Gaz-33081: imoto Ukucaciswa

Mhlawumbe ngamunye wethu ukhumbula khona edume ngawo wonke amasondo iloli-ngokuthi "utshani 66th." I izakhiwo patency yayo futhi ungafi emigwaqweni, ungakhuluma amahora, kodwa isihloko lanamuhla uzobe anikelwe owalandela imoto edonsa ngawo wonke amasondo. Ibizwa ngokuthi Gaz-33081. Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe, petrol kanye ukubaluleka imoto - kamuva kulesi sihloko.

sici

Gaz-33081 iyithuluzi emsebenzini amaloli sezwe, abazokwazi ukusebenza kwezimo ezinzima kakhulu. Njengoba kuboniswa imiphumela yokuhlolwa, lo mshini uyakwazi ukuhambisa kokubili ehlane futhi eNyakatho Ekude yeCanada okushisa kusuka plus lokususa 50 ° ^C. Lwakhiwe Gaz-33081 ngqo nezidingo ibutho Russian futhi yezinhlangano ezisebenza unqamule izwe. Imodeli athuthukile uzothola iloli jikelele ukuthi uyakwazi ukuba adabule sezwe nzima kakhulu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngesisekelo imoto ekhiqizwa hhayi kuphela Nyakazisa futhi ohlangothini ezimotweni, kodwa futhi izimoto ngomzimba isothermal, amathangi, kanye nezinye imishini ekhethekile mayelana nezolimo, ukwakhiwa namafutha izinkampani.

design

Ngaphandle, imoto kuyinto ikhophi eliphelele version likaphethiloli ka Gaz-3307. Kungashiwo ukuthi 33081 ukuguqulwa - hybrid izimoto ezimbili - Gaz-66 no 3307. Kusukela uzimele wokuqala futhi chassis lathathwa yesibili - umzimba kanye gumbi. Umklamo iloli ayikhona izingxenye ehlukile noma ekhethekile. Zonke izici ulula futhi kumayelana hhayi kuphela zakwamanye amazwe, kodwa futhi lobuchwepheshe ingxenye. Kodwa uyini Gaz-33081 "Ukucaciswa Huntsman ', sizochaza ngemva kwesikhashana, kodwa okwamanje ake uhambe uye salon.

gumbi

Umklamo sangaphakathi umshini, kanye ukubukeka, akahlukile kakhulu kusukela maphakathi iloli Gaz-3307. Zonke amathuluzi pointer zenziwa ngefomethi isiyingi, okungenani phezu ithuluzi panel izinto engadingekile futhi izakhi.

Qaphela ukuthi ukuguqulwa "Sadko" livela elihambayo nge ethuthukisiwe Ukushisa ukupholisa uhlelo. Cabin ngokwayo engenziwa ukuhluka ezimbili futhi ezimbili noma esihlalweni nanhlanu (isibonelo kungaba imodeli 33081-GAS "Huntsman"). Imininingwane uvumele injini yayo ukusebenza iloli nganoma yingasiphi yembulunga, njalo endlwaneni eyakhiwe inakekelwa zero lokushisa.

Kodwa emuva salon. esihlalweni somshayeli has a ukulungiswa mechanical ngezindlela ezimbili. Inama ohlangothini sisenza futhi ezintathu iphuzu ibhande ukuphepha.

Umklamo iphaneli sensimbi ngokuziqhathanisa 66th "utshani" ngokuphawulekayo ngcono. Ngiyajabula khona inkinobho eziqondisa ikholomu futhi entsha yomculo cluster iphaneli, ulwazi okuyinto yokuthi zifundeka kalula.

Phakathi izinto ezimnandi kufanele kuphawulwe khona elingenamikhono izingwegwe, emaphaketheni hlangothi nakuloluya egqamile Igumbi isibani. Mhlawumbe ethile kuphela ngaphakathi - lena isondo elikhulu makhulu. Ephambi kwezinduna esiphakamayo ubukhulu wokubacindezela zingancishiswa ngesigamu. Ngisho ngaphakathi kungekho handrails lula boarding futhi kwale. Nabo, ngokuvumelana abashayeli ukuthi bangene ku wezangaphakathi kungaba zibelula. By the way, ngesikhathi "utshani" 66th ku handrails abanikeze asebenza nabo babe.

