Sausage "Finnish": Ukwakheka, GOST. Inyama Processing Plant "Ostankino"

Inkulumo ethi "amasosishi" Finnish "ngokuqinisekile umbangela a ISIFISO omnene izakhamuzi eziningi ezwe elaliyi-USSR.

Soviet umkhiqizo athandwayo

Eighties kwekhulu elidlule, omningi walo izakhamuzi zaseSoviet Union elalihambisana injabulo nabanye nezimfanelo, okusho khona umuntu ukuba enze ngezinga elithile nokuchuma.

Omunye kwalezi zimfanelo, kwakuwuhlelo isoseji "Finnish", ogama khona etafuleni wakhuluma ukuchuma emkhayeni. Kuye ngizame ukuhlale ngikulungele agcinele ngesikhathi umkhosi: owokuqala kuka-May, Unyaka omusha, a celebration umndeni, nokunye.

Ngaleso sikhathi, lolu hlobo isoseji akhiqizwa Finland kwaba high kakhulu futhi kwakubiza. Nokho, ikhumbula obukhethekile kuleli zwe, abameleli ukuhweba zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa wakwazi ukuthola isoseji, intengo okwakukhona yamukeleka. Uthenga ke senziwe omningi ngesikhathi esisodwa ngoba sonke isikhathi esiyiminyaka emihlanu.

Imininingwane zomlando

Sausage emhlabeni ngokuthi gourmet izinhlobonhlobo ezomile isoseji ngibhema womshini esebenzisa yenkomo, inyama yengulube, inyama yehashi noma unogwaja.

Igama elithi esithathwayo isichazamazwi of Swiss abakhuluma isiJalimane. igama okunjalo zaseFrench Italian noma elihunyushwe ngokuthi "ingqondo".

Mayelana emakhulwini amahlanu eminyaka Milanese abathengisi izwi zervelada ngokuthi isoseji inyama.

Esikhathini zokupheka bokuqala ekukhiqizeni yayo usebenzisa yengulube, ubhekeni, ushizi ne ukwengeza izinongo exotic: isinamoni, ginger, amakinati, clove.

izimpande Swiss cervelat

Namuhla, namasoseji Swiss has udumo emhlabeni wonke nedumela. It ahluke ukuma oyindilinga, ububanzi ezithile igobolondo, okuyinto Yenziwe okungcono sezinkomo namathumbu. izinkunzi Brazilian ezibhekwa enhle njengoba ukuvumela esiswini ukuze uthole imikhiqizo engcono ngibhema lapho isikhumba ngokuphelele crispy on the amazinyo.

Lo mkhiqizo eSwitzerland kuthathwa njengesibikezelo esiyiso "iwuphawu kutati", lingatholakala ohlwini ifa Culinary lokhu ezweni. Ukuze ukukhiqizwa yayo usebenzisa ice, izinongo, ubhekeni, cracklings futhi yenkomo. Kukholakala ukuthi wayenelungelo yasekuqaleni "ephelele ukuma lwalugobile" futhi ukunambitheka, ngokuthi "yathunqa umusi ngokulinganisela."

Lena ukudla bendzabuko ngesikhatsi zomkhosi "Fastnaht" phakade ehlela temdzabu Swiss.

Sausage "Finnish" ngezindinganiso Soviet

ESoviet Union ukukhululwa kwe yimuphi umkhiqizo akuvunyelwe ezilawulwayo. I zobuchwepheshe yokukhiqiza inqubo, bese bethengiswa umkhiqizo osuphelile, ngempela ihlolwe.

Ngokusho Soviet ejwayelekile cervelat (GOST 16290-86) kwakufanele kube omunye nane Beef (grade phezulu), ingxenye eyodwa kwezine - yengulube (ingxenye mafutha) nengxenye izingxenye okunamafutha yengulube, isibonelo, yayingase isetshenziswe yengulube umucu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekwakhiweni kufakwe namakha elibekwe ehlanganisa nosawoti sodium nitrite, ushukela, umhlabathi emnyama noma emhlophe, phansi amakinati noma cardamon.

Igobolondo senziwa ezomile, nokunwebeka, eziqinile futhi ngaphandle isikhunta uqweqwe. Kwadingeka zithobele inyama.

Ngokuyeka isinkwa amasosishi eyodwa wayebona ukuthi it has a umbala umfaniswano maphakathi futhi emaphethelweni, eduze igobolondo. Sausage wavelelwa ukungaguquguquki nokunwebeka kwakumnandi ngempela Friend, hhayi okubi. Ayikho izindawo grey noma ukungcola izilongotshane ku Imi akufanele kube.

