F1 Grenade: engaba nobuntu ekubhujisweni

Kanye ukuthuthukiswa yokuziphendukela kwemvelo kukhona ubungcono njalo, hhayi kuphela amathuluzi, kodwa futhi izikhali. Esikhundleni banal ngezinduku namatshe, ngakho ukuthi okhokho bethu bakwazi ukuhlasela futhi avikele, manje kungcono isibhamu amabhomu F1. Izimpawu yesimanje izikhali, yebo, kakhulu kunalokhu. Ngokwesibonelo, cabangela izinkondlo, kutholakale amabhomu. Ngu definition, lena uhlobo munition alufakwa ukuthi yakhelwe incapacitate ukuhlonyiselwa yeqembu eliphikisayo noma ukoniwa wezisebenzi.

Umlando ukusetshenziswa

Phakathi neMpi Yezwe II amabhomu esandla kwadingeka ukusetshenziswa yiningi. izinhlamvu okunjalo alufakwa ingahlukaniselwa ku kwehlukana, ukukhanyisa, nangomusi, nangesibabule, anti-inflammatory. Mina kufanele engeza, e neminyaka yempi ukudala amabhomu enjalo baguquka amashumi ezinkulungwane izimboni kanye zimboni, ngaphandle yokuthi inani elikhulu izikhali ezinjalo yayimane nje "a umkhakha ekotishi", eyayibonakala esiyenziwe ekulweni izimo abashokobezi.

ngezigaba

Zonke alufakwa nezinhlamvu amabhomu F1 azihlukile zihlukaniswe ngokuvumelana nesimiso isinyathelo futhi indlela detonator:

• Electric.
• Mechanical (ukungezwani, zokugwema ukuphuka, kanye nokucindezela osenyameni).
• Chemical.
• Kuhlanganiswe.

Electric icala detonation indlela Kwenziwa sibonga umthombo wamanje, ingalimaza aphethwe ngokuqondile ukuvala oxhumana naye. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokwenza noma ngumuntu ophethe ukubhidliza simaskwe, ezifana e-TV, kuwukuhlakanipha icushiwe ngesikhathi lapho isisulu ifaka i-plug socket.

Indlela mechanical liyazikhulumela, kudinga kuphela amandla nomthelela wezenzo zabantu noma ngokomzimba. Lokhu iyona indlela ezivamile, kanye kagesi.

Isimiso chemical kusekelwe isenzo izidakamizwa ezithile noma kakhulu acid.

Ammunition Ukwahlukanisa zilibangise khona

Zonke iziqhumane ingahlukaniswa ngokwendlela indlela umthelela wabo on the target. Okwamanje, sibonga ezinye F1 ukulungiswa nokuthuthukiswa amabhomu ingasetshenziswa phi of them. A indima oluphawulekayo eyadlalwa abashokobezi futhi ukulwa samanje CIS naseMpumalanga Ephakathi.

• Bookmark: le ndlela kungenxa pre-ukufakwa iziqhumane. Njengoba for amabhomu, ethandwa kakhulu iyona ukuba "sinwebe", ogxile detonation okungokwenyama isisulu. Kulokhu, kungaba kokubili ingabonakali futhi esobala nemvelo.
• Okubizwa ngokuthi "yeposi", okusho ingase ibonakale sengathi kubhokisi abavamile kanye nezinhlamvu liqhuma ngesikhathi wokuvula yayo.

emhlophe izinhlobo

• Hand - kwenziwe ngokusebenzisa umqulu ngesandla.
• Anti-nezisebenzi - ukubandakanya Manpower.
• Frag - umonakalo kwenzeka ngenxa ngemvuthuluka isiqhumane.
• Ukuzivikela - zisakaza zezinsimbi idlula ububanzi kungenzeka ukhonkolo, yingakho kukhona isidingo ukufihla kuhlasela.
• izenzo Remote - detonation kwenzeka ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile ngemva nokujikijela. Ukuqeqeshwa amabhomu F1 inikeza 3.2 4.2 imizuzwana. Okunye iziqhumane kungase kudingeke isikhathi ezahlukene detonation.

F1 Grenade: engaba nobuntu ekubhujisweni

Ezihlukahlukene izikhali ukuzivikela sifuna ukugqamisa elandelayo. Esinye sezipho ezinhle kakhulu anti-izisebenzi iziqhumane inhlukano ubhekwa F1 amabhomu. Imininingwane umklamo kwaba kuhle ukuthi wakwazi ukusinda ngaphandle ngcono isikhathi esiningi. Into kuphela ukuthi ukushintshwa - lesi simiso fuse kanye nomklamo walo.

