Potash usawoti - Umanyolo eyanikelwa nemvelo

usawoti Potash kuyinto indaba kokuqala womshini fertilizer. Isebenzisa ngezinto zemvelo: sylvinite, carnallite, kainite, shenit nabanye. Khiphela kubo kusukela Amasimu ngesimo izingqimba noma lens ka lacustrine inhlabathi. Kushiwo usawoti potassium ka izidubedube nonmetallic iqembu, futhi compounds yayo ezahlukene kwezicelo kulezo zimboni. Isikhathi esiningi wabo zenziwa zikamanyolo, ngaphezu, bajwayele enkulu ekwakhekeni insipho, amakhemikhali, ingilazi, wezokwelapha, ngoba ukushuka isikhumba, e ukucutshungulwa isiliva legolide imikhando. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi potassium usawoti, layo ifomula iqukethe isici wakhonza njengoba isisekelo yayo igama. Naphezu yizinhlobonhlobo izinto zokusetshenziswa, injongo yayo eyinhloko - ukukhiqizwa kwe umquba amaminerali.

Kwezolimo livame ukusetshenziswa potassium usawoti sylvinite. Umquba ekhiqizwa therefrom ngu ukugaya lokukhanda. Sylvinite kuyinto ekhuthaza potassium chloride kanye sodium. Kubonakala sengathi i-crystal esikhulu bluish, omhlophe noma Pinkish umbala. Anakho encane hygroscopic, ngakho Umanyolo okungukuthi kalula busuka emhlabathini futhi akusho ikhekhe. Ngenxa esiningi sodium kungcono ukuyisebenzisa izitshalo amelana ke: beetroot, carrot. Cainite Uphinde abhekwe material ezinhle zokusetshenziswa for umquba. Ngenxa okuqukethwe okusezingeni eliphezulu chlorine therein ke isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko lapho zilima ekwindla komhlaba senzelwe lesi sici amelana isiko.

Enye Umanyolo evamile - kuyinto potassium chloride, ngentengo yalo iphansi, kodwa umphumela wokutholwa baziswa abalimi abaningi. Lokhu okokusebenza uhlobo elimbudumbudu omhlophe noma usawoti crystalline. Ngenxa emakamu eliphezulu izakhi, kufakwe kalula ezitshalweni nasezihlahleni, kuba Umanyolo ethandwa kakhulu kwezolimo. It is etholwe kucutshungulwa sylvinite kusetshenziswa indlela enkulu yokuchitheka futhi crystallization noma flotation. Le into is futhi libhekene hygroscopicity ongaphakeme. Ukusetshenziswa Its for a inqwaba izitshalo kukhawulwe chlorine. Ngokuyinhloko, isetshenziswa ukuze avale phezulu ngoba nokunye okufana nokolweni izitshalo, amazambane kanye cruciferous.

Kube Umanyolo eponymous - usawoti potassium. Ngaphandle, kubukeka sengathi zinhlayiya orange onsundu ngokuphaphathekile noma Pinkish-grey. Khiqiza lolu hlobo Umanyolo kwakwakhe phansi sylvite kanye potassium chloride. Lokhu okuphakelayo up emakamu enkulu chemical esetshenziswa kuphela ukulima ekwindla.

Potassium-magnesium ikhiqizwa shenita. Ngaphandle, kubukeka sengathi i zinhlayiya off-mhlophe. Kalimag langbeynitovoy ezivezwa ukugaya emkhandweni wensimbi. Lokhu Umanyolo kuyafana lowo odlule. The main umehluko - wokuqukethwe esincishisiwe magnesium kanye potassium. Ngenxa ukungabi chlorine, umanyolo amabili zingasetshenziswa kakhulu yokutshala izimila nozwelo lesi sici.

Potassium sulfate ubhekwa uhlobo eyinhloko yokudla entwasahlobo-ihlobo. Ukuyikhulula ngesimo emhlophe crystalline impuphu kungenziwa ngokuphelele ziyoncibilika emanzini. Ngenxa yokuthi yokugcina, ingasetshenziswa njengendlela yokudla ukuvuza ukucelela izakhiwo. On ukuphumelela kwalesi Umanyolo kumele inikwe yezindawo zokuqala.