Smokehouse ashisayo izinhlanzi ezomisiwe ngezandla zabo. Smokehouse okuzenzela

Ukubhema inqubo ukulungiswa inyama nge omiswe. Imikhiqizo kudlule inqubo ukubhema, singasetshenziswa ligcinwe isikhathi eside. Ukuze enze lokhu inqubo, kudingeka bathole imishini ezifanele angathengwa noma owakhiwe, bese wenza owakho.

Izici konke Smokehouse

Smokehouse ashisayo izinhlanzi ezomisiwe zingenziwa ngokuzimela. Ungasebenzisa umklamo umile noma ephathekayo. Nokho, noma ngabe yikuphi, isidingo ukudala ngefasitele. Design obhemayo kusikisela ukudlula intuthu emthonjeni ukushisa umkhiqizo by ekunqobeni izithiyo ezithile. Ngokuvamile, kwakwakhe Kwenziwa usebenzisa ipayipi lensimbi. Nokho, lezi zimo azanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi mkhiqizo prokoptilsya kahle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele usethe isiqondiso ethize kusikisela ukuba khona ngefasitele. Uma kuziwa izakhiwo ephathekayo ezifana ekusukeni ke umkhiqizo akusho kusho ukuba khona kushimula, kodwa wagxila bunikezwa khona emseleni lapho intuthu lapho uyofika khona umkhiqizo emlilweni.

Izici yokusetshenziswa smokehouses

Uma iyokwakhiwa Smokehouse, indlela ukusebenzisa la mathuluzi, qiniseka ukwazi. Ngaphambi inqubo inyama noma inhlanzi kumelwe amanzi okugqumisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, umkhiqizo iphathwa ngesandla esivulekile ngosawoti, bese kwesokunxele kulesi simo izinsuku 4. Khona-ke inyama noma inhlanzi kufanele ofakwe amanzi okumsulwa abilisiwe, kuyoba ukuqeda esiningi ngokweqile usawoti. Uma usuvele wakha Smokehouse, indlela ukusebenzisa imishini ngokuqinisekile odinga ukukwazi. Ngemva inyama iye anosawoti, kumelwe ukumanzisa ezomile gauze ahlanzekile, abese elengiswa ukuba baveze Igumbi ezomile.

Ukubhema wenziwa umlilo wamalahle, eyayibonakala etholakale ezilwaneni ezithile izinkuni. Uma kukhethwe kutuswa uncamela wokhuni oluqinile, kuhlanganise Alder, beech, apula noma i-oak. Ngokuphathelene softwood ke ukubhema kubo is hhayi Kunconywa, ngoba ngemva imikhiqizo sidabuke ukunambitheka. Ngemva ukubhema usuphothuliwe, kumele imikhiqizo selehlile ngokushesha, bese ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ukuze adalule ukulalela ezingeni lokushisa ngaphakathi degrees 12.

Ukukhiqizwa uhlobo umile Smokehouse

Uma uzobe Smokehouse ekhiqizwa, imiyalelo sokufeza umsebenzi kuyosiza kule. Ukuze udale Smokehouse umile, kuyoba kudingekile ukulungisa isitsha imikhiqizo, kudingeka isitini, slate nendwangu Izinsimbi. Ukuze afeze umsebenzi ukwakhiwa obhemayo kuyodingeka izigaba eziningana.

