LED imvula, nemiklamo emgwaqweni: ukubuyekezwa, izincazelo, izinhlobo, izici

Abahlobisi Abaningi nabaqambi ingaphakathi bakhetha ukusebenzisa emsebenzini wabo isici esinamandla zokuhlobisa njengoba kwasemuva. Kanye eziyisisekelo, ukukhanyisa ukusebenza, imithombo ukukhanya okwengeziwe uvumele ukugxila ezindaweni ezithile isikhala, ukudala isimo akhethekile ukugqamisa izixazululo ezithakazelisayo yezakhiwo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa anekhono afanele ekhethekile emgwaqweni ukukhanyisa (imvula LED, Waterfall, kwesihenqo, lezimbali), ungakha Decor kompheme eliyingqayizivele futhi elikhanyayo kakhulu, amawindi noma ngisho lonke olungaphambili lwesonto ndawo.

LED ukukhanyisa Imvelo

Namuhla, akukho muntu uzomangala LED izibani. Ngenxa nokusebenza ngendlela, ukuqina kanye nokuphepha, ziye zaba ingxenye yokuphila kwansuku zonke abantu abaningi. Ice-ukukhanyisa ngenkuthalo esetshenziswa emizini yabazalwane, amahhovisi kanye nezindawo zomphakathi esikhundleni ukukhanya imithombo eyinhloko (izibani Chandeliers) nokukhanya kwasemuva (strip LED, ukukhanyisa lalihlehliswa, Christmas illuminations).

Ngamunye isibani LED ine anode kanye cathode nge esebenzayo Semiconductor chip kanye kugqame. Lapho ugesi ihlinzekwa nalokho, notshwala wamanje kusuka anode kuya cathode kwenzeka ngenxa emisebeni optical. Le divayisi futhi umsebenzi nobuntu ice-izibani zabo bonke osayizi kanye bobunjwa, kusukela ezinkulu esokhethini ezivamile (i ukusakaza enamandla yokukhanya) kuya kulencane e kudabuke noma nemiklamo (imvula LED).

Kungani LED?

abathengi abaningi ashintshele ukukhanyisa LED ngenxa ukusebenza kahle yayo futhi ukuphila isikhathi eside, ngoba isibani eyodwa kungathatha amahora 100,000. Ayikho ingabi yigugu, futhi nezinye ukusebenza izici ice-izibani:

• Ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo, lokhu isibani ikhanyisa kweso, ngaphandle kokulibala.
• ukukhanyisa LED has a ukukhanya esitebeleni.
• Lapho usebenzisa i-ice-izibani umsebenzisi akudingeki ukhathazeke inani inkinobho imijikelezo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwe, ngokungafani incandescent ama, bafake incike kangakhi ziyasebenza.
• Ayikho vibration zedivayisi ezisebenza nge umthombo wokukhanya LED, ngoba akubandakanyi ube intambo noma ezinye ingxenye ebucayi.
• Garland LED emgwaqweni ( "imvula", "Falls" kanye nabanye), kanye zonke izibani sibekwe ngaphakathi endlini ephephile ngokuphelele nezingane nezilwane abazifuyile. Ukuze usebenze ukukhanyisa amadivayisi ungayisebenzisi zinamandla okusezingeni eliphezulu, ngakho ama musa overheat. Ngokwesilinganiso, lokushisa yabo ngaphezu kuka-degree angu-60.
• Inzuzo ebalulekile ama LED yikhono labo lokuqhubeka sokuqhuba iphansana okushisa kuma. Lesi sici kwenza imvula LED, "kwesihenqo" futhi ezihlukahlukene nemiklamo esisemqoka Christmas imihlobiso.

Enye impikiswano ebalulekile ukusetshenziswa i-ice-izibani kuyizici zabo zemvelo: abazi zihlanganisa izinto ezinobuthi noma enobungozi (mercury phosphorus) njengoba ezinye isakhiwo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, imvula LED angabhekwa izindlela imvelo yomhlobiso nokukhanya.

