Nelson Rockefeller: Biography

Nelson Rockefeller wayengomunye wabantu ababecebe isikhathi sakhe. Wayehola umkhaya omkhulu owakhiwa tycoons, osomabhizinisi, osopolitiki. Nelson wathatha ingxenye esebenzayo empilweni zezombangazwe-United States of America futhi unikeze kuso nethonya ebalulekile. sibalo sakhe namanje abe isihloko izingxoxo ezehlukene nezinkulumo-mpikiswano.

intsha

Nelson Rockefeller wazalwa ngoJulayi 8, 1908 ku State of Maine emkhayeni odumile. Uyisemkhulu kwakungu-edume Dzhon Rokfeller. Ukuthi umshado emfundweni Nelson. Kusukela ebuntwaneni kakhulu isayensi indoda nokuzinaka bona. Wathweswa iziqu esikoleni esiphakeme amamaki aphakeme. Sengibuyele ubudala waba nesithakazelo izakhiwo. Nelson ngafuna khona ukunikezela ukuphila kwakhe ukuze craft ozithandayo. Kodwa lo mkhaya ngokumelene nalo.

umndeni

I Rockefeller umndeni abacebe kakhulu emhlabeni. Cishe wonke amalungu abe inhlanhla enkulu. Umndeni zifana hlobo luni lomphakathi. Ilunga endala iyinhloko-ke. Isahluko uthatha izinqumo ezibalulekile futhi inike yemfanelo. ibhizinisi lomndeni kuhlobene eduze phakathi bonke abahlanganyeli. Ngakho-ke, Umkhulu Nelson awukwazanga umvumele ukuba abe umklami ngoba ekholelwa ukuthi umsebenzi imali eningi akazizuzeli. Kodwa kwakunesinye isizathu. Ukuze abacebe imali umndeni akazange ingafeza lukhulu. Elinye lamaphuzu ebaluleke kakhulu umphumela. Ngokwesibonelo, umklami angase abe inhlanhla enkulu ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi wakhe, kodwa yena uyothelekela alinakho nethonya ekuphileni komphakathi. Kodwa izikhulu uwoyela bebhange njalo kuhlobene nezombusazwe.

umsebenzi Early

Ngakho-ke, usuvele 30 sikaNelson Rockefeller waqala yasebhange umsebenzi wakhe. Yena uyasebenzisana amabhange e-United States, France, England. Ngokushesha impela iba wezimali yimpumelelo. Ithonya lakhe kwelula. Kulokhu, Nelson akabashiyi uthando lwakhe ngobungcweti bokwakhiwa kwezindlu. Ngo nje kweminyaka embalwa, le umnikazi iba sibalo onohlonze hhayi kuphela emakethe US, kodwa futhi umndeni wakhe. Umkhulu liyaweseka futhi ulungiselela Ubunhloko umndeni ngemva kokufa kwakhe. Kakade ngesikhathi ayesemncane (ngoba umphathi wezimali) ku lokuqala American cindezela bands ziya ngokuya ubonakala Nelson Rockefeller. izingcaphuno umnikazi yaba undab 'uzekwayo abantu. Ngokwesibonelo, Ngokusho kwakhe ukuthi "Lona odongeni yami."