GOST Yabikezelwa eshalofini-ukuphila balolu hlobo of umvimba - zingakapheli izinsuku ezingamashumi amathathu, kuncike lokushisa: hhayi ngaphansi kuka-zero futhi engekho ngaphezulu kuka plus ezine degrees Celsius. Ngakho emoyeni ambient kufanele ibe nomswakama isihlobo 75 ukuba amaphesenti angu-78.

Umvimba lanamuhla

Namuhla, umthengi esiyinhloko isoseji uquqaba - iphekwe ngibhema isoseji okunokwethenjelwa izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Ngemva kokuwa kweSoviet Union eRussia, abanye abakhiqizi eseqala ukuveza izinhlobonhlobo isoseji iresiphi namasoseji, isibonelo, "Ostankino", inyama waziwa idumela lakhe, namanje ukhiqiza ezihlukahlukene ngempumelelo.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abanye abakhiqizi ayi ngezinye izikhathi uye ku iqhinga, abazange ngokushesha ukukhiqiza ezihlukahlukene isoseji okuphekiwe ngibhema, onikeza igama "amasosishi", omunye - "Servelat Finnish" nokunye. Ngokuvamile kungcono nje icebo ukumaketha, kusukela okushiwo isoseji ayiphazamiseki.

Zonke lezi izinhlobonhlobo okuphekiwe isoseji ngibhema ukuhluka e ngezithako zawo.
Cervelat izici zayo - khona okuncane, ukunambitheka amnandi futhi ukunambitheka omuhle.

Ngo-April walowo nyaka, "Isiteshi Okokuqala" Central Ithelevishini ku "ukuthenga test" uphenyo izinhlobo ezahlukene ayi abilisiwe-ngabhema ezivela abakhiqizi ezahlukene. Phakathi kwezinye isoseji Babetadisha 'Finnish "(" Ostankino "), okuyinto kahle kungase kutholakale.

Ngo inqubo yokudlulisela kwezwakala njengenhlangano abathengi abavamile futhi kongoti bolwazi, kodwa akekho liye labonisa ukuthi iyiphi ukufana phakathi kwalezi zinto isampula wamanje isoseji "Finnish" of nenkathi yamaSoviet.

Okuwukuphela kwento kwamenyezelwa isifiso ukubona kwalo mkhiqizo anonile amamilimitha angu hhayi ezingaphezu kwezintathu.

Mayelana iresiphi

Namuhla, abakhiqizi ezahlukene kungaba ngokuphawulekayo ukushintsha ekwakhiweni imikhiqizo, ngokuvumelana Ukucaciswa evunyiwe ngabo.

Ngokwesibonelo, "saveloy Finnish aphakeme 'esikhishwe Grodno inyama ifektri ehlanganisa ingulube, yenkomo, ubhekeni uhlangothi, iodized ithebula usawoti, nitrite curing- amamiksi futhi izithasiselo zokudla.

Akhiwe nedlelo "Inkampani Mortadel" ukhiqiza "amasosishi Finnish", ogama Ukwakheka Kuthi ezahlukene kusukela ngenhla. Ngaphezu kwalokho yenkomo kanye ingulube isinqumelo, ezikulo ziyiziqondiso wesilwane amaprotheni izakhamzimba, ubisi ezomile, usawoti, isitashi, izinongo kanye namakhambi.

Tambov inyama processing inkampani OOO "Zhupikov" ekukhiqizeni izinhlobonhlobo isoseji kunezelwa yenkomo, ingulube kanye ubhekeni isethi ubisi ezomile, usawoti, ushukela kanye izinongo zemvelo.

Ukubuyekezwa "Finnish" amasosishi inyama ifektri "Ostankino"

Emasayithini Inthanethi Izibuyekezo abaningi kulo mkhiqizo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi intengo siphakeme ngokwanele, kodwa kungenye into ehluke kulingane ngoba ukusetshenziswa kuyo ukudla elijabulisa.

Khuluma kahle lolu hlobo of isoseji nge ophuzi logo "Ostankino". Inyama-emasakeni isitshalo ukuthi has umlando walo. imikhiqizo yayo zihlale funa ngumthengi eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.

Lolu hlobo lokuthonya ayi nokukhanya lokukhuhla brown has a nephunga elimnandi. ukubukeka umxhwele kakhulu futhi ekhangayo lisikiwe. Izinongo kunezelwa eliningi eyanele ukukala. Engahluziwe ezingadingekile kungukuthi wazizwa.

Ukwakheka, ngaphezu yenkomo, kukhona inyama yengulube, amafutha likhona ngesimo izingcezu kahle nepepper.

Kwenzeka inqaba, izinkwa zidayiswa cervelat isisindo amagremu ngamunye engamakhulu amakhilogremu kancane, ngakho unganakile kubonakala sengathi ukubaluleka umkhiqizo - kancane.