukuthandwa kukaGregorian ukucula no-Umberto Eco

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ukucula kukaGregori, okuyisikhathi eside okwenziwa kuphela ngaphakathi kwezindonga zamasonto, kwakungengxenye yekhulu lama-20 ukuthi kwaziwa phakathi kwezilaleli ezahlukene. Kubonakala sengathi kumculo we-pedigree wekhulu lokugcina owawubhalisiwe ku-pedestal, kodwa lokhu kuwukuqala kokubheka ...

Ubuningi bokuzilibazisa kukaGregory baqala cishe eminyakeni engaba ngu-30 edlule. Lokhu kungase kubonakale kungavamile, kodwa kuqalwe yi-cinema, noma kunalokho - ukufaniswa komsebenzi ka-Umberto Eco, onesihloko esithi "Igama LaseRose". Kwafanela abalandeli abaningi bamafilimu amahle. Umqambi ogama lakhe linguJames Hornor nomqondisi uJean-Jacques Hanaud wasebenzisa ukucula kukaGregori njengomsindo wesithombe mayelana nezenzakalo ezingaqondakali ezisezindlini zasendulo, futhi azizange zonakalise ngokucutshungulwa ngokweqile. Abanye abaqondisi baqaphele lokhu kukhishwa, futhi kungekudala uPeter Jackson wahlanganisa izingoma ezifanayo efilimu yakhe ethi Lord of the Rings, into efanayo eyenziwe nguGeorge Lucas kuTape Star Wars. Mhlawumbe, ngokwengxenye, lezi zithombe zaba ngamasiko. Ingoma kaGregory yaqinisekisa ukuphumelela kwala mafilimu.

I-Pop Gregorian

Ekude kuka-1990 kwakukhona umcimbi obalulekile: kumculo othandwayo isitayela esisha sivele. Yiyiphi? Yebo, pop Gregorian. Wayenabalandeli abaningi. Kodwa edumile kunazo zonke iziqoqo "Gregorian", kanye no-"Enigma", zigxilwe emashadi nasenhliziyweni yabalandeli bomculo othandwayo, obanjwe uhlobo oluthile lwengqondo. Kodwa-ke, ezingoma zabo, izwi elilodwa eliphikisiwe elizwakalayo livame ukufakwa esikhundleni se-synthesizer. Ngokweqiniso, kwakungeyona ngempela ingoma kaGregory yangempela. Kodwa lokhu akuzange kuvimbele ukufaneleka kweziqephu zala maqembu.

Abomdabu bama-monasteries

Futhi kule minyaka eyishumi eyalandela, inani elikhulu lamakhoya laphuma kumakhompeli, kanye namasonto. Ezinye zazo zaqala ukubizwa ngomculo odumile. Isibonelo esiza kuqala engqondweni yiqembu lamakholi aseCistercian abashiya lezindela, ebizwa ngeSanta Cross of the Lord, eseVienna. Zaziwa ngo-2008. Abathengisi babhala ukuthi lokhu kuyisiqhema "sokulwa" esivamile, okuhluke kwezinye iziqoqo ezifanayo kuphela lapho abahlanganyeli abagqoke khona ezinkingeni. Eminyakeni embalwa, ukuthandwa okufanayo kwanqotshwa abakhokheli baseBenedictine ababehlala e-Avignon.

Umsindo kaGregory ngemuva kwesikole

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi iningi labalandeli bakaGregori kukhona intsha. Isiphetho esinjalo singenziwa ngesisekelo socwaningo nophenyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze uqiniseke ngalokhu, ungamane ufunde amazwana ashiywe kumasayithi amaqembu abalandeli bawo. Intsha iyavuma ukuthi umculo onjalo uyinto engcono kakhulu ekuphileni kwabo.

Mhlawumbe, uGregory uvumela intsha ukuthi ivule umnyango kwenye indawo, umhlaba ongaqondakali, uthole injabulo yobuhle. Kusobala ukuthi inhle yezinto ezikhethiwe zikhona ekulula kwabo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kubonakala sengathi lo mculo usuka kwenye, ububanzi obungavamile futhi obungavamile. Lezi zici zomculo kaGregory. Mhlawumbe inani labalandeli bakhe liyokhula, ngoba lokhu, ngokubheka kuqala, ukucula ukuthula kungabangela isiphepho, futhi abaningi yilokho abakudingayo.