Ubuchwepheshe umsebenzi

Ekuqaleni, kudingeka alungiselele umsele kabani ukujula kuyinto 0.6 amamitha. Ubude emseleni ungakwazi ukukwenza kufanele kulingane 3 metres. Udonga ngaphakathi isidingo sokuqinisa isitini ezokwenza nqanda them ezichitha. Ngemva phezulu emseleni Kumelwe ubeke ishidi metallic, futhi phezu kwenhlabathi embhedeni ungqimba ukushuba ukuba alingane 15 amasentimitha. Ngaphakathi imisele ukwenza izimbobo 2 omunye wabo kuthiwa ukukhweza isitsha sigcwale imikhiqizo ukubhema. Wenze Smokehouse enjalo metal phezu isitsha uzodinga ukufaka Izinsimbi, okumele abe izingwegwe ekhethekile imikhiqizo kokungathembeki. Uma imishini enjalo isetshenziswa impela njalo, kutuswa ukuba unikeze umile kushimula isitini. Lokhu ukwakhiwa senziwa usebenzisa Refractories, kuyilapho zokuthola izakhi ngabanye okufanele isetshenziswe isixazululo ubumba. mthetho kungenxa yokuthi phansi obumbeni kungenziwa ukufuthelana kancane. Ngenhla ithangi nge imikhiqizo, ochwepheshe luleka ukukhwezwa isambulela steel, okuyinto has ukuma Isigaxa. Ukukhetha ububanzi kulesi sakhiwo, kubalulekile ukuba sicabangele ukuthi lokhu ipharamitha kufanele kube kancane emikhulu njengoba kuqhathaniswa ne esitsheni ukubhema. Njengoba umsebenzi oyinhloko isambulela imele kwasinda ukufingqa. Lapho kulungiselelwa imikhiqizo izimbobo umlilo kumele amboze ngoseyili impahla lunesibalo okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Smokehouse esiqandisini

Smokehouse ukunikeza tingentiwa i esiqandisini umzimba ubudala. Kufanele kube nhlobo emashalofini, kanye motor efrijini. Akufanele yini lapho ukuhlala kanye neminye imininingwane. Zonke izimbobo kufanele kokuvalelwa ingcina tape noma kakhonkolo. Engxenyeni engaphezulu kuphela yomzimba kuyadingeka ukwenza umgodi lapho intuthu uyovela emlilweni. Uma kudingeka, eziningi izimbobo ungasetha fan ukuba iphakama intuthu. Engxenyeni engaphezulu kuphela yomzimba udinga ukufaka emashalofini steel, okuyinto okufanele wenziwe inyama noma inhlanzi ukubhema. Ungasebenzisa emashalofini esiqandisini efanayo. Njengoba umthombo ukushisa ngaleyo Smokehouse angasebenza isitofu kuhhavini noma isitofu. Lo msuka kufanele exhunywe kwi-izindlu. On the tile ukulungele Udinga ukugcwalisa ungqimba 30-mm sawdust, emva imishini ezosetshenziswa ngalesi simo, kubalulekile ukuba ushiye imizuzu embalwa kuze chips uqale singafukameli. Ngemva kwalokho imishini icishiwe nasesikhathini Smokehouse sidla ezingeni lokushisa elifanayo, kudingeka silandele phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ukuze umusi isitofu uya ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Ukukhiqizwa Smokehouse ephathekayo

Smokehouse ngoba izinhlanzi ezomisiwe kungaba ephathekayo. Ngenxa yale njongo, eyehlelayo noma igquma kuyadingeka ukuze amba umsele, ukujula ungakwazi ukukwenza kufanele kulingane 0.5 imitha kanye nobude okulingana 3 metres. Izinsiza Zolwazi Lwe-endaweni akufanele kube degrees engaphezu kwengu-60. Kumi esiqongweni sezindawo emseleni ukuba embondelene izinti, kwamapulangwe amagatsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho wabeka Turf ungqimba, futhi engxenyeni engezansi emseleni isetshenziselwa dilution elangabi. Ingxenye engenhla ngeke ime ukubhema ekamelweni. Smokehouse ngoba izinhlanzi ezomisiwe lizoqukatha esitsheni okungase ekhiqizwa luhlaka steel. Phezulu kuzoba sekudingeka ukuba kubunjwe kunesikhala lapho kuzokwenzeka umdwebo intuthu. Ungafaka imikhiqizo, bese ukusebenzisa imishini i isitsha moya.

Alternative bumbela

Smokehouse ngoba izinhlanzi ezomisiwe zingenziwa steel ishidi, armature mncane futhi ekhoneni joinery. Ukuze afeze le misebenzi bazodinga Bulgarian, kanye Welding umshini. Kodwa njengoba steel ikhaba, usayizi waso kumele ilingane 61h156,5 ngamasentimitha. Kuyadingeka ukuba akhethe metal, ogama ukujiya ilingana amamilimitha angu ezimbili.

