Uyini yayiyolimaza? izinhlobo ezinkulu incazelo kanye nokwelashwa

Uyini yayiyolimaza? Lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngakho esihlokweni samanje. Futhi lapho uzothola ulwazi elingangani esivela e yisimo esibuhlungu ezinjalo.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Uyini yayiyolimaza? Ngaphansi kwalo umqondo kufanele kubhekwe izicubu nezitsha ezincane igazi, kanye shaking, hhayi ephelezelwa esephule ubuqotho isikhumba (ngaphandle ezingavamile).

Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kwayo Ukwahlukaniswa isimo esinjalo ukuthi lolu hlobo ukulimala kungenzeka ibe ngaphansi kwegunya ngokuphelele noma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba, kuhlanganise izitho zangaphakathi.

Izici nemihuzuko

Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi kule ukulimala, kumele kugcizelelwe ukuthi ngokuvamile lihlotshaniswa zinhlobo anjalo ukulimala njengoba ukuxukuzeka, imihuzuko, lacerations yezitho zangaphakathi, okhamiwe wahlanganiswa, Ukwenyela kanye waphuka.

Ukulimala ngokuvamile iholela ekwakhekeni hematomas kanye nokulimala. Ngakho umbala kwesikhumba singasebenza njengesisekelo esiqinile sokufinyelela uhlobo ipharamitha, esekelwe okuyinto kwesikhathi komkhawulo kalula ukulimala uzimisele wathola. Ekuseni isikhala umbala yokulimala obomvu-purple. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuba blue-purple, ensundu green ephethe tinge aphuzi.

Izinhlobo ukulimala (idigri)

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi lokho ukulimala. Ngo inqubo yokwelapha yesimanje, lokho kulimala libhekwa njengoba kulandela:

• degree Okokuqala. Isikhumba lilimele ngezinga abangelutho. It kungabonakala imihuzuko encane noma imihuzuko. Lena kobuhlungu futhi uyakulimaza ngokwakho 3-4 izinsuku.
• degree Okwesibili. Trauma kuhambisana ukudabuka imisipha, okuholela kwetinhlavu haematomas nesenzakalo ka-edema. Kulokhu, isiguli ezwe ubuhlungu obuhlabayo.
• degree Okwesithathu. Ukuze lolu hlobo baphathe ithambo, umsipha noma imisipha umonakalo olimele, kanye Ukwenyela ezihlobene. ukuhlaselwa okunjalo ayingozi ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa amabombo ukulimala, kwamajoyinti, noma tailbone.
• degree Okwesine. Kuyinto ezinzima kakhulu futhi sihambisana izinguquko ukuphazamisa ngokuphelele operation evamile kwezitho zomzimba kanye nezinhlelo. Isimo sakhe jikelele kungaba ezibucayi.

Imiphumela yokulimala

Phezu kokuthola imiphumela yokulimala kungukuthi bephoqeleka ukuba balinde isikhathi eside:

• Ngo contusion le tibia lapho isikhumba nezicubu ongama eseduze ithambo, mhlawumbe necrosis kwezicubu, futhi bo rejection okwalandela.
• Ngesikhathi Iconsi izicubu ezithambile kancane evikelwe kuphakama sebuhlungwini obunzima hhayi kuphela periosteum, nge uyaxebuka yayo, kodwa futhi kulimaze emathanjeni, ezifana waphuka nokusasamba.
• umthelela etshekile maqondana ebusweni isikhumba kungadala lamabutho abo kusukela izicubu ongama.
• Lapho umthelela izicubu zomzimba ezithambile ukopha iyakhula. Ungamangali ukubona ukuthi le ngxenye isidumbu evuvukele. Ukulimaza ubuhlungu kakhulu, kanye nendawo ugcwala igazi, kuphumele i hemarthrosis.
• Lapho ukulimala ngokuhlanganyela kwaphazamisa umsebenzi walo, ukwanda ubuhlungu.
• Lapho umthelela, inhloko bangezwa ukuvuvukala kancane. Uma ukulimala kuhambisana ubuthakathaka, nokulahlekelwa ukwazi, isicanucanu nokuhlanza, ke kufakazela ukwethusa noma ukulimala ebuchosheni.
• Uma umonakalo kungaba intsamo egazini esithinta igazi eligciniwe ebuchosheni.
• Ngesikhathi emuva noma emgogodleni ukulimala iphazamiseke umgogodla intambo ukugeleza kwegazi.
• Lapho esifubeni ukuhlukumezeka waphawula izinguquko zendawo kuphela, nokho, lapho negalelo elinamandla kungenziwa ukuphefumula ephazamisekile, noma ngisho ngoba ukuyeka.
• Alimazayo kuhambisana umonakalo isitho besisu.
• Endaweni umthelela kwakhiwa amanxeba olukha phezulu kanye isikhumba imihuzuko, okuyothi ngalo ingaphakathi umzimba awela Amagciwane izifo eziningi.

