Umlando sendalo kanye nokuhlaziywa kwenkondlo Lermontov sika "Google"

Apreli 1840. Lermontov baye eCaucasus - okwesibili - ngenxa Duel kanye nendodana inxusa French. Isikhova i-great imbongi amabhidi yokuvalelisa kubangane bakhe, ebabayo futhi kudabukisa ukuqaphela ukuthi kusasa uyonishiya ekhaya ... Khona-ke wabona amafu ezintantayo phezu iNeva, futhi emigqeni azalelwa bona. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi futhi kufanele kuqale ukuhlaziywa inkondlo Lermontov sika "efwini." Njengoba nje kulotshiwe, kunjengokungathi ngesikhathi, it is nokho abatelekile ukujula kwengqondo ukubaluleka ngokuvamile zefilosofi.

ngesakhiwo Lyric kanye nokusungulwa

Sinesithakazelo kule nkondlo yakhiwa ka mavesi amathathu. Eyokuqala yalezi ivula ashukumisayo landscape, ukuma kwenhliziyo, elimelela nobuntu Lermontov isikhala ezakhiwe ahlangene "ezulwini -. Umhlaba" Nokho, ngemuva main ngokomzwelo ngefomu mkhiqizo awukho ifu. Ukuhlaziywa inkondlo Lermontov kwabonisa ukuthi yaba khona kwakuhlukile maqondana umuzwa emfushane obunokuthula isizungu, ukuswela amakhaya kwabantu lapha evelele. iqhawe Lyrical uzifanisa ngamafu ezidukayo futhi kuyacaca ikakhulukazi esigaba wesibili, ngoba, eqinisweni, ukuzazisa Alter imibuzo kombhali bokukhuluma libhekisela izizathu ukuxoshwa kwakhe. Umona, nokuthukuthela, nobubi, nokuhlambalaza ezinobuthi - konke ezongezelwe ugcizelela kuphela rootlessness ephelele, isizungu lyrical.

Kodwa-ke kwabe sekuphakama ukufana kwenqatshiwe ngokuphelele, njengoba kuboniswa ukuhlaziya inkondlo Lermontov sika M. Yu "Amafu." Ngo esigaba sesithathu main ngemicondvo okunenjongo nje umehluko phakathi hero lyrical namafu: esidlule, abantu bangaphandle (kodwa hhayi amalungu) abantu umatasa ezweni ngokuphelele free. Abanalo ezweni, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kubhekwe bedingisiwe bangempela bengayi. Kuzithinta yokugcina inkondlo efanayo kuba indiza enamandla wokuba nesizungu nokuba bikho kokuhlolwa inkululeko, zipendwe ngemibala ezibuhlungu.

iqhawe lyrical

Isikhathi lapho ebhala "Namafu" kwakunzima kakhulu imbongi. Waba nomuzwa omkhulu yokungezwani yangaphakathi ngoba akakwazanga esilawula ikusasa yabo. Lokhu ikakhulukazi wazizwa ngendlela lyrical iqhawe kwadingeka nesizungu kakhulu. Eqinisweni, uma silitadisha ngokucophelela wonke umsebenzi wezinkondlo wonkana, hhayi kuphela ukuze afeze uhlaziyo inkondlo Lermontov sika "Google", ungabona ukuthi cishe ngendlela kuphela okuphakade lyrical kwaba umkhululi - ukufa. Lutho neze ukuzama ukuqonda ubunjalo eyinkimbinkimbi Mikhail Yurevich, ungakwazi, Nokho, baye bame kwelokuthi lokhu ukuqonda kancane kancane kubonakala e Ukuthanda lwakhe dueling. Abanye ababephila Aze athi imbongi wafuna ngamabomu ukufa ukuze ukubaleka kuleli zwe, lapho ngokoqobo emangele.

ezingeni lomqondo

Siyaqhubeka cabanga "amafu." M. Lermontov (inkondlo ukuhlaziywa yabonisa ngokucacile lokhu) wadala umfanekiso olusankondlo, okungaba elula amancane ukuhambisa eziningi Gen 40s. share lawo alizange ayeka izenzakalo, ukuvumela ukubonisa ubuqhawe babo (njengoba The Battle of Borodino). Impi eCaucasus ayinalutho ngakho futhi umqondo kungazwakali, akunakwenzeka ukuthi ababambiqhaza bazokwazi ukungena ngenhlonipho ku emibhalweni yaminyaka yonke yomlando. Kuyabanda, ungazizwa lutho namafu ufana Pechorin e "Hero Lwesikhathi Sethu", okuyinto ngenxa yobugovu kakhulu ubeka ucwaningo kubahlinzeki nezinye izinhlamvu, kwezinye izimo ophela edabukisayo kakhulu (khumbula Grushnitsky).

Nokho, kukhona omunye ukuchaza kungenzeka nkondlo, okuyinto kancane ubudlela-ndawonye buphikisana ayenzile ngeyokuqala. Ejwayelekile ezibonakala landscape indaba emfushane sidalwe imbongi bakhombise dissonance yesiteleka phakathi komuntu imvelo ivumelane, amelela amafu. Ukuhlaziya inkondlo "izihlahla ezintathu entendeni" Lermontov sikubonisa okufanayo, ukugxila maqondana umthengi komuntu kuya nezwe elibazungezile. Futhi ngokuqinisekile kuyowuthonya, ngezinye izikhathi amafomu okubhubhisa kakhulu.

kusho yokukhuluma

Ukuhlaziywa kwe-inkondlo "ifu" Lermontov sika kusho, ngaphezu, isifundo kusho yokukhuluma. Zakhiwa ngokuyinhloko of epithets egqoke imibala ehilela ( "Amasimu uyinyumba, '), kanye samuntu: enophephela amafu eqhathaniswa imihambima abangenamakhaya. Kusukela unmentioned izibalo syntactic ayatholakala Anaphora - ukuphindaphinda Union "noma" ochungechungeni lengafuni mphendvulo e esigaba yesibili, okunikeza olusankondlo umbhalo imizwelo ezinkulu.

uhlelo imvumelwano

Uhlaziyo inkondlo "Google" Lermontov sika izokuphela, kukhona eyodwa kuphela uhlelo esivelele versification. Umbhalo kulotshiwe chetyrehstopnym dactyl; cross-imvumelwano. Lermontov isebenzisa ezinye evumelanayo ezingalindelekile ( "Iparele" - "eningizimu"), kodwa lokhu kuphela kukhombisa ukujula kolimi lwakhe senkondlo.

Ngakho, "Namafu" Lermontov ingenye iziqongo eziningi zezinkondlo Russian kwekhulu elidlule.