Indlela yokubeka umuntu ukuba alale?

Indlela yokubeka umuntu ukuba alale? Umbuzo, ekuboneni kokuqala, kunzima kakhulu. Kubonakala sengathi kungadingeka yini. Eqinisweni, leli khono lingawusizo hhayi kuphela emithini yemithi, kodwa nasekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Ake sibheke imininingwane eyengeziwe kunokubeka umuntu ukuthi alale.

Umlando omncane

Abaphulukisi bezikhathi zasendulo babe nomuthi omuhle ngezindlela ezinamahloni. Bazama ukufaka indlela yokubeka umuntu ukuba alale ubuhlungu ngisho nangesikhathi esifushane. Phela, imisebenzi yokuhlinzwa eyinkimbinkimbi, okubandakanya ukukhishwa kwesigungu, yayivele isenziwa ngaleso sikhathi. Kwaphela amakhulu eminyaka izinguqulo ezintsha zazalwa.

Ngokwesibonelo, e-Syria naseGibhithe, umuntu walala, ehlwitha izitsha zentamo yakhe. Ngokuvamile le ndlela yasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokusoka. Yiqiniso, kwakukhona izindlela eziningi ezingenangqondo. Ake sithi umuntu wanamuhla angase acabange ukuthi ukulala ngokuphuza, okubangelwa ukuphelelwa yisifo semfuyo, kungamamukeli.

Futhi ekugcineni, basungula i-anesthesia. Uma ungazi ukuthi ngubani ofaneleka ngaleyo nzuzo, ungase ucabange ukuthi othile ovela eqenjini labahlinzayo wenza lokho. Phela, babevame ukukhathazeka ngempendulo yombuzo wokubeka umuntu ukulala, ngenxa yemvelo yomsebenzi. Nokho, udokotela wamazinyo wayenguye wokuqala ukusebenzisa i-anesthesia. Igama lakhe kwakunguThomas Morton. Wayedinga iziguli, kodwa iningi liyesaba ngenxa yobuhlungu obuvame ukuvela kulolu hlobo lwezokwelapha. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile amazinyo abo ayedala futhi abhujiswa, okwakunzima kakhulu isimo. UTomas wasebenzisa i-diethyl ether futhi waqala ukuhlolwa nezilwane. Isinyathelo esilandelayo kwakuwukususwa kwamazinyo kubanye bamazinyo. Ngemva kwalokho, uTomas wakha i-apparatus ye-anesthesia, yebo, eyayiqeda kakhulu. Umsebenzi wokuqala womphakathi wawenza ngo-1846. Wonke umuntu owayekhona wayemangale.

Ukuze injabulo yabo bonke ngo-1942, i-anesthesia yokugcina i-endotracheal anesthesia ibonakale.

Amacala angewona ezokwelapha

Ekhaya, futhi, le makhono ingadingeka. Kunokuba ubeke umuntu ukuba alale uma ephuzile? Phela, abaningi kulo mbuso baba nobudlova futhi bangeneli. Awudingi ngisho noma yimiphi imithi. EMpumalanga YaseMpumalanga, kwakukhona umbono wokuthi emzimbeni womuntu, ungathola amaphuzu, uma uchofoza lapho, kuwela ngaphandle kokuzizwa. Kunezinhlobo zazo, isibonelo, emahlombe (kancane eduze kwentanyeni) noma umthambo we-carotid (cishe wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ukhona kuphi). Qaphela, wonke umuntu ngokuqinisekile uyedwa, ngakho umphumela ungatholakala ngokungalingani.

Sonke sibonile ku-movie ukuthi singamthinta kanjani umuntu nge-chloroform. I-liquid encane idinga ukuthulukiswa esitini, bese uyicindezela ebusweni bomunye.

Uma ungahambi ngendlela enzima, kulula ukuthenga amaphilisi okulala ekhemisi. Manje kukhona inqwaba yezindlela ezikhiqiza umphumela ochazwe. Uma usebenzisa amaphilisi okulala, ukunakekelwa ngokweqile kufanele kuthathwe. Kukhona izidakamizwa ukuthi, lapho zithathwe, ngisho nokuphambuka okuncane emtheni okukhonjisiwe kusichasiselo akumukeleki. Ekuqaleni kwezwe lethu kwakukhona amacala ajwayelekile lapho abantu behlaselwa yi-clonidine ngenhloso yokuphanga. Leli thuluzi livame ukuxutshwa utshwala. Kodwa ingxube enjalo inomthelela omubi kakhulu emzimbeni womuntu. Ngakho-ke, ungalokothi usebenzise i-clonidine uma uphuzole.

Qonda ukuthi akulula ukubeka umuntu ukuba alale. Ngisho isikhathi esithile samahora amaningana. Yini esingayisho ngokucwiliswa isikhathi eside nokugcwele ebuthongweni. Ngosizo lwezandla nokucindezela amaphuzu athile emzimbeni, lokhu akunakwenzeka ukukwenza. Kukhona izidakamizwa manje kanye nezidakamizwa, kanye namasu we-hypnosis. Kodwa kunzima ukubiza lezo zindlela ezinokwethenjelwa. Ngokungaqondile, ngeshwa, singasho into eyodwa kuphela: ayikho indlela engenakuphulukisa kakhulu ye-euthanasia esheshayo okwamanje.