Imimese Caucasian Old. Battle angababulali Caucasian

angababulali Caucasian kuyingxenye nasezimpawini zikazwelonke. Lokhu kuwuphawu lokuthi umuntu akulungele zikhathi zonke ukuvikela udumo lwakhe siqu, nodumo umndeni nodumo abantu bakhe. Akalokothi Sahlukana naye. Kwaphela amakhulu eminyaka, angababulali esetshenziswa njengendlela yokuthola kuhlasela, ukuzivikela futhi Cutlery.

blade umlando

Ngokwesiko ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka eledlule, ngesikhathi ilungu lomndeni umfana Caucasian okuzelwe, wanikeza angababulali kuqala. Lapho kokufinyelela eminyakeni ewu 14 salandelwa ezinkulu. Kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi angababulali Caucasian iwumkhiqizo art lo othengisa sika futhi ukusebenza bukhoma ekhaliphile. Kwake kwathi eyenziwe damask steel futhi amuzginskoy. Lezi izindlela manje elahlekile. Mongol-Tatar abahlaseli yafuna inkokhiso evela izizwe Azerbaijan njengoba imimese nemicibisholo. Lezi armorers babe ezidumile emhlabeni wonke.

Esinye isikhungo esingokomlando ukuze nekhiqiza izikhali kanye chain mail Dagestani emzaneni Kubachi. kude Hhayi kude kwenye indawo ebizwa ngokuthi i Amuzgi kokuzihlanganisa izindwani i imimese kanye izinkemba. Ngo Kubachi atholwe scabbards kanye izibambo yayihlotshiswe ngegolide nangesiliva, kuqoshiwe. Isikhali wayengomunye walaba ukulingisa ingcebo. Amuzginskaya, iDamaseku ne eDamaseku steel zazibhekwa engcono. Yingakho izikhali lithunyelwa Russian Empire, eMpumalanga e-Europe.

Njengoba izindwani kuthiwa kokuzihlanganisa ezinsukwini ubudala?

Ngo Amuzgi usengakwazi ukuthola abantu abakhumbula indlela yokwenza imimese ubudala Caucasian. Blacksmithing usahlala lapho, kodwa, ngeshwa, ilahlekelwe ehlukile yayo.

Ngalezo zinsuku ikhaba kwadingeka ukuba kusetshenzwe izikhathi 13. In the isinyathelo sokuqala kokuzihlanganisa bensimbi. Lalinama ezintathu izinhlobo zensimbi (antushka - steel enamandla ikhaba, dugalala - ethambile ingxenye eyinhloko ikhaba, alhana - the steel eziqine, okuyinto benza substrate). Zonke lezi zingxenye abekwa e abangu-emapheshana, lapho nezizenze wensimbi afakwe isithando, futhi ke - ku nensimbi. Ngakho kwathi yensimbi ukwenziwa, okwenza ikusasa esime enkemba, kanye ibha ngokwayo sting. Esikhathini wensimbi kwadingeka umshini wokusika okhethekile, okuyinto zadalwa anemifantu ngesandla zamazwe amabili. Esigabeni esilandelayo - turning futhi ukuxubha kuze kube ikhaba akubi ufana nesibuko. Khona-ke ukudla ngesikhathi calcined futhi iqeda emanzini.

imimese Caucasian kusukela eDamaseku steel ngisho babe logo yayo. blade Ready kwadingeka umbala bluish futhi iphethini ekhethekile ezihlotshisiwe, ngokuthi "neDamaseku?". Kodwa mnandi babe imimese damask steel. Kwenzeka isimanga, lesi isikhali is possessed hhayi kuphela amandla kodwa futhi nakalula. okuhlola okunjalo ibheke kalula embuthanweni. Kungakhathaliseki cut lokhu blade kuso kwakungekho ekuqaleni.

Damascus steel yasetshenziselwa eRussia, kodwa iyikhaya India. Ngandlela-thile ubuchwepheshe wafunda metallurgist Pavel Anosov futhi Zlatoust izingalo ifektri waqala ukukhiqiza izikhali zabo. Manje izindlela ezindala sokwenza lolu steel esiyingqayizivele elahlekile, okungenzeka kakhulu kuze kube phakade. ESiriya, ekhulwini XVIII-XIX, sizama ukwenza okufanayo izici, kodwa-mbumbulu ukuya yimuphi ziqhathaniswa Bulat edume.

Ukulwa amasu angababulali Caucasian

Kwathatha ukuma Ephakathi. Ukulwa isitayela kusekelwe isicelo lokuqobela abukhali futhi yelulela ne kuzuba kanye lunges. Kukhona isu elikhethekile, esebenzisa imimese ezimbili nje. Lokhu kubhekwa aerobatics njengoba eshaya amandla inyuka ngokwezinga elikhulu.

Ungalokothi baseYurophu akakwazanga ancintisane kwabaMhlophe ubuciko ukulwa imimese, zikhetha isibhamu. Ukuze Melee, lesi sitayela iyona ayingozi kakhulu isitha. Ekhulwini nesishiyagalolunye ke wasebenzisa enkemba, ngokuthi kvadarom, owayeneminyaka emangalisayo esinamandla futhi esindayo futhi waba insabule ezine emaceleni.