Rockefeller odongeni

Esikhathini 30s zakuqala Dzhon Rokfeller ekhululeka ukwakha "Rockefeller Centre". I eziyinkimbinkimbi zezakhiwo, okwakuyoholela abe uhlobo ehhovisi umndeni. Kwakudingekile ukuhlela ndawonye izindaba zomkhaya. Njengoba yonke imithi umndeni ngonyaka kuba enkulu, anda ezahlukene imisebenzi. Futhi umndeni ukwenza wonkana, futhi iye waqamba "isikhungo". Omunye umsebenzi kulesi sikhungo kwaba ukusebenza nomphakathi. Rockefellers wadala izinhlangano zosizo eziningana. Izimali wezesayensi nezikhungo nomphakathi. Ukuze umklamo ezaziphase isakhiwo, John wakhetha umzukulu wakhe ukugqugquzela lwaya yakhe ahlala isikhathi eside kanye izakhiwo. Ndawonye neqembu onjiniyela wadala imodeli Nelson Rockefeller Centre, lapho kamuva eyakhelwe. Ukuze zibheke udonga lwangaphandle, Nelson wanquma ukuqasha umculi Diego Rivera. Imisebenzi yakhe baye baba ezidumile emhlabeni wonke. Kodwa Diego kwaba umsekeli kakhulu kwesokunxele-wing ukubukwa futhi, uma sikubeka kahle, akakuthandanga abantu efana Rockefellers. Ngakho-ke, ngezinga elithile emsebenzini wabo, wanezela omunye kwalokho - isithombe kukaLenin. Ngu ebhekene ukuphela kwalesi izindaba yavusa umphakathi. Leftists bayahlonishwa Diego, owayengeyena kuphela "ngamathe" e ebusweni magnate, kodwa uthole phezu kwalo ngemali yakhe.

Nelson wahola umculi ukususa isithombe "umholi wabantu," kodwa wala ukwenza kanjalo. Khona-ke umnikazi ngokuthukuthela nangokufutheka wathi: "Lena odongeni yami" - futhi yayala ukuba kubulawe bonke ukuthi ngesineke Diego. Lamagama ukuthi leaked abezindaba baba uhlobo esithi e-United States.

Ukuqala yezombusazwe

Iminyaka engu-40 Nelson Rockefeller ingena ezombusazwe. Ukusebenzisa uxhumano bakhe nethonya umndeni, washeshe ithatha omunye izikhundla key Republican Party. Inikwe amandla yi-Lisekela leNdvuna ngaphansi Eisenhower. Ngaphambi kwalokho, waphikelela ezikhundleni ezehlukene kuhulumeni Roosevelt futhi Truman. Ngonyaka 60 umsebenzi wezepolitiki ukhuphuka kakhulu. Nelson wakhethwa umbusi eNew York. Ngakwazi ukunqoba inani elikhulu abalandeli phakathi Republican ngokulinganisela. It is ekwandiseni imisebenzi yayo yesihle. Ukuzama ukuya phambili futhi libhekisela kobuholi Party ngesicelo igama lakhe kusho iHhovisi likaMengameli, kodwa isikhathi ngasinye uma wakuphika lokhu. Ngaphezu abalandeli, Nelson uvele lenqwaba izitha. abantu Democratic, ikakhulukazi kwesokunxele, ukubukwa nomuzwa wokuthi Rockefeller Eqinisweni esiphakeme sabaphathi zezombusazwe uwukwenziwa samuntu the elonakele umbuso oligarchic. imibhikisho njalo nge umbusi inhloso otsatvki. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi Republican akazange alinge ukubeka phambili sibalo magnate njengoba umengameli.

Nelson Rockefeller: A Biography. umsebenzi isiqongo

Ngemva kwalokho, wakwazi ukuthola indawo e-White House. Disemba 19, 1974 Rockefeller Nelson Aldrich waqokwa Vice-President. Imisebenzi yaso achukuluze esinokuduma ukugxekwa. Abasekeli Uzungu icala e Nelson kutakhiwo supranational okuyinto ifuna ukufuna ukulawula izwe. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-2, Nelson ubonakele maphakathi nehlazo. E-United States, ngaleso sikhathi, izinhlangano ezehlukene iPacific bebelokhu kuyanda. Kwenye indawo okwakuvinjwe imibuthano, lapho umsekeli kaMongameli walelibandla ekhuluma endaweni yesikhulumi, hippie baqala ukukha ngenkulumo yakhe. Lo mholi wezombusazwe yabhekisela kubo futhi wanquma ukuba bahlekise ngayo, ukuze zisabela okuyinto e hlobo. Eyokuqala kabaze baba lakho ukuma Nelson Rockefeller. Izithombe lapho ubonisa isixuku umunwe phakathi, uhambo emhlabeni emakhasini amaphephandaba American.