Isihlahla Tulip ekhaya. Lapho zom Tulip isihlahla

Ngamunye wethu ujwayelene Ummemezeli kwentwasahlobo - Tulips. It kungabonakala imbali ingadi cishe kunoma iyiphi engadini. Namuhla, kunezinguqulo ezingaba ngu-2,500 izinhlobo zalesi sitshalo enhle. Kodwa, bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi angakhula Tulips ezihlahleni. Yebo, lokhu ingenye ezinhle eziningi ezinezimbali izihlahla emhlabeni! Sizobe ukukhuluma okwengeziwe ngale "isimangaliso ukukhanya."

Izidingo isimo sezulu futhi inhlabathi

Tulip kwesihlahla (Liriodendron) kabanzi kutshalwa isimo sezulu sifudumele. It uyakwazi sikhule emazweni Nordic, asinikeze ebubanzini inhlokodolobha Norway - Oslo. isihlahla Tulip iwuphawu kazwelonke we isimo Kentucky futhi Indiana e-United States. Liriodendron ngikhetha ngokweqile kakhulu umhlabathi Ukwakheka, ukukhanya kanye nomswakama, akakubekezeleli ngokweqile lime. It ukhetha ezijulile, loamy, inhlabathi kahle akhanywa nge ungqimba obukhulu inhlabathi ebusweni. Izinkuni akawuthandi nenhlabathi okunosawoti. Noma kunjalo, Tulip izihlahla angakhula nenhlabathi sandy. Bayakujabulela ukudla okungokomoya okufika kakhulu ukuphendula umquba Umanyolo eziyinkimbinkimbi.

isihlahla Tulip ekhaya

Uma unquma ukutshala Liriodendron engadini yakho, nawe uyosebenzisa lesi ulwazi olulandelayo. isihlahla Tulip kuyinto ngempela amelana izifo ezihlukahlukene futhi izinambuzane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, it has ezifweni ongaphakeme e umule nentuthu. Lo muthi ihlukile, kanye zonke magnolia idwala, elithambile izimpande obucayi esinamanzi. Ngakho-ke, ngo-inqubo kwezitho kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba uqaphele ezikhethekile zokugwema umonakalo ohlelweni impande. Liriodendron kungenziwa utshalwe ngenkathi efudumele, kusuka April kuya maphakathi no-November (for the sezulu e-Ukraine neningizimu yeRussia).

Tulip isihlahla wumoya kuhle, ukuphila kwakhe kwesikhathi sokuphila kubalulekile 500 (!) Iminyaka. Kanye magnolia, it kalula ukumelana namazinga okubanda afinyelela phansi -25 ^{° C} ngokungabi bikho imimoya enamandla. Lapho izinga lokushisa uwela ^-30 ° C okokuqandisa kungenzeka isikhathi eside lamagatsha, efana walnuts kanye magnolia.

Okusakazwa layering, cuttings, ngokuxhunyelelwa, imbewu. Kumele wazi ukuthi uma imbewu zizalela babe eside kakhulu ukulinda izimbali kuqala. yakheke kahle Crohn is by ilungiswe. Tulip isihlahla ekhaya uyasinda ngokuphelele futhi ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi lapho kutshalwa ngaphandle sezulu layo zemvelo, liridendron ungabonisi ubudlova ukuze zilwane bomdabu kanye kahle singagxila ngendawo entsha.

inkathi izimbali

Liriodendron has a owaqalwa kakhulu inflorescences. Ngesimo ziyindawo Tulip (usayizi 6-10 cm) is eligoqiwe phansi sepals oluhlaza-mhlophe futhi amacembe ophuzi nge orange ibala elikhulu. Kodwa ngokuya elimnandi Liriodendron lutho siqhoshe. Izimbali abe ukunambitheka eliphuphile, okusikhumbuza iphunga ikhukhamba fresh. Bona eziqhakaza kancane kancane, omunye ekupheleni amagatsha. Izimbali sithatha amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu, kusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-May kuya maphakathi no-June. abafuyi bezinyosi amateur kumele wazi ukuthi Liriodendron ekhangayo ukuba izinambuzane, t. Ukuze. inike eningi umpe. Lapho zom Tulip isihlahla, bee iza iholidi yangempela, ngoba kubhekwa omunye izitshalo kakhulu uju. Uma ufake u-imbali bekha egumbini futh 'iyezwakala, ongabashayela ngayo isipuni egcwele umpe.

