Igama elithi "eside": bomcondvofana, bomcondvophika, futhi izwi ukuhlaziywa. Indlela ukupela igama elithi "eside"?

Yini tenkhulumo osebenza ku igama elithi "eside"? Impendulo yalo mbuzo, uzofunda kusukela mathiriyeli lo sihloko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizobe ikutshele ukuthi ukuqaqa iyunithi lucebe ukwakheka, indlela emagama lafanako ungayithola enye, nokunye.

Uhlolojikelele

Wenzenjani ukupela kahle igama elithi "eside" uyazi cishe wonke umuntu. Kodwa akubona bonke abantu uyazi ukuthi tenkhulumo kungokwalabo. Kule ndaba, kuphakanyiswa ukuqala sihloko bethu incazelo yaleli udaba oluthile.

Anqume tenkhulumo

Ukuhlola ukuthi yimaphi ama tenkhulumo osebenza ku igama elithi "eside", kufanele afakwe ifomu base - a "eside". Ngokulandelayo, kudingeka sicele umbuzo kwesokudla: "Yini" - eside. Ngakho-ke, kuyinto isiphawulo. Kodwa lokhu kuphakamisa umbuzo omusha mayelana nokuthi kungani igama elithi "eside" izophela -S, -S noma -S, futhi yayo? Lokhu kudinga ukhumbule ethile tichasiso.

Lamadigri Ukuqhathanisa tichasiso

Zonke amagama tichasiso izinga nesici enjalo edlulayo morphological kuyinto ngezinga lokumadanisa. Kusukela lwezifundo, siyazi ukuthi isiRashiya, kukhona degrees ezimbili:

• ngokuqhathanisa;
• kakhulu.

Ake sixoxe ngazo ngokuningiliziwe.

okungekho muntu ongalifinyelela

inkomba okunjalo kubonisa komncane kunabo noma neku- ukubukeka Imfanelo (isib intaba ephakeme kunazo) noma Izinga encane kakhulu noma enkulu ukubukeka Imfanelo (isib Umuntu omuhle).

Kuyaphawuleka ikakhulukazi ukuthi i degree omuhle kakhulu kwakhiwa tiphawulo is ngokungeza igama eliyisisekelo noma -aysh- -eysh- tijobelelo, ticalo nai- futhi ezengeziwe lucebe amayunithi "iningi", "iningi", "kancane", "bonke" noma "inani ".

Lapho sichaza ngenhla, elithi "Ubude" - lokhu isiphawulo. Nokho, asikho isidingo e ngezinga eliphakeme kunawo wonke, ngoba ningagcini noma tijobelelo -eysh- -aysh-, nai- aduduze, kanye ezengeziwe amayunithi lucebe "iningi", "iningi", "kancane", "bonke" noma "zonke ".

ukuqhathanisa

a tiphawulo sici esinjalo sibonisa Ngezinga elikhulu noma elincane i isihlobo into kwenye (isib Mary ngenhla Sasha; echibini lishonile kunesikhumba ukuthi) noma isihloko, kodwa esimweni ezahlukene (Mary ephakeme kunaleyo kwaba ngonyaka ngaphambi ; okwamanje echibini sibonakala sishonile kunesikhumba ukuthi).

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kwakheka degree isihlobo nsuku tiphawulo ne Isijobelelo kusho ezifana -she / -zhe zalo (s) kanye -e (isib ephakeme, ngokushesha, ngaphambili, ezijulile) ticalo po- (isb nezintsha ), kanye kusuka kwamanye izisekelo (isib, ezinhle - ezimbi kangcono - sibi) noma ngaphezulu amayunithi lucebe (ucishe).

Kulokhu okungenhla singasho ngokuphepha ukuthi igama elithi "Ubude" yigama Isiphawulo ngezinga yokuqhathanisa. It sostovit kusukela phansi "eside" kanye nesijobelelo "ke".

Wenzenjani ukupela igama elithi "eside"?

Ukuze ufunde indlela kupela igama, uyazi cishe wonke umuntu. Nakuba abanye abantu ngesikhathi sokubhala le ndaba usengenza iphutha. Ngokwesibonelo, ngokuvamile incwadi equkethe isitatimende esilandelayo: ". Ake sibone onekhala eside" Kuyinto isipelingi ongafanele izwi. Phela, kumele kusetshenziswe kuphela izinhlamvu ezimbili "n". Ukuze afakazele lokhu, simelela kokubusa ohambelana isiRashiya.