Imiyalo ukukhiqizwa

Ukuze ukwazi kahle ukufeza umsebenzi, smokehouses imidwebo kudingeka ucabangele kusengaphambili. Uma kakade waqala ukwakha, ngoba ekuqaleni uthayela ukuba ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezine. Lokhu kuzokwenza uthole Smokehouse, okuyinto has a sikwele cross-section. Izinto kumele kube okufanayo, futhi grinders kumele kusetshenziswe ukusika ishidi. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuze afeze Welding amashidi ezimbili, ekhoneni umbazi kuzoqinisekisa elihlangana izindiza ezimbili ngesikhathi engeli kwesokudla. Ngokulandelayo, wizadi kufanele ukuxhuma nezinye izinhlangano. Ukuze kuzuzwe ubuqotho design, kumele Bilisa ezivuzayo kwangaphakathi. Manje, i-course ithatha ishidi yesibili kusukela okwenziwé phansi ngesibani samafutha. Lo msuka kufanele ngokuphephile ashiselwe ukuze uvule imbobo esiphelele. Imidwebo smokehouses embonweni ukuba khona element ngayinye, kuhlanganise ikhava. Ukuze lasungulwa grinder juqa emapheshana ezine engagqwali ishidi. Usayizi kufanele ibe inkulu kunenombolo izilinganiso yangaphandle futhi ebhokisini. Manje kungenzeka ukushisela ikhava. Emva kokuba kwenziwe wonke manipulations, kufanele uthole ikhava ezijulile, okuyinto kalula angaboshelwani ku ukwakhiwa kwezindlu.

Isigaba sokugcina umsebenzi

Ukuze uqedele umsebenzi odingekayo ukushisela izibambo futhi ezingeni 2 imigoqo. Phezulu irowu rod kwadingeka kwezinhlelo izingwegwe, okuyinto esinanyathiselwe at imikhiqizo yabo. Kuleli kuthathwa ngokuthi Smokehouse ngomumo. Ingasetshenziselwa. Ekhuluma ewukuhlakanipha okwenziwe umthombo ukushisa kulokhu kusetshenziswe hotplate. Ukuze sinikeze lokushisa eliphakeme, kutuswa ukuba umlilo. Uma ukubhema endaweni Smokehouse ku Ubukhulu enjalo kuzokuhlupha, kusengaphambili, ungakwazi ushintshe usayizi, njengoba izidingo main esivuna ekamelweni uphawu ukubhema.

Ukukhiqizwa ngezitini Smokehouse

Uma uzobe ekhiqizwa Smokehouse ephathekayo, khona-ke kungenziwa nokusetshenziswa isitini. Ukuze uqale, kuyodingeka ngiyonilungisela indawo, khetha kufanele esekelwe lula ukusetshenziswa. Kubalulekile ukuthi ukuphepha umlilo, yingakho Smokehouse kufanele zitholakale ngangokunokwenzeka ngezikhala oluhlaza futhi ezakhiwe ngokhuni. Kubalulekile ukunikeza nendawo eyanele ilungiselelo ngefasitele, okuzokwenziwa etholakala ngaphansi komhlaba, nobude bawo 3 metres. Ukuphakama uyalingana 27 cm, nobubanzi - 50 cm.

ukulungiswa izinto

Smokehouse ephathekayo zizokwenziwa zezitini bhokisi lensimbi. Lesi sakamuva singabangela kuthathelwe indawo emgqonyeni metal. Ukusebenzisa capacitance letiphakanyisiwe, endaweni engesiyo ezingaphezu kuka 1 imitha, ukuphakama ungakwazi ukukwenza kufanele kulingane umkhawulo 1.5 imitha. elementi Active kungenziwa ekhiqizwa kusuka uthayela okuyinto izimisele bese ashiselwe.

Sebenza ngefasitele

Smokehouse izitini esinyathelweni esilandelayo kuhilela ilungiselelo odongeni engenhla siteshi. Kunalokho, uthayela ingasetshenziswa. Kumi esiqongweni sezindawo kushimula kufanele ibekwe ichopho, okuzokwenza ukuvimbela okukhipha ukushisa. Le ngxenye kufanele uzilungiselele kusuka uthayela, ukushuba of okuyinto ilingana 4 kwangu. isiteshi flue kumele itholakale ngenhla ezingeni Smokehouse. izitini Ukubeka, kufanele ubekwe onqenqemeni, futhi kunenze nisondelane lufanele lwenteke kulamazinga lalandzelako nge odakeni lobumba.