Ukuhlobisa kwanoma iyiphi epaki

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi isihlahla Tulip (isithombe esihlokweni, kuzokwenza lofundzako kutsi abone ke ukuqhakaza wamandla yonke inkazimulo yayo) ehlaba umxhwele, hhayi kuphela e-inqubo izimbali, kodwa futhi lonke isikhathi. Wakhe esiliva columnar iziqu abaphundlwe amagatsha, libukeke kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Tulip isihlahla kuyahluka umqhele zikanokusho, ogama ukuma zingahluka - kusukela imikiswe-up shatrovidnoy shirokopiramidalnoy. Anakho ezinye Ornamental amahlamvu ezithakazelisayo olunezintambo-ezimise (kufika ku-15 cm), esiluhlaza, ababethi ekwindla ngegolide amathoni. I engavamile we umqhele ukuthi igatsha engenhla ijika uhlale kwelinye direction. Isihlahla legatsha sengathi embozwe wax, futhi ube nice ukunambitheka okubabayo esikhundleni ukwa. Futhi yeka indlela enhle avenue kanye owatshala lezi izihlahla! Ikakhulukazi uma amagatsha zabo ezihlanganiswe ukwakha Dome ezimibalabala ... Ukuphakama isilinganiso umqhele ifinyelela 30-35 m, emahlathini, futhi kukhona imidondoshiya yangempela engaba ngu-60 m ukuphakama. Liriodendron ubhekwa enhle kunazo izihlahla Ornamental. Phakathi zom-ke nje edonsela iso ukuze umqhele wakhe, okuletha ndawonye izinkulungwane imibala.

zinhlobo

Ezikhathini zasendulo, Liriodendron esekhulile kulo lonke elaseYurophu yesimanje, njengoba kufakazelwa uyathola eziningi nemivubukulo. Kuze kube manje, izinhlobo ezimbili Tulip ukhuni zisabalele: North American futhi Chinese. Bobabili zinezikhathi ukukhula ngesivinini. Uma omunye uhlobo eseduze nezinye, basuke sawela kalula bodwa. Ngenxa yalokho, i-hybrid okuholela bukhula ngokushesha kunanoma iyiphi 'kwezinto zakhe abazali. "

Tulip isihlahla Afrika

ENtshonalanga Afrika, likhula olunye uhlobo Tulip isihlahla - spathodea belled. Ukuze inflorescences ezinkulu egqamile futhi ibizwa nangokuthi "ilangabi makhosi ehlathi", "umlilo esihlahleni", "ibhola umbani." Spathodea kungokwalabo umndeni Bignoniaceae. Emvelweni, kuba i isihlahla esihlale siluhlaza elikhula ngokushesha ngempela futhi ifinyelela 15 metres ubude.

It blooms unyaka wonke, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile etshalwe amapaki nasemadolobheni izingadi ezindaweni ezishisayo futhi ezisondelene nazo. Ngokungafani zasendle izihlahla, kwamasiko spatodei mancane. A isimila esesikhule has amnyama amahlamvu oluhlaza ogcizelela ubuhle izimbali amakhulu abomvu. Phakathi imvula Afrika Tulip esihlahleni lokuqoqa amanzi ngemibala yabo, okuyinto edonsela izinyoni. I-hummingbird uthande ukuzitika on umpe, okuyinto ikhiqizwa imibala in inqwaba. ukhuni Soft iyikhaya izinhlobo eziningi zezinyoni zakhele kuwo.

Nokho, naphezu fragility yayo kanye umsungulo, ukhuni insimbi-spatodei ivame ukuba simelane umlilo. ENtshonalanga Afrika, kusukela kuye ukwenza izigubhu, futhi iphepha senziwa e Singapore. Ngenxa enamandla amahlamvu isenzo elwa namagciwane yayo nebhalsamu namagxolo zalesi sitshalo lisetshenziswe abantu imithi ngempumelelo.