Ficus robusta: ulwazi olujwayelekile futhi kulinywe

isitshalo eziqinile namahlamvu nokunwebeka esinamanzi - Ficus robusta - kungokwalabo izitshalo zenjoloba. kudabuka kwakhe - I-Asia elishisayo, kulezi zindawo ficus ikhula yonke indawo. Kulokhu, ukuphakama kwalo kuyabamangaza: zezinhlobo eliphakeme ukufinyelela 30-40 amamitha. Ezinzima isimo sezulu Ficus robusta uyasinda kahle zokugcina, zokugcina evuthayo futhi nezindawo zokuhlala. Amahlamvu awo aminyene sibukeka sisihle ezimaphakathi nezwe, kanye nokugcinwa sakugcina sikwazi ukunikeza noma yimuphi, ngisho umngenisi wezihambi matasa kakhulu.

Ficus robusta (ngenhla) e izimo ezikahle, likhula ngokushesha. Okusaqanda, amahlamvu eluhlaza ezungeze isiqu awugqinsi, phezulu ihlumela abasha ekuqaleni iphuma ibe tube burgundy. Njengoba wahlala waqonda nokukhula uphendulela oluhlaza, stipule ngalesi womisa iphele. amahlumela amasha, ngokuvamile kabi branched ezimweni yokufakelwa, ngakho-ke sekudingeka ukuba kubunjwe ehlathini ethwele ukusika ithiphu.

Ukuze Ficus robusta ithuthukiswe ngokushesha, kudingeka ukukhanya okusabalele, kodwa ukukhanya umthunzi ngokwengxenye kwamukelekile. Ngisho noma imbali Igumbi intando a amamitha ambalwa kude elangeni, uyokwazi ukuzivumelanisa. Lesi sikhungo singesokuqala ngokwemvelo enamandla kakhulu, uvuma kalula lokushisa futhi umbuso ukukhanya, ngakho izinkinga ezinkulu Akawukhululi.

Ukunakekela kuyehla kube njalo ngenkasa ezinkulu, okuyinto eyenziwa njengoba iphele ikhoma zobumba. Kodwa isikhathi eside kakhulu isitshalo ikhefu ukusinda kuqhathaniswa bathinteka. Njengoba nje robusta Ficus uhlala oluhlaza futhi akusho bechitha amaqabunga awo, izimo nezidingo zakhe. Summer kudinga yokudla njalo futhi sishaye gqwa. Futhi amaqabunga aluhlaza ngokushesha iqoqa uthuli, ngakho eshaweni efudumele kungaba engadingekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo othanda ukuba bazithela ngamanzi afudumele bese Sula bavikela amaqabunga ngendwangu emanzi. Lokhu ficus ukunakekelwa iyaphendula ukukhula esebenzayo kanye kwalokho ohlangothini amahlumela.

Ngo phansi efanayo izihlahlana kakhulu athuthukile ubambe hhayi ningi than iminyaka emibili. Khona-ke ufuna ukushintsha ne esikhundleni kwenhlabathi nokubunjwa entsha abasizakali. Ngaphambi kanjani kabusha Ficus robusta, kudingeka unakekele ngokukhetha zazingekho emhlabathini ofanele. Kakhulu-esidi kanye ane-alikhali nenhlabathi imbali ungeme. Kudinga umhlaba obukhethekile ezingeni asidi pH 5.5-6.5.

Kungcono ukukhetha ivulekile imbiza ongaphandle phansi uthele ungqimba amanzi. Khona-ke ukubeka mbhoshongo a clod elincane emhlabeni, ukubeka isitshalo, esakaza izimpande, awaphalaza phansi asele. Ngezinye izikhathi ngemva ukufakelwa kuyinto kabusha aphansi 2-3 amahlamvu. Kumane ukusabela imbali akuphazamisi sokwanda okwakuseza.

Uma ufuna asakaze le ficus, ungafaka isicelo bathola indlela efanayo kokwehla. Kodwa okokuqala nommese obukhali ukuze aqede ngisho nokuphathwa Isiqu. Ngokuvamile ukuthatha imadlana noma uhlangothi ihlumela. Nakuba kufanelekile ukutshala noma iyiphi ingxenye isitshalo nge efihlekile ezilingene ubude ihlumela of 10-15 cm. Ushintsho okwalandela ebhodweni Akudingeki ukuba kube ukwaziswa ngokushesha. Yomiselela kwenziwa lapho izimpande uyogcwalisa lonke esitsheni, futhi ehlathini kusobala eduze.