Lolu hlobo iziqhumane yakhelwe ukugcina isikhundla ukuzivikela futhi sihlasela kakhulu Manpower. Lokhu kungenxa engaba ngokwanele enkulu ihlakaza izingcezwana yayo. Ngesizathu esifanayo, kubalulekile ukuxosha ayefihlwe (amathangi, izimoto armored, nokunye. D.) Ukuze ugweme ukuzilimaza.

Grenade F1 Ukucaciswa zimi kanje:

• Inombolo izingcezwana emva ukuqhuma ifinyelela izingcezu 300.
• Isisindo - 600g
• Uhlobo lomcebo kuqhume - TNT.
• nokujikijela ibanga yisilinganiso sesifundo 37 m.
• eziqhele - 200 m.
• Ububanzi izwibela 5 m.

History of the F1

Konke kwaqala emuva ngo-1922 lapho i-Office of Workers 'futhi Abalimi' iRed Army isinqumo sokwenza uphenyo audit at wezikhali emadepho. Ngokusho kwemibiko ngesikhathi, bona laba bebehlome ngezibhamu izinhlobo ezahlukene 17 ka amabhomu. Kulokhu, ngesikhathi kwakungeyona phakathi ukukhetha enkulu izinhlobo kwehlukana imvelo ukuzivikela of iziqhumane ukukhiqizwa yayo siqu. Kungenxa yokuthi lokhu ahlomile ehamba ngezinqola amabhomu wema Mills izinhlelo, njengoba okuhlukile futhi avunyelwe ukusetshenziswa version isiFulentshi eliqhumile F-1. Futhi ngokusekelwe yokuthi fuse French lalingenakwethenjelwa kakhulu, inani elikhulu akuvezi isinyathelo, futhi uzuze ngokwengeziwe, laqhuma kwesokudla ezandleni. Ikomidi ofanayo 1925 idale umbiko othi isidingo enjalo alufakwa amadivayisi ibutho uyaneliseka% 0.5 nje. Ngawo lowo nyaka Artkom wanquma ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwabo bonke zezinhlobo ezazitholakala ngaleso sikhathi. Grenade 1914 isampula sikhethwe ngesisekelo kulo nyaka, eyayibonakala Ushintshe ngaphansi Analogue ngcono kulesi siqeshana Mills uhlelo.

Ngakho, fuses Swiss sithathelwe indawo yasekhaya - Koveshnikova, futhi kakade ngo-1925, ngo-September, tivivinyo lokuqala yayiqhutshelwa, lapho umbandela main kwaba ukulimala eziyingozi. iziphetho Ikhomishana ezamukelekayo yiKomidi. Futhi kwakukhona Ukucaciswa amabhomu F1 ezedlula okulingana French anelise izidingo iRed Army.

Iziyalezo yokusetshenziswa

Ukuze amabhomu F1 wayeselulungele isinyathelo, kubalulekile ukuthola izimpondo, okuyinto zitholakala ku isheke ukuphepha qondanisa kubo. Leli bhomu esithathwayo ngakwesokunene, iminwe kufanele ngokuqinile nangokuqhubekayo enjongweni ibenze isigwedlo ukuba abantu ilungelo lokuthola izindlu. Ngaphambi ukwenza nokujikijela, umunwe Inkomba isandla yesibili kuyadingeka ukudonsa amasheke indandatho. Ungabese ugcine amabhomu isikhathi eside, kuze kufike isikhathi lapho isigwedlo ekhululwa khona futhi nomthelela Umgadli ngeke kuholele ukusebenza fuse. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi isidingo isinyathelo akuseyona amabhomu, iphini bufakwe emuva, futhi ngemva izimpondo izobuyiselwa endaweni yalo, kungaba izogcinwa ngokuphephile.

Ekubeni sibhekele amabhomu inkohliso F1, kungaba ajwayelekile ngokugcwele oyiyo, futhi ngenxa isisindo efanayo version ukulwa, ungakwazi ukuhlola at Simoni ibanga. Endabeni nezimpi noma izimo eduze kwabo, kuba okokuqala kudingekile yazo zonke ukuchaza inhloso bese ukhetha isikhathi esifanele ukuze nokujikijela. Ngemva amabhomu isivele indlela nomgomo walo, isigwedlo uyoveza ingcindezi pin labadubuli, okuyinto yena, ngazo phezu cap, yingakho ngemva kwenkathi ethile yesikhathi kukhona ukuqhuma.

