Minsk onguthelawayeka: umlando, ukwakhiwa, isimo samanje

Edolobheni, kukhona izindawo zokuhlala eziningi ezithakazelisayo. Abaningi babo kungabonwa phambi uvakasha emgwaqeni, njengoba Minsk onguthelawayeka. Le track kade isikhathi eside futhi zithandwa kakhulu njengoba kahle landscaped. Umendo sidlula izindawo emangalisayo enhle, lapha ungabona izwe obumangalisayo ngempela. Cishe yonke indlela phansi umgwaqo kahle lilungisiwe, okwenza kube ukhululekile ukuze uthole ngokusebenzisa ke ukuya endaweni edingekayo.

Minsk onguthelawayeka: kancane endleleni

Ngakho, kubalulekile ukuchaza kule ithrekhi. It Ubuye elinye igama - M-1 "Belarus". Umendo sidlula eMoscow Smolensk izifunda. Kuziwa komngcele Belarus. Abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi yini ubude komgwaqo. Lokhu onguthelawayeka ayinaye eside - mayelana 440 amakhilomitha. Ngo imibiko eminingi, maduze, 2018, iningi onguthelawayeka uzokhokhelwa.

Lokhu kwakwenziwa ngayiphi injongo eyakhelwe onguthelawayeka?

Manje kubalulekile ukukhuluma mayelana nomlando walo omkhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi ungase uzwe umlando ukuthi okuningi kule nto ongenakho kusukela umgwaqo ngokulinganiswa ayemncane, yayakhiwe e 30-yalolucwaningo ka XX leminyaka. Lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele, ngoba ngisho phakathi nenkathi ethile yesikhathi ezifana kwakukhona eziningi zezenzakalo ezingokomlando ezithakazelisayo futhi ezibalulekile. Futhi kule ndawo esifundeni Moscow kukhona nezakhiwo eziningana of isiko kanye nomlando.

Ekuqaleni, kwakungekho inkinga walala ngokunembile Minsk onguthelawayeka. Kwanqunywa ukwakha kuphela emva uchungechunge yezenzo ukwenza umehluko Mozhayskoe. Kwakucatshangwa ukuthi esingesihle ngoba ligijima likaNkulunkulu emadolobheni amaningi. Ngenxa yalokhu, bandwidth nesivinini ukunyakaza abahlukene encishisiwe. Ngaphambili Mozhayskoe ngokuthi umgwaqo Smolensk. Ngentshiseko bexhashazwa phakathi nempi ye 1812 futhi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe. Kuyinto kule isiqondiso kwakungamadodana lokulwa main.

Nokho, ngezikhathi zokuthula endleleni Smolensk kwakungenele ukunyakaza agcwele. Kule ndaba, iziphathimandla zanquma ukwakha umgwaqo omusha ukuthi kungaba ngokuphelele ngqo.

ngokwakha imigwaqo emikhulu

Ngakho, babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli ngokuningiliziwe izizathu ukwakhiwa kwalo mgwaqo. Lay emgwaqweni omkhulu, njengoba sekushiwo, saqala ku 30s of XX leminyaka. Lokhu kuthambekela ubelokhu esetshenziswa amaholide. Lots of Minsk onguthelawayeka bekulokhu ethandwa, kukhona inala emadolobhaneni futhi dacha. Umgwaqo Lakhiwa iziboshwa GULAG. Thina eseqedile lokhu ukwakhiwa global Wacishe wayishaya esikhonkosini phambi kwempi, ngo-1941. Phakathi Omkhulu Patriotic onguthelawayeka esisha esasinalo ukubaluleka okukhulu zamasu. Khona-ke emendweni, Sasakhiwa amatshe kuvuleke futhi kwadingeka imizila emibili, omunye ohlangothini ngalunye. Kwezinye izingxenye komgwaqo, eduze eMoscow, zikhona izindawo ezinophahla usimende. Kwenzeka inqaba, ibhuloho isekela phezu kwemifula kanye nemihosha wayesalokhu ezenziwe ngokhuni. Ngaleso sikhathi kwase nokushoda kwezimali, okuyinto Yiqiniso, futhi kwathinta usakhiwa komgwaqo. Nokho, naphezu kwalokhu, liye waqaphela njengesinye wemigwaqo engcono yezwe.

Ngemva kwempi, umgwaqo, kwakuwuhlelo esibi. Wahlala iminonjana amagobolondo, ke yabhidlika kabana amacimbi amathangi nezinye nezempi. On the sokubuyiselwa onguthelawayeka wathatha iminyaka eminingi, laqedwa ngo-1980.

Umzila komgwaqo

Yiqiniso, kusobala uwedwa mayelana indlela okuyothi ngalo umzila sihamba. Lokhu kuqala yemigwaqo umgwaqo ebalulekile eMoscow - Minsk onguthelawayeka. Khona-ke emendweni, sihamba edolobheni, eduze Odintsovo, Kubinka futhi Borodino. Ngaphezu kwalokho Minsk onguthelawayeka udabula Insimu Smolensk esifundeni, futhi sihamba eduze semizi, ezifana Gagarin, Vyazma, nabanye. Umgwaqo iya kuze kube semngceleni Russian nge Belarus.

Nokho, lokhu akukhona ukuphela umgwaqo ovulekile, kusukela ngalesosikhathi iye yaqhubeka ngesimo Belarusian sesitimela okuthiwa M1. Uma ubheka ukuqhubeka yayo empumalanga, kuba nomendo federal M5 "Ural".

Yiziphi izinto abazibonayo kungabonwa ku Minsk onguthelawayeka?

Ngakho, lokhu okungenhla kusho ukuthi ngesikhathi sawo esifushane khona komgwaqo kakade ayehlanganyele empini. Yingakho phezu onguthelawayeka ungakwazi ngokuvamile ubone ezikhumbuzo anikezelwe ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-72 km ye Minsk onguthelawayeka kuyinto lesikhumbuzo abakhi umgwaqo lempi, ukuba 86 km onguthelawayeka - isikhumbuzo Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy - Heroine of ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe. On 187 km onguthelawayeka, ungabona lesikhumbuzo elalinikezelwe neMpi Patriotic ka 1812. Futhi kule ndawo kukhona izindawo zokuhlala eziningi ezinhle, ngakho izingxenye Minsk onguthelawayeka liye lavuselelwa enkulu njalo. Futhi, ngezindinganiso lanamuhla, lesi esinye abahlanzekile, kusukela iphuzu kwemvelo umbono izinkomba.

Eqhubekela phambili uhambo oluya Minsk onguthelawayeka, ungase futhi uvakashele emadolobheni amaningi ezithakazelisa kangaka Vyazma futhi Smolensk. Vyazma Sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa ngobungcweti bokwakhiwa kwezindlu ithatha enhle. Smolensk - idolobha elikhulu, okuyinto Ubuye umlando onothileko lasendulo.

Isimo samanje komgwaqo

Ngakho, kwakubhekwa njengento semali ulwazi mayelana nokuthi futhi ngaziphi izinjongo uvele Minsk onguthelawayeka. Moscow iyisikhungo eyingqayizivele lapho Imigqa eminingi aphambana. Abaningi babo Okwamanje lisakhiwa.

Manje-ke kubalulekile ukucabangela indlela okubukeka Minsk onguthelawayeka. Bonke ubude bayo umgwaqo has 4 imizila, ezingu-2 ezingakwesokudla ohlangothini ngalunye. Kwezinye izindawo e-Smolensk ndawo umugqa kuhlukane emgqeni phakathi. Isihlukanisi (njengoba impingement) kubuye ekhona isikhawu kusuka Ring amakhilomitha angu-20.