Sebenza ekamelweni ukubhema

Smokehouse izitini esigabeni esilandelayo kuhilela kuhlomisa ikhamera. Ngenxa yale njongo emhlabathini ukulungiselela umgodi, kabani ukujula uyalingana 40 amasentimitha, kuyilapho ubukhulu okulingana kumele kube ngamasentimitha 70. Kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka isikhala air eyanele. Ngenxa yokuthi, umlilo uqobo uyakukuvivinya ishiswa ingqongqe, ukusetshenziswa lokuzula phansi kumelwe zilahlwe. Smokehouse kumelwe kwakhiwe usebenzisa array, eyenziwe nemigoqo yensimbi. Njengoba imiklamo enze okwengeziwe metal izingwegwe ulenga inyama kanye nenhlanzi.

izakhi engeziwe Smokehouse

Uma ukucabanga nendlela awuthunqise kahle kule Smokehouse, kufanele wazi ukuthi amafutha ezikhishwe ngesikhathi ukupheka inhlanzi nenyama. Ukuze ziconsa wakhe ngaphansi Izinsimbi kumelwe ibekwe kungekho ikhanzi, kubalulekile ngesikhathi esifanayo ukushiya isikhala phakathi emaphethelweni pan futhi izindonga ebhokisini, ukuze igesi flue bekulokhu ezikwazi ukuhlaba zingene khona.

Smokehouse ukuhlola okokuqala

Ngaphakathi kuleli gumbi engangikulo ukubhema kudingeka bandise izingcezu inyama kanye nenhlanzi ukuze ningathinti nomunye. UMnyango, okuyinto yakhelwe sawdust, ukhuni kudingeka ugcwalise ifomu oluyimpuphu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumele kuhhavini enezikhukhula. I ichopho kufanele ivalwe, abalindi kuze kube yilapho ikhamera sekuqala ukufudumala futhi lagcwala intuthu. Isigaba wokulungiselela ehlala njalo ingxenye yesine ka isikhathi ngaphakathi okuyinto ukupheka inyama, kuthatha cishe imizuzu engu-15. Ngokushesha nje lapho izinga lokushisa likhuphuka ukuba uphawu oyifunayo, kuyodingeka ukuthi uvule yokuxhuma. Thola lokushisa kungaba ngumuntu thermometer lokukhanda. Ngezinye izikhathi indlela isetshenziswa ngamanzi, okusho isidingo ukuqinisekisa ukuhwamuka kwamanzi aphuma ikhava. izikhathi Okokuqala umkhiqizo kungaba ihlolwe ukulungela yenqubo ukupheka, okwesikhashana kokukhipha ikhava. Uma uthole okuhlangenwe nakho, isidingo zinyamalale, uyokufa ukuqondiswa ekuqhubeni le manipulations e kanjani inqubo efanele kumele kwenziwe.

Umusi generator

Intuthu generator ukuze obhemayo zingenziwa ngokuzimela. It izokuba esitsheni, ivolumu kanye ukucushwa kwe okuyinto kuzoncika inkathi operation okuqhubekayo. Ukuze womshini isitsha ingalungiswa ngu uhlobo esitsheni elinama refractory. Lokhu kungaba ubisi amathini, thermos noma mlilo ubudala. Nokho, njengoba samuntu elikhulu wenza ipayipi lensimbi kabani ubukhulu kuyinto amamilimitha angu-100. Ezansi isitsha kumele wenze imbobo kabani ubukhulu 10 kwangu. Kuyadingeka ngenxa yokushisa ngokhuni chips futhi umoya-mpilo umncane. Ingxenye engenhla kumele ngokuqinile ivaliwe, ezikhipha umoya ukuvuza. Intuthu generator ukuze Smokehouse, okuyinto ingenye izinto eyinhloko imishini ukulungiswa inyama ingalandwa usebenzisa amanzi Tees, imikhono noma amashubhu of diameters ezahlukene. Xhuma izakhi nomunye kungenziwa threaded. Intuthu generator ingabekwa phansi noma phezulu ikhonteyina, ngamunye yalezi zindlela kunezinzuzo zako siqu kanye nobubi obuthile.