Izinhlobo ezinkulu angababulali Caucasian

Injongo eyinhloko angababulali - wagwaza isitha. Manje kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyisisekelo - blade ngqo noma lwalugobile. Eyokuqala libizwa Kama, kwesibili - Bebutov.

ummese Straight has insingo ebukhali nhlangothi zombili, ngokucijile tapering. Yiphathe imfushane, ngokuvamile ezenziwe amathambo noma uphondo, base titfutfukiswe tibuye ikhanda side. Kulaba metal izakhi zenziwa zamanga. Ezinye ti- Kama lokulwa izakhiwo by ekudluliseleni maphakathi ingxenye.

Bebutov - Battle angababulali zaseCaucasia, okuyinto ihlukile Kama kuphela ukuthi ukuphela kwayo kuyizindlela lwalugobile. It is hhayi kabanzi akhulunywa umugqa oqondile.

Blades futhi Bebutov kanye Kama ubude 40 cm. Sinenkosi ezigodini nasezintabeni amaphiko, okuyinto ukwandisa amandla abo.

Scabbard for imimese ezenziwe ngokhuni, embozwe lesikhumba. Ichopho emlonyeni ngokuvamile metal. Ukuze wenze kube lula ukuze unamathisele emgodleni ukuze ibhande, ku oboymitsy engenhla aletha ekhethekile.

Lawa izinhlobo ezivamile imimese, kodwa bonke abantu of eCaucasus, kukhona ezinye izici eziyingqayizivele mayelana ukuma ikhaba, le hilt, nabanye. Yiqiniso, kungenziwa umehluko kubonakala phezu ngemihlobiso imihlobiso.

imimese Circassian

Bakhandwa ngokwengxenye ehlotshiswe isiliva, kudivayisi yabo ilula. angababulali Circassian libhekisela Shapsugian Gorsky hlobo. Yini eyenza kube ivelele phakathi kwabanye, ngakho lo mklamo usebenzisa izipikili ezintathu, kuyilapho ngokwesiko bobabili. Jikelele ngokuthi iso, futhi kungabonwa kahle ngemuva.

Ngokuthakazelisayo, lokhu isizwe kuphela kwaba okubizwa ngokuthi igazi feuds - angababulali iqhawe, wamemezela uDlamini igazi. Njengoba wehla nge-nickel esiliva ekhethekile ngokusebenzisa izindawo abomvu, izinhloso umnikazi kwakusobala bonke. Kuphela emva yokuziphindiselela kwenziwe, "igazi" kungenziwa wageza off.

imimese Georgian

Sinenkosi siqu izici zabo ezihlukile. Libhekene izindwani ezehlela bonke ikhanda semi okusaqanda, kodwa babengesibo lifushane kakhulu yobujamo abe ukuma nhlonhlo. Lokhu angababulali zaseCaucasia, izinhlangothi zazo musa ihluke yibo bendabuko. Esinye sezici eziyinhloko kuyinto isibambo. Kungenzeka ukuhlangana snags izigqoko-ama-, ogama imiphetho bafa like amacembe. Imbobo e emgodleni oboymitsey esikhulu, eliseningizimu - ziboya esingunxantathu. Njengomthetho, zingabantu imivimbo oxhumene kathathu, phakathi okuyinto - lesikhumba amalebula. Isibambo kanye emgodleni abe Uhlaka esiliva okwengeziwe ehlotshiswe imiklamo ezimibalabala, elenziwe lokuqopha eyayibhalwe. It has izici ezithile futhi blade. It lihlotshiswe ipuleti Welding phakathi futhi ezansi - ukusikeka abacaphuni nge ngesiliva noma ngegolide-notch.

Ngu Georgian eduze kakhulu hevsurkie imimese. Zenziwa zethusi nezensimbi. umumo Blade ezifanayo, kodwa indlela yokulibiza njengoba ezihlotshisiwe, elula kakhudlwana futhi wazenza ngethusi.

imimese-Armenian

Kukhona futhi umehluko okutholakala imininingwane. Inhloko isibambo yakhishwa njengengelosi lwaleli ephahlwe notch wakhe, ngokuthi Interceptions. Izigqoko babe hiccups Isigaxa emise, cylindrical noma convex, nxazonke, kodwa aphansi kakhulu. Paddings nazo kwakhiwa ngaphansi ngesimo rhombuses. Umlomo emgodleni ixhunywe oboymitsey futhi has projection esingunxantathu like ithiphu. Emaphethelweni yalezi projection nalo ukusikiwa ngesimo lwaleli empumalanga, futhi phezu scallop kukhona ngesimo Tulips.

