Izifo ezingapheli: izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kwezifo

Isifo se-chorea (igama lesibili - isifo sikaHuntington) sibhekisela ezifweni ezinzima zesimiso sezinzwa. Izimbangela eziningi zingasusa lesi sifo: ukugeleza kwegazi okungalungile kobuchopho, ukudliwa kwezidakamizwa ezinamandla, izinkinga emva kokungena kwe-encephalitis nokudonswa kwe-tonsillitis, ukucindezeleka, ukuqina kwegazi . Kodwa hhayi kuphela izici zangaphandle ezingabangela lesi sifo - isifo sezakhi zofuzo siyisizathu sesifo. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi sifo sithinta ngokulinganayo kokubili amadoda nabesifazane.

Izimpawu zesifo

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi isifo se-chorea asizibonakali ngokushesha, kodwa izimpawu kunzima ukudidanisa nesinye isifo senqubo yesifo. Njengomthetho, esigabeni sokuqala sesifo umuntu ahlangabezana nobunzima ekuhambeni, imisipha ayibonakali ukulalela: kunzima ukuma, ukuphakamisa izandla. Isiguli sisesimweni esicindezelekile, siba mhlophe futhi sithukuthele. Khona-ke kukhona ukuvinjelwa okungavumelani kwemizimba ebusweni: le ndoda igwema, ihlabe izindebe zakhe. Ngesikhathi sokujabula, uqala ukuzulazula izandla zakhe kancane kancane. Imemori ihlahloka ngokuphawulekayo. Esikhathini sesigaba esilandelayo, kukhona ukuwohloka komqondo okuphelele noma okuyingxenye, umuntu uqala ukuhanjiswa ngombono wezinkanyezi nokuphelelwa yisikhathi . Kukhona ukuthambekela kokuzibulala.

Ukuxilonga kanye nezinhlobo zesifo

Isifo se-Chorea sinezinhlobo eziningana: i-rheumatic, engeyona i-rheumatic ne-senile. I-rheumatic chorea ivame ukuthinta izingane ezineminyaka emithathu kuya kweyisithupha, kanye nabesifazane abakhulelwe. Ifomu le-non-rheumatic ye-chorea ibonakala kubantu abasha abaneminyaka engama-25-30. Abantu asebekhulile bangase bakhulile ngemuva kweminyaka engama-60. Isifo sikaHuntington sitholwa (isithombe sitholakala kulesi sihloko) ngosizo lokuhlaziywa kwe-DNA nokukhishwa okuhle kwe-tomography. Futhi, udokotela angakwazi ukumisela ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuze anqume inani lamaseli amhlophe wegazi futhi abone ukutheleleka kwe-streptococcal. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kuzosiza ekutholeni ukwelashwa okufanele.

Isifo seCorea: ukwelashwa

Ngeshwa, ososayensi abakakaze bakwazi ukuthola ukwelashwa okuphelele ukuphilisa lesi sifo esiyinkimbinkimbi. Inkambo yokwelashwa iyisibonakaliso futhi isisekela. Njengomthetho, izidakamizwa zokudambisa, izidakamizwa ze-neuroleptic zibekiwe. Ngezifo ezinzima zalesi sifo, kunqunywe ukuthula okunciphisa isimo sokucindezeleka nokwenza umuntu aqondwe ngaphezulu. Nge-chorea ye-rheumatic, isiguli kufanele sibhaliswe kwi-dispensary.

Ifomu le-Hereditary yesifo

Uma omunye wabazali ene-chorea, ithuba lokuba ingane izuze lesi sifo ngu-50%. Ngakho-ke, akukhuthazwa kulabo ababhekene nalesi sifo ukuhlela ukuzalwa kwezingane. Futhi, kulaba besifazane abaye babulala lokhu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ithuba lokubeletha ingane enempilo liyancipha kakhulu, ngakho-ke akudingekile ukuhlela ukukhulelwa kwesibili. Izifo ezithathelwanayo zesimiso sezinzwa, ezibandakanya i-chorea, zinzima kakhulu ukwelapha, kodwa ngokunamathela ngokuqinile ezinconyweni zikadokotela, ungakwazi ukunweba impilo yesiguli iminyaka eminingi. Hlala uphilile!