Kwezinye izimo, ukusebenzisa kahle LED okukhanyisa umhlobiso

Ekusebenteni, izinhlobo ezahlukene ice-nezibani amayunithi wezinhlamvu zisetshenziswa kanye oda elandelayo:

• Ukuziqhakambisa eminye imininingwane elingaphakathi noma yangaphandle.
• Nokuklanywa isikhala engaphakathi endlini.
• Ukuze ugweme ezinkulu-ndawo.
• Ukuze ufihle ukungapheleli odongeni evele (LED "kwesihenqo" imvula).
• Ukugqamisa isimo nokuqashelwa lesikhungo (ezibalulekile amahhotela, ezokudayisa kanye namahhovisi).
• Ukudala illuminations zemikhosi.

Ezimweni eziningi, le LED kungabhekwa njengokuvikela izibani encane, is nombala enamathiselwe tape nezimo nge base ingcina. iphuzu futhi ice ngokuhambisa zalapho luvamile. Nokho, umbukwane umxhwele kakhulu kungenziwa ngokuthi nemiklamo LED emgwaqweni. "Imvula", "kwesihenqo", "kwesihenqo" - konke amagama uhlobo olufanayo izakhiwo ukuthi balukhulume irekhodi ezindongeni, e ukuvuleka izicabha namafasitela, ku Amashalofu okubeka yezakhiwo noma niches. izinhlelo ezinjalo zingase zibe usayizi ezahlukene kanye nombala, kukhona kukhethwa yokusebenza mode (kukhanya iyunifomu, Blink, impophoma umphumela).

imvula LED: indlela design libukeka nemisebenzi

Lolu hlobo ezeqisayo umhlobiso elikhanyayo siqukethe intambo ende ukuze zazo unamathisele izintambo ukuze izibani. Intambo, okuyinto ibekwe eduze umphetho, ibizwa ngokuthi isitimela, noma isisekelo. It is eyenziwe ngepulasitiki eliqinile le noma abicah. Ngokuvamile, wezimbali ezifana ukufinyelela amamitha amabili ubude (loopback) kanye umphetho obuphelele ezisukela eziningana amashumi amasentimitha ngamamitha ambalwa. Ukumaka "LED imvula 2h3m" kusho ukuthi esekelwe izakhi ezimbili ukulengiswa zitholakala amamitha amathathu ubude. Ezinye izinhlelo babe umphetho izakhi ukungalingani okukhona kahle lokukhuphula eduze uphahla uphahla, egcizelela isithunzi isakhiwo.

Okuhlobisa ukukhanyisa izinhlelo ezithakazelisa e kungenzeka ukuthi amayunithi ezimbili ezifanayo ngabanye abethela ndawonye ukuze zakhe ubuzalwane kwesihenqo eside. Imiphetho kochungechunge ifakwe nezixhumi ekhethekile evumela ukuqoqa inqwaba izakhi wesifunda (esiphezulu izingcezu 20). Ngokombono wabantu abasebenzisa Decor esinjalo sesikhona kakade wayesegule isikhathi eside, lesi sici imiklamo elula kakhulu.

Ukuthenga isilinganiso esifanele nemiklamo kanye ukuqagela nge umphetho eside, kufanele enze i-yokukala endaweni lapho kuzodlalelwa khona imvula LED.

Okunhlobonhlobo LED amakhethini

Ukucabanga zokuhlobisa ikhaya yabo kwesihenqo LED, kufanele uqonde ukuthi ziyini, kanjani ukufaka ngendlela efanele kanye nokusetshenziswa.

Garland LED ( "imvula", "kwesihenqo") lungase lube nemibala ehlukene kanye izindlela wokusebenza. Kukhona design ezinombala ofanayo nombala, ukukhetha incike ukunambitheka umnikazi wamagceke futhi emcabangweni wakhe. amakhethini Multi-anemibala anemisila abalawuli. Lezi amadivayisi akuvumela ukuthi ukhethe ukwahlulelana, ukulungisa, futhi ushintshe indlela ukusebenza izibani: kukhanya izinze noma kulokolokoza. Ukukhetha imodi flash, ungase futhi ulungise umfutho kanye umbala ukukhanya.