Le divayisi has a angababulali Caucasian ezenziwe ngensimbi. Njengoba e Georgia, ungabona wezimbali, kepha kuyakuchithwa kuhlangene umbhalo oqoshiwe eliqoshiwe ngolimi Armenia, igolide taushirovannymi nesiliva. Kungenzeka ukuhlangabezana ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi esisodwa lezi zinsimbi. Ngokuvamile imininingwane embozwe ngokuphelele taushirovkoy angababulali.

imimese Azerbaijani

Bafana kakhulu Armenia, kodwa hhayi kuphela ehlotshisiwe scabbard futhi hilt, kodwa ukudla uqobo. Yini wawahlukanisa kwaba lokhu umhlobiso, okuyinto ngaphezu iqukethe isitshalo Motifs geometrized kanye Muslim. Lesi sakamuva, njengoba umthetho, kuba ngesimo nemengamo futhi amagatsha writhing namahlamvu ezingavamile. Ngo-Azerbaijan, kukhona art ekhethekile slotted umhlobiso, okuyinto imimese esebenzayo ubuciko.

Dagestanskie imimese (Kubachi)

Kusenzima kubhekwe okungcono. Blade obuphelele ngokuvumelanayo kuhlangene usayizi isibambo, futhi inezici ezithile: Ingxenye ngokujulile ilungelo ingaphezu kwe-ngakwesokunxele.

Lokhu ummese Caucasian has iphethini sifana steel sibalo Welding. uhlobo Blade ngokuthi Lezginskie. Steel phakathi izindwani futhi Dales ngempela ngaphansi bluing inqubo, lapho lezi izikhala zigcwele bands ububanzi.

Inhloko isibambo sandisiwe nakakhulu futhi tapers a top oyindilinga noma ine uhlobo olufanayo ukuthi Bebutov. Izigqoko hiccups ngalesi enkemba, Isigaxa emise zifane imibhoshongo. Ungahlangana futhi Pyramid nge imiphetho ngilugweda. Ngokuphawulekayo, gasket phakathi catch lapha kungamukelwa. Shona ngokwayo, snags, futhi engxenyeni engezansi isibambo ngempela eboshiwe metal, kodwa kwesinye isikhathi kutholakale amathambo Ukufakwa nemihlobiso Ornamental ngesimo izitshalo nezimbali. Lo msuka lokubhalela e Kubachi kuyinto ngezinhlobo eziningi: marharay, mulberries, ngokuvamile ezisetshenziswa, kanye eMoscow-nakysh, sieves esetshenziswa kancane njalo. Ezitolo inthanethi, ungathola angababulali Caucasian. Izithombe Bayokhuluma izimo zawo ingcono kakhulu kunanoma iyiphi incazelo.

Umlando ukusetshenziswa angababulali Caucasian eRussia

Esikhathini XIX - ekuqaleni XX leminyaka. Lolu hlobo isikhali kwaba esisemqoka eRussia. Bebutov elisetshenziswa amasosha ngesikhathi kusukela ngo-1907 kuya ku-1917. Ekuqaleni, wethulwa Amaphoyisa ka ezinhlwini ephansi, ngaphandle Vakhmistrov, ukulwa amayunithi nezwe gendarmerie. Angababulali esikhundleni sazo Checkers kuze 1910. Cishe ngaso leso sikhathi esifanayo futhi ngaphambi nje-ke wangena inkonzo razvedvoysk ezinhlwini engezansi elihamba, Gunners kanye wezikhali. Kusukela 1904 kuya 1910 zaseCaucasia imimese Kama esetshenziswa amabutho Cossack.

Bebutov zaqala ukusetshenziswa ngo-ibutho ngokuqondene imikhankaso e-Asia Ephakathi, lapho le ndlela isikhali usuthandwa phakathi lempi yethu e-Iran. Angababulali futhi esikhundleni ibhomu wezikhali. Kabanzi lalisetshenziswa ngesikhathi Okokuqala Umhlaba avamile zokufa Battalion udumo. Manje izikhali IsiRashiya sinamagama izinhlobo zalo imimese.

imimese Caucasian manje!

Isikhali lasendulo - kungcono Antique. angababulali zaseCaucasia, wenza ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka eledlule, ilinganiselwa eqolo, futhi kungabonwa kuphela Museum noma iqoqo yangasese. Namuhla, bendabuko bese sizikhandla wenziwa Bebutov Kama noma ayikwazi ukutholwa ngaphandle eCaucasus. Ngokwesiko, angababulali kuyingxenye imvunulo yesizwe eCaucasus. ERussia, lokhu isikhali kwaba premium.

Ungahlangana futhi imimese yesimanje Caucasian. Ukwenza kwabo wenziwa namafemu. Kodwa uma ziqhathaniswa nalezo imisebenzi yobuciko kabani udumo kwaba emhlabeni wonke? Nokho, manje washintsha futhi nezidingo amabutho ahlomile ukuba steel abandayo.

Kukhona izinto eziningi zemfundo sendlela yokwenza angababulali okuthiwa Caucasian ngezandla zakhe. Kuyacaca ukuthi okokuqala mbumbulu uzonikhumbuza, kakhulu, kuphela ifomu.