Follicle-inkanuko hormone. Kuyini kuyinsakavukela lawo, futhi lapho kuvuswa?

Umsebenzi zokuzala zamadoda nabesifazane FSH idlala indima enkulu. ngokuhamba kwakhe kuyinsakavukela kungase kubonise nokwephula emzimbeni. Izinga le hormone iyadingeka ukungena lapho behlola nenzalo.

FSH kuveza indlala pituitary alawule ukusebenza nezindlala ngokobulili. Kuthinta nokuvuthwa kanye kumiswa sperm amaqanda, kanye zamagama estrogen. In amadoda, FSH ikhuthaza ekukhuleni tubules seminiferous futhi ukwandisa izinga kwe-testosterone egazini, ukuhlinzeka libido.

FSH kwabesifazane kunemtselela ukwakheka follicle. ezingeni layo esiphezulu kuholela ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda. Ngakho, follicle inkanuko-hormone okuthiwa i rate e IU / l:

• wesilisa - 1,38-13,59;
• follicular isigaba - 2,46-9,48;
• nge-ovulation - 2,68-15,68;
• isigaba luteal - 1,02-6,41;
• postmenopause - 9,31-100,61.

Uhlaziyo shall ngokuqinile esiswini esingenalutho ekuseni. Phakathi 3 izinsuku ngaphambi ukuthi ufuna ukukhipha i-esebenzayo Amazing. Abesilisa kungathatha it nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, futhi abesifazane - esikhathini udokotela. Ngokuvamile esigabeni follicular - kungcono 4-6, futhi luteal - 19-21 usuku umjikelezo lapho isikhathi ejwayelekile.

Ngehora ngaphambi kwesifundo angibhemi. Futhi ngayizolo futhi ngosuku ukuhlaziya kuyadingeka ukuba ngakususi ukucindezeleka. Ngesikhathi egula acute abakwazi ukufeza ucwaningo.

Igazi ethathwa umthambo, umnqamulajuqu - kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Lezi zindinganiso izinkombandlela, laboratory ngamunye ngokuvamile ngempela zibonisa imiphumela yayo ngendlela, njengoba ziyahlukahluka kuye uhlelo test.

Ngakho, follicle inkanuko-hormone okuthiwa i anda kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• ukwehluleka kwezinso;
• pituitary isimila (adenoma basophilic);
• lesizalo ukopha ngenxa aphikelele follicle ;
• menopause;
• orchitis;
• ukuluthwa utshwala;
• umsebenzi encishisiwe ye gonads;
• ngokuphuza imithi ethile;
• X-ray;
• uketshezi ethunjini;
• ngelashwa nangemithi;
• izinhlumba wesibeletho (i-endometriosis);
• castration;
• feminization wamasende;
• syndromes Shershevskii, Turner futhi Klinefelter.

amazinga FSH okuphansi obaphawuleka:

• ukukhuluphala;
• PCOS;
• amenorrhea hypothalamic;
• hypofunction we ngxenye noma pituitary;
• ngokuphuza imithi ethile;
• ukuhlinzwa;
• lokuzila ukudla;
• hyperprolactinemia;
• Denny-Morthal syndrome;
• isifo Simmonds;
• ukhulelwe;
• Sheehan Syndrome;
• ukubhasha komzimba pituitary ;
• hypogonadism hypogonadotropic.

Ukuhlaziya follicle inkanuko i-hormone yaphathwa kwalezi zimo:

• potency ephansi futhi libido;
• Control yokwelapha i-hormone;
• ukuvuvukala njalo zangasese;
• endometriosis;
• retardation ukukhula;
• PCOD (polycystic isifo wesibeletho);
• iziyaluyalu ukuthuthukiswa ngokocansi (ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma imisiwe);
• sokukhulelwa kwesisu;
• lesizalo ukopha;
• amenorrhea futhi oligomenorrhea (ukuya esikhathini ezingavamile noma itlhogeko);
• anovulation;
• nenzalo.

FSH ikhishwe ku-pulse igazi njalo 1-4 amahora. Emkhathini imizuzu engu-15. Ngalesi sikhathi, lo lokuhlushwa hormone e ingaphezulu kuka izikhathi 2. Dysfunction ka eksisi hypothalamic-pituitary kubonakala ekukhiqizeni ukungadli FSH. Kubalulekile futhi ubuhlobo bayo ne -hormone okuthiwa i luteinising, okuyinto iminyaka engu-2 emva ukuya esikhathini okokuqala kufanele kube 1,5-2, futhi kuye kube 1.

Ngenxa yesimo ejabhile ukukhululwa LH futhi FSH esolwa lemali zabo ziye zancipha wegazi Kunconywa ukuthatha kathathu ngezikhawu isigamu sehora. Uma sikhuluma ezingeni anda, omunye sampuli ezanele.

FSH imijovo engabelwe ekwelapheni ukungabi nenzalo okuyinto ngenxa isidoda kwehle, amenorrhea, ukungabi-ovulation. Nokho, zishukunyiswa le hormone kungabangela kaningana.

Ngakho, follicle inkanuko i-hormone kakhulu ezithinta umsebenzi okuzala ka kwabesifazane nabesilisa. ngokuhamba kwakhe kuyinsakavukela bangakhuluma izifo eziningi. I lokuhlushwa hormone kuxhomeke ubulili, ubudala isigaba lomjikelezo.