Imali Umhlaba: zemali India

Very interesting hhayi kuphela numismatists, kodwa kunoma ubani kwenziwa mali, rupee uhlamvu lwemali. ENdiya, ePakistan, eBangladesh, e-Indonesia, Sri Lanka - nakhu uhlu lamazwe lapho ejikelezayo.

On yonke imali yamaphepha we lwemali kazwelonke yeNdiya sikhombisa isithombe esifanayo - Gandhi, omunye osopolitiki edume kunazo zonke, wathonya yokukhululwa isimo kusukela kwencika wamakoloni. I ihlelo R 10 iyasebenza kuleli zwe cishe nsuku zonke.

Umlando omncane

Imali ngesikhathi waqamba ngesimo zesiliva Indian Sultan Sher Khan. Ukuze kuhlonishwe kuye umlobi omkhulu Rudyard Kipling e yakhe "Jungle Book" okuthiwa Inhloko ngwe yaseBengal.

Igama lwemali eNdiya iphindela-Sanskrit. Ngokusho kwenye inguqulo, kuvela izwi Rupia, okusho "esiliva, okwakubekelwa ngayo." Ngokusho komunye - kusukela rura amazwi - "isilwane" noma "izilwane".

Kuze 1947 isimo wahlala ingakaze ibe ikoloni laseBrithani. Guqula Okuxekethile India kubalwa amaphrofayli esibonisa yasebukhosini British. Ngemva ukuzimela, uRupiah eside uselokhu pegged kuya sephawundi iphawundi, futhi kuphela elintantayo ngo-1993.

Amaqiniso mayelana rupee

Izwe olusemthethweni zezimali rupee Indian eyaziwa kanje:

• I Umkhiphi kanye nokwelashwa endaweni - India.
• Lwemali yethulwa ngo-1526.
• 1 siqukethe 100 Rupee pice.
• Izinhlamvu zemali banknotes ayesekhona: 50 Paise, 1, 2, 5 no-10 rupees - zemali, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500 no-1000 rupees - eyiphepha.

Njengoba sazi ukuthi indlela yokwakheka labantu baseNdiya wumumo multi-yobuhlanga, ukuqopha phezu imali yamaphepha ayimpinda ngesiNgisi, Hindi nomunye 15 izilimi 22 olusemthethweni lwezwe.

Noma uhambise kwenye indawo ye rupee Indian akuvunyelwe. Lokhu akuhlanganisi Nepal, basePakistan, Bangladesh kanye Sri Lanka. Kungaletha zamadola aseMelika, kodwa inani isimemezelo ezingaphezu kuka 2,500 liyadingeka. Ngokomthetho izivakashi awukwazi ukuthatha out kuka inani lemali, okuyinto ayeze.

Ngo ngemuva Indian rupee iminyaka ezahlukene ukukhululwa. Sinenkosi imibala ehlukene kanye nemifanekiso, kodwa zonke umfanekiso Gandhi. Njengoba ubukhulu ihlelo ngamunye, kusukela ngo-amashumi ngaphezulu odlule 1 cm. Running eyiphepha kakhulu 100 kuyinto R.

Izinhlamvu zemali India neminyaka yokuqala ukukhululwa, ngaphezu namagama ezinombolo babe iminwe isithombe. Lokhu kwakwenziwa ngoba labantu abangafundile. Izinhlamvu zemali asetshenziswa yizivakashi ikakhulu ukuba kwenziwe iminikelo onkulunkulu, emhlane, badlala indima ezincane.

Izinhlamvu zemali India ngaphansi kukahulumeni wamakoloni kwadingeka i ijamo okungavamile. Ngokwesibonelo, uhlamvu lwemali elinye lamasonto Anne, eyakhishwa ngo nyaka 1944, has a onqenqemeni mihlobiso. On the Ngemuva kwale uhlamvu lwemali iphrofayili King-Emperor George VI. Ezinye zemali Indian abe ukuma isikwele nge ajikelezayo.

Akuwona wonke amabhange eNdiya bekwi exchange rupees ngamaRandi. I zezindiza kanye lwemali lizokhokhiswa intela ekhethekile. Amabhange e emadolobheni asogwini, ungakwazi behlise amanani abo ukuze hle deal.

Rupee esigabeni samanje

Akunjalo kudala, zemali Indian uthenge uhlamvu yakho bese uba lwemali liyabonakala. It inezigaba zamagama Indian kanye ngokusobala afana incwadi IsiZulu R.

Top kukhona imigqa emibili kuhambisana nomunye. Uphawu akhethiwe izinkulungwane ongakhetha ethunyiwe zonke ezindaweni yezwe, limelela ubunye Indian eminyaka ubudala isiko kanye yesimanjemanje.

Manje, Indian rupee rupees kulula ukuhlukanisa kusuka Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Bangladesh. Symbol likhona kwi imali yamaphepha.