Kumiswa elithi "Ubude" is kusukela kokuqala ukuma Isiphawulo esithi "eside". Njengoba ubona, kukhona izincwadi ezimbili "n". Phela yena, lolu phiko lucebe uvela ibizo "Ubude" nge isiteji we -n- Isijobelelo. Ngenxa yalokho, le "eside" nethi 'eside "zilotshiwe kuphela nge double" n ". Nasi sibonelo esigqamile:

• Wakhe ingubo lungaphezu okwami.
• Kuyinto isikhathi eside kakhulu kuneminyaka intombi yakhe.
• umzila Long ngahlangana empilweni yami.
• Yayinde ukuze ngokulambisa kufanelekile emotweni.

By endleleni, ngo iyunithi lucebe ezinjalo, abanye abantu baye bangabaza kanye nokuveza uhlamvu "i". Ngokwesibonelo, ngokuvamile kungatholakala nombhalo igama elithi "Ukudlula Kwesikhathi". Indlela usihlole kulesi simo? Ukuze wenze lokhu, sisebenzise isimiso okhuluma onkamisa unstressed ku impande izwi. Okungukuthi, uma unit lucebe liyadingeka ukuze ukhethe ukuqinisekiswa kwegama, lapho incwadi kungaba engabazekayo isikhundla ukushaqeka. Ngokwesibonelo, "Ubude". Njengoba ubona, uhlamvu "i" egameni elithi imele ukugcizelela. Ngenxa yalokho, unelungelo lokukhululeka "eside."

ukuhlaziywa Morphemic yamagama

Kaningi othisha ucele abafundi babo ukuba benze ukuhlaziywa amagama kwengoma. "Long" - iyunithi lucebe, okuyinto kuyinkinga ngokwakho ukuze adalule ukuhlaziywa morphemic. Nokho, la mazwi angenhla silubonile indlela akha izwi esinjalo. Yingakho ahlukanisa ngezithako zawo ayimeleli kobunzima.

Ngakho ukwenza ukuhlaziywa morphemic we Isiphawulo esithi "eside", esimelela ngezinga ngokuqhathanisa:

• Nquma isiphetho. Kulokhu, kubalulekile zero.
• Thola ibhokisi set-top. Kulokhu, isiqalo sishoda.
• Anqume Isijobelelo. Isijobelelo Comparative e izwi enikeziwe -ee-. Kukhona -n- isijobelelo, elingelakwaJuda ngesisekelo.
• Sinquma impande. Igama impande uku "ubude".
• Thola isizinda. Isisekelo Isiphawulo esithi "eside" - "eside".

ukhetha igama elifanayo

Lahlotshaniswa ngesiRashiya ngokuthi amazwi ingxenye efanayo yokukhuluma, okuyizinto ezahlukene isipelingi umsindo, kodwa amanye asho okufanayo lucebe. Nasi sibonelo esigqamile:

• amancane - encane;
• elikhulu - esikhulu;
• amahle - enhle;
• ugly - nelesabekayo;
• ufuna - ufisa;
• ukukhuluma - baxoxe;
• omkhulu - omkhulu;
• ukudala - dala;
• Into - zesifundo;
• die - afe;
• ugcine - Uphuthelwe;
• abandayo - neteply;
• kancane - abakwazi ukuzila ukudla, njalo njalo.

Ngakho, bekhuluma izwi "Ubude" kumelwe kube isiphawulo futhi mhlawumbe ume degree yokuqhathanisa. Ngokwesibonelo:

• eside - side;
• eside - Ukwethula;
• eside - yokwelula;
• eside - eside;
• eside - elingenhla;
• eside - Ukwethula nokunye.

Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi imiqondofana leli gama kufanele kukhethwe ukuze, ngokomongo zivela zemvelo. Phela, kuyiphutha, uma uthi: "Kuyinto plangent kulaye," kusukela kubalulekile ukuba athi: ". Muhle kunabo yena"

khetha bomcondvophika

Bomcondvophika ngesiRashiya ibizwa ngokuthi izwi elilodwa kanye tenkhulumo, okuyizinto ezahlukene isipelingi umsindo, kodwa abe okuphambene nezincazelo lucebe. Nasi sibonelo esigqamile:

• kweqiniso - zamanga;
• amahle - amabi;
• ukusho - ukuba athule;
• abandayo - hot;
• eside - iDemo;
• nesithwathwa - hot;
• big - ezincane;
• okusheshayo - kancane;
• ukusebenzisa - ume;
• okuhle - okubi;
• okusezingeni eliphezulu - ongaphakeme;
• ezimbi - okuhle njalo njalo.

Ngakho, zama ukukhetha antonym ukuba igama elithi "eside":

• obuphelele - emifushane;
• eside - kancane.

Ngokufanayo, ungakwazi sithathe bomcondvofana kanye nabomcondvophika efomini kokuqala i Isiphawulo esithi "eside". Ngokwesibonelo: eliphezulu, isikhathi eside, enwetshiwe futhi short, ezimfushane, emfushane nokunye.