Phakathi kwezici ezithinta kungase kuqashelwe isinyathelo alufakwa hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi izingcezwana akhiwa ngenxa ukudabuka of isiqhumane. Lokhu kungenxa ukusetshenziswa njalo F1 nalapho "elula izimpawu". Ngakho uma ukuqhuma umuntu engabala usinde wave shock ephezulu kuqhume, izingcezwana ngeke abashiye ubani ithuba endaweni engaba 5 amamitha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyafaneleka inhlanganisela kunalokho olukhohlisayo futhi ngempumelelo ukuthi siqukethe 2 namabhomu, okuyinto ukukhiqiza futhi protivosaperny umphumela. Ngakho, endabeni ongenalwazi ukuthola ensimini unjiniyela ngubani ke enquma ikhebula tensioned, kanjalo ngesikhathi esisodwa ukucupha fuse 2. Kukhona ngcono ezikuvumela kweso isinyathelo amabhomu ne ukufakwa kwe-fuze okwami kusebenze osheshayo.

Ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha,

Ukuze ugweme yimuphi nezimo ezidumazayo kwenzeke, kudingeka okukhulu ezihlobene siphephe. Ngaphambi laying ukwenza amabhomu, udinga ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwabo futhi banake fuse ka. On the icala lapho libanjwa a nokugqwala ezijulile futhi nezakhamuzi eqinile. Fuse kanye tube akumele zibe ngokuphelele noma yimiphi iminonjana ukugqwala, isheke kumelwe iphelele, imikhawulo abahlukene, futhi amajika ngaphandle imifantu. Uma, ngesikhathi sokushisa kwemini okwamanje wathola patina oluhlaza, noma kunjalo ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa like isiqhumane. Lapho kokuthutha izinhlamvu udinga bazivikele uthuthumele, uthuli, umlilo nasodakeni. Uma amabhomu ayekade namabala, ngeke ome nabo umlilo.

Kuyadingeka okuyohlola ehlelekile. It is nhlobo:

• Thinta eyintothololo.
• Ukuqaqa amabhomu.
• Zama ngesandla ukususa inkinga.
• Carry granatі ngaphandle izikhwama.

analogs

Ukuze uthole isisekelo sathathwa English Umkhangisi ongumFulentshi kwehlukana, ngakho kwakukhona F1 amabhomu. I izici zalesi Symbiosis abevelele njengoba kuqhathaniswa kumadivaysi ezifanayo yasekhaya alufakwa. Le modeli liyaziwa yayo isidlaliso "amabhomu". Ngebanga lalokho, amakhophi waleli amabhomu angabhekwa umfuziselo Chile (the MK2), China (uhlobo 1), Taiwan kanye Poland (F-1).

okufushane Soviet eyayisetshenziswa kabanzi emhlabeni wonke ezimpini edume kakhulu futhi olubanzi lempi.

Ohlukile amabhomu F1

Empeleni, iqiniso lokuthi lolu hlobo izinhlamvu isikhathi eside akazange kudingeka ilungiswe, kusho okuningi, ikakhulukazi lokho omunye ngentuthuko best of sikhathi kubhekwa F1 amabhomu. Izimfanelo nale divayisi ngakho okuhle, futhi lo mbukiso wukuthi njengoba kuqale unyaka ka-1980 endaweni yokugcina izimpahla kwaba isitokwe omkhulu zalezi zimpahla, bonke ukuze ukusebenza. Okwamanje, zingabantu, uma akulona uhlobo eziphambili kakhulu, isikhathi-ihlolwe.

Mhlawumbe ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile kuzoba, izinhlobo ezintsha zezinto eziphilayo eyingqayizivele ngokuphelele ukuthi kukhona ngokuphelele elingenalo zonke nemiphumela ethile engathandeki nezinhlamvu ubudala nangekutetsemba athathe indawo yakhe, kodwa okwamanje ingenye engcono F1 amabhomu. Izimpawu (uqaphele lokhu kuqinisekiswa nguchwepheshe), tinhlobo letinsha iziqhumane esingcono, kodwa ukubabiza esikhundleni engcono ezinhlobo amadala akwa namabhomu, akunakwenzeka okwamanje.