Yeka ukuthi kuyinto umklamo shining

Ukutadisha izindleko LED ukukhanyisa izinhlelo, singabona ukuthi intengo ezinombala ofanayo nemiklamo kancane kuka umbala. umklamo lula elingaphakathi kancane kunezindleko mgwaqo. Lokhu akusona isimanga, kusukela yokugcina ibe namandla okusezingeni eliphezulu, isithwathwa ukumelana naso futhi kwenze impermeability compounds. Abanikazi izindlu ezinkulu, abafisa ukuhlobisa ngokugcwele eyodwa noma yonke izindonga kuyodingeka bakhokhe impela eningi, ukuthenga amayunithi wezinhlamvu eziningana ezifanayo.

Kufanele futhi acabangele izindleko iziqobosho futhi isevisi yokukhokha isifaki uma umninikhaya akunakwenzeka ngokuzimela anakekele Decor ngathi umqhele wembali "imvula" LED.

Intengo kohlobo oluthile nemiklamo (sibalo avareji):

• 4 m ubude kanye umphetho emfushane 0.6 m - mayelana 16 euro.
• 3 m izakhi eside choma (imitha elilodwa) - 27 euro.
• Setha nemiklamo LED "Meteor imvula" (ubude ngamunye cm isici 30) - 22 euro.
• Okukhulu kwesihenqo obuphelele 2 m ububanzi oluxube uhlanganyela 3 m - 112 EUR.

Ufaka endlini imvula LED

Lapho ihlela ukuba kube umhlobiso amakamelo ophilayo, ihhovisi noma izakhiwo bezentengiselwano LED nemiklamo kufanele aqondiswe kwezinkambiso sokukhanyisa. Ziklanyelwe ngendlela yokuthi ugwema ngokweqile ukucasuka ukukhanya okukhulu, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba sifinyelele iyunifomu okukhanyisa isikhala.

Ukusebenzisa abalawuli ice-isibani singasikhanyisela ukuxazulula le nkinga ukushuba kukhanya yabo.

Garland nasezinsikeni izindonga, izinsika, niches, kanye ewindini noma umnyango kuvuleka nge ukudla, izintambo, tape kabili emaceleni, iziqobosho, ukuncela izinkomishi nezinye izinto. Inkosi kufanele inake ukuthi emaqaqasini ukunganaki Akwamukelekile: obuphelele enganele izici umphetho njengoba ukubukeka ugly like isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ukuze ubuqotho wesitayela wezangaphakathi liyadingeka ulandele ngqo umdlalo kwesihenqo endaweni anesithombe.

imiklamo Isici emgwaqweni

Labo nemiklamo, okuyinto zenzelwe ukugibela ingaphandle isakhiwo, kungenziwa exhunywe kwi-amapayipi noma ngamabhetri. ukufakwa lwabo ngezinyawo luhlanganisa ukubeka iluphu kanye unqenqema odongeni, uphahla noma kuvulandi. izakhi Ngakho uhlanganyela ingaqhubeka khulula. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma kunesidingo, basuke eqondiswa indiza mpo.

Ngaphambi kokuqala noma imuphi umsebenzi wizadi umsebenzi, qiniseka ukuthi ubukhulu kwesihenqo kufanelekile umhlobiso isikhala. Ivikela mgwaqo nemiklamo iyiphi iziqobosho ezivamile: ukudla, izibopho, izintambo, ngocingo.

izinyathelo zokuvikeleka

Ngokusekelwe yokuthi wonke amakhetheni LED kukhona izakhiwo kagesi, ukufakwa yabo wizadi, kumelwe banamathele imithetho eyisisekelo yokusingatha nabendlu basebenzise izinto zikagesi. yokwemukelwa Special akazange, kudingeka Nokho, ukukhweza wezimbali olungaphambili lwesonto okusezingeni eliphezulu noma ophahleni ongenza kuphela uchwepheshe abanolwazi, usebenzisa belay izinyathelo. Kukhona angikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle ephakamisa imishini nolwazi yezindlela yokufaka eziphakeme.