Ubukhulu futhi imvume

Ngokungafani nozakwabo, onobuhle 3307 futhi 3309, wonke-wheel drive "Sadko" futhi "Huntsman" akuzona ukulungiswa side. Ubukhulu yabo ejwayelekile: obuphelele 6,43 m, ububanzi - 2,34 m, ukuphakama - 2,52 amamitha.

Ubukhulu wezimpahla ezisekelweni ezifana: 3,39 x 0,51 x 2.145 m (ubude / ububanzi / ukuphakama, ngokulandelana). Nabo futhi, ngazo zonke izinguqulo imoto Gaz-33081 okufanayo. izici Technical yenjini kanye ongaphakeme lomgwaqo isisindo ukwenza kube isondo engcono wonke amasondo imoto eRussia. ngokukhethekile kufanele kutsho imvume. Ground imvume kuyinto 31.5 cm. Lokhu kwanele ukuba akwazi ukunqoba izingqinamba ekwehleni emaweni, ekhwela, kanye nanoma yikuphi ukungcola kanye sezwe esingemnandi.

Gaz 33081: Ukucaciswa

Udizili - ziwukuphela ukuthi ugijima ngamandla wemoto. GAS-33081 ifakwe ezimbili izinhlobo izinjini. Lokhu kungaba D-Ming 245 noma Yaroslavskyy YaMZ-534. Bobabili ezine-cylinder.

Umqulu zokusebenza injini D-245 kuyinto 4,75 amalitha. torque engu yayo esiphezulu at 2400 ngomzuzu kuyinto 413 N / m. Amandla esiphezulu umshini - 117 amahhashi. Kwanele ukusheshisa imoto, ethwele amathani angu-ezimbili wezimpahla kuze kube amakhilomitha 100 ngehora (emgwaqeni egandayiwe). Kodwa futhi emigwaqweni, lokhu injini akusilo ize. Uma kungenjalo ukuze esihle ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe, Gaz-33081 "Sadko" wayengeyedwa neze njengoba othandwayo manje.

Kepha Yaroslavl iyunithi YaMZ-534, elitholakala nge izinguqulo ezithile imoto Gaz-33081, the ukucaciswa ke. Inani ukusebenza ivolumu ilingana 4,43 amalitha, amandla esiphezulu ifinyelela 135 amahhashi. Torque at 2300 ngomzuzu - 417 N / m. Uma sicabangela lokhu mass enkulu imoto umthwalo umthamo ipasipoti idatha kwehliselwe ezingeni 1500 kg. Kodwa izenzakalo zokuphila zibonisa ukuthi ngisho nge amathathu umthwalo umshini ubhekana ukungcola komgwaqo. I negative kuphela mayelana lobuchwepheshe ingxenye ukungabi indophi. imizuzu 66 "utshani" olufakiwe kusukela embonini, kodwa inguqulo sokuya empini ye "Sadko" kufanele uthuthukise ngokwakho.

Asizange ukhohlwe abathuthukisi kanye imvelo. Ubuthi emapayipini kokubili ngamandla ukuhlangabezana ngokugcwele zokunakekelwa kwemvelo "EURO-4." Isilinganiso petrol ngesikhathi esifanayo - 23 amalitha ngamunye amakhilomitha angu-100. Lona ukusetshenziswa wangempela iloli Gaz-33081. izici Kobuchwepheshe umshini zihlale phezu.

PPC

Kungakhathaliseki uhlobo injini Gorky sezwe imoto igcwele ezinhlanu-speed ezivumelanisiwe ukudluliswa mathupha. Ukukhethwa elikhulu we okungu gear kanye khona drive umnyuziki unike amandla umshini ukuthutha imithwalo zonke izimo zezulu ngasiphi lokushisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imoto ifakwe ezimbili isigaba ukudluliswa gearbox futhi amandla Take-off. Konke lokhu kanye 31-isentimitha phansi imvume kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba anqobe emithambekeni emaweni (kufika ku-31 ^o) kanye amazibuko ezijulile ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

izindleko

Uyini Gaz-33081 Ukucaciswa, siye safunda le manje mayelana izindleko amaloli emakethe eyinhloko. Izindleko sokuqala imoto "Sadko" eRussia ruble 847 000 600. Ngenxa yalesi intengo umthengi omenyiwe ezingemuva-wheel drive chassis ngamandla ayo futhi ABS. Inketho eqolo angathengwa ngentengo ruble 187 000. Ukuze le ntengo inikezwa wonke-wheel drive "Sadko" nge injini D-245, Amandla, ABS inkundla ohlangothini. Gaz-33081 - ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe azikhulumele!