zosizo lokuqala

Kuthiwani uma oyitholile wawa bokuhamba? Ukwelashwa lokhu ukulimala kumele kwenziwe ngempela.

Usizo lokuqala for ukulimala kuyinto ukuzohlola endaweni ezilimele. Uma ukulimala wangena esitho, kubalulekile ukuhlola imisebenzi yayo.

Phezu ukuthola izimpawu yokulimala endaweni elimele kufanele kuhambisane abandayo. Lokhu kuzovumela imbangela microvascular spasm kanye neqhaza ukumisa ukopha zangaphakathi.

Izidakamizwa ngicele impumuzo ubuhlungu ngoba nemihuzuko kangcono hhayi ukusebenzisa, ngakho miss Ukuwohloka nesineke ukuxakeka. Uma kukhona ithemba ukuthi izitho zangaphakathi kungukuthi kabana ngenxa ukuhlukumezeka, isisulu anikeze noma iluphi izinzwa, kodwa hhayi "aspirin".

Nge oqinile ukulimala ekhanda kanye nokulahlekelwa ukwazi futhi ukulimala okhalweni, esifubeni noma esiswini, ngaphandle kokufaka isicelo cindezela abandayo, isiguli kufanele sibeke endaweni eqinile futhi ngokushesha shayela i-ambulense. Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo elimele ukuthi yisimo.

Ukulimala: ukwelashwa ekhaya futhi esibhedlela

ukulimala ukwelashwa esibhedlela liyadingeka kuphela uma kwakukhona eside amandla ukuhlukumezeka. Ngokwesibonelo, ukulimala ekhanda, okhalweni, esiswini nasesifubeni zidinga esibhedlela ngokushesha isiguli emnyangweni kuhlinzwa. Ngemva inqubo efanele zokuxilonga, odokotela anqume ngalolo okunye ukwelashwa yokulimala. ukuhlinzwa wenziwa ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu. Ukufinyelela ingxenye ezilimele Kwenziwa esebenzisa Endoscopy noma indlela ivulekile. sutured Ngakho amakhefu parenchymal izitho nezitsha ezinkulu igazi, futhi igazi sibonakala isusiwe. Ngemva kwalokho, isilonda ushise.

Ngasikhathi sinye, isiguli analgesic ebekiwe futhi ejenti eqeda ukuvuvukala.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ngenxa yokulimala non-ezinzima zingelashwa ngokuzimela. Abasekeli imithi yendabuko itusa iziqondiso ezilandelayo:

• Ngosuku lokuqala esikhundleni ukulimala kuyadingeka ukuze lotions abandayo isicelo. Ukuze ukulungiselela yabo kumele kusetshenziswe amakhambi ezifana St John sika wort, ukhova, umhlonyane, Yarrow futhi heather.
• Iphinde isetshenziselwe, kwelashwa ngalo imihuzuko chilled itiye phisa.
• Enye indlela ephumelelayo iwukuba isimila bodyaga. Ikhemisi powder buhlanjululwe ngamanzi, bese umphumela nivame incumbe indawo yokulimala, kanti phezulu embozwe ngendwangu noma cindezela.
• Ukuze ekwelapheni ukulimala kwezindlu zephalamende zombili kule ndawo ukwenza massage ukukhanya, usebenzisa iconsi uwoyela ebalulekile fir, geranium noma ulamula.
• indawo Abalimala kungenzeka kancane wagcoba namafutha "lwenkanyezi".
• Ngenxa yokulimala kabi esitho kuyasiza ukuqeda elula abantu ikhambi elinjalo like ushizi. Ubisi umkhiqizo abandayo isetshenziswa endaweni ethintekile bese ugcine cishe ¼ ihora.

Ngala zokupheka, uyokwazi ngesikhathi esifushane ukuqeda ukulimala futhi kuvimbele imiphumela yayo.