Elena Equal kubaPhostoli: ukuphila, isonto ezikhulekelwayo. St UConstantine Elena

Phakathi ebanzi onkulunkulu ongcwele Christian phakathi ohlonishwayo kakhulu kukhona St UConstantine Helena. indima yabo ukusabalala ukukhukhuleka okholweni lweqiniso kubaluleke kakhulu. Yingakho beye bathola udumo olukhulu olungakaze izonikelwa belingana nabaPhostoli - abafundi abaseduze futhi abalandeli bakaKristu.

Maid owazala umbusi

Igama eliphelele iNdlovukazi Helena - Flavia Julia Helena-Augusta. Kuyaziwa ukuthi wazalwa phakathi nekhulu III Drepano, e-Asia Minor, kodwa usuku oluqondile lokuzalwa kwakhe ayifakiwe. I ebuntwaneni of the Queen esizayo bekulokhu nesizotha kakhulu - walinda ku uyise ephethwe isiteshi ihhashi. Lapho, phakathi kwezinye abahambi, wathola umyeni esizayo Constantius Chlorus, kamuva owaba uMbusi Ongcwele WaseRoma.

Isithelo uthando lwabo wayeyindodana, Wabelethwa ngenyanga kaMhlolanja ngomhlaka 27 272, futhi wathola ngesikhathi sokuzalwa igama kunalokho eside - Flaviy Valery Avreliy Konstantin. Esikhathini emlandweni wezwe ukuthi ingane langena njengoba uMbusi Konstantin Veliky, umyalo zazo ubuKristu baba inkolo engokomthetho yombuso wamaRoma.

umqhele Imperial, abalethwa eRoma inkululeko engokwenkolo

Lapho indodana yakhe wayeneminyaka ngokulambisa iminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu ubudala, ekuphileni komkhaya Elena ecasukile. Constantius kwakuhluke kakhulu ezinomoya umyeni razosholsya naye, zikhetha nendodakazi abasha owabusa ngesikhathi uMbusi Maximilian. Nokho, njengoba ngokuvamile kwenzeka, yokuba indoda embi, wayengumuntu ubaba omuhle, futhi enyukela esihlalweni sobukhosi Roman, ivikelwe ikusasa indodana yakhe, okwenza kuye umbusi ingxenye enkulu yezwe. sokuhlala kwakhe okwakuseduze layo umuzi Trevira (yedolobha lanamuhla laseJalimane TRIER), no-Elena Equal kubaPhostoli bashukumiseleka ukuba baphile eduze indodana yakhe.

Ngo 306, kwaba khona umcimbi obalulekile - lo mbusi wafa, Constantine esikhundleni sakhe, wamemezela ibutho lamaRoma ezinkulungwane. Kuyaziwa ukuthi omunye izenzo sokuqala asenza saba ukusungula eRoma futhi emazweni kwamthobela senkululeko engokwenkolo futhi uqede khona yonke ukushushiswa ngokwenkolo. Ngenxa lolu shushiso kobuKristu ngemva trohvekovyh ekugcineni baphuma catacombs.

ihora Finest Elena

idatha zomlando zibonisa ukuthi Elena Equal kubaPhostoli kukho konke ukuphila kwakhe ngenhlonipho enkulu kulabo, naphezu kwezinkinga elalibhekene usengozini ofayo, ababethi uKristu, kodwa wabhapathizwa lapho eneminyaka engu-esidlule ayisithupha. Ngalesi sikhathi yena ezamenyezelwa "Agasti", okungukuthi bobukhosi, futhi sazinza inxuluma enkulu Roman elise eduze Lateran esigodlweni, kamuva elaba yokuhlala Zopapa.

Kakade ekupheleni kokuphila kwakhe St Helen Equal ezenziwe ibhizinisi eyinhloko ekuphileni kwakhe - olungcwele oluya eJerusalema, lapho kumbiwa kwenziwa ngqo Calvary. Yasungulelwa, ngangokunokwenzeka, ezenzeka lapho phakathi namakhulu eminyaka amathathu edlule ukuthola ubufakazi obucacile bokuthi mcimbi.

Impendulo yombuzo ukuthi utshelwa ukuba owesifazane kweminyaka enjalo ezivuthiwe ubudala ukuya beyofuna Cross oNgcwele, nakwezinye izindawo ezingcwele, isiko elingcwele ekutshela. Liphindze lisitjele ngendlela kanjani emibonweni yasebusuku ngezwa izwi St. uHelen, wayiyala ukuba aye eJerusalema, futhi lapho, eqothula indawo kwesizathu ukubethelwa ngesihluku futhi ingcwatshwa likaJesu Kristu, ukukhombisa izwe, kuye kwathola enani elikhulu. Ngakusasa ekuseni, Saints UConstantine Helena eside wakhuleka kuJehova phendla Akhe sa ukugcwalisa enomsebenzi obalulekile enjalo.

akuwona umsebenzi olula

Njengoba indaba iya, enhlokodolobha yase amaJuda asendulo indlovukazi zenzisa alindele ubunzima obukhulu. Iqiniso liwukuthi isikhathi eside kangaka endaweni ngokubulawa kanye nokuvuka kwakhe okwalandela kaKristu zazifihlwa ngaphansi ungqimba obukhulu emhlabeni imfucumfucu, svozimyh ngamabomu izeqamthetho, futhi kwakuyinto engenakwenzeka ukuthola. Ekugcineni, ngemuva kokuphekwa ngemibuzo kakhulu izakhamuzi zendawo kusukela umJuda wayeneminyaka akwazi ukubona indawo esiqondile eGolgotha. Ngemva kwalokhu ongcwele Elena Equal kubaPhostoli beyalwa ukuba baqale ukumba.

Lapho izingqimba phezulu emhlabeni zisusiwe futhi wadalula esiqongweni sentaba, phambi kwamehlo ababekhona bavele hhayi ukuwela eyodwa, kodwa ezintathu, ngoba ngosuku ukubulawa, njengoba yaziwa, kanye noKristu futhi ababebethelwe amasela amabili. Bebhekene umsebenzi onzima - ukucacisa lapho wabo uye wathatha uJesu ukuhlupheka.

amathempelana uhlole iqiniso

Okwalandela ku, kwaba nangenye isiqinisekiso ngokuhlakanipha, eyayintula Queen Helena. Lapho bonke lwaludidekile balindeleke bonyana basombulule imiraro ngayo endaweni yokwemba elinganisene emngcwabeni udwendwe, phambi okuyinto eyenziwa lomngcwabo nendikimba owesifazane ofileyo. Ukwazi ukuthi munye kuphela leziziphambano ezintathu has amandla waphezulu, Elena wabuza unina oshonile ukuyeka futhi yayala izinceku yanjalo uthinte isidumbu ngasinye seziphambano ezintathu. Ngokushesha uma beza okwakusemzini engcwele kweqiniso, futhi wabekwa icala lokwenqaba esandleni oshonile, yena savuka ngesikhathi esisodwa, labo ababebanga ukuba injabulo jikelele futhi enkulu.

Ukuthola Lethuna Elingcwele

Ngaphezu Isiphambano Ungcwele, ungcwele Elena Equal kubaPhostoli, njengoba kufakazelwa inganeko, wathola izinzipho nane abethela isidumbu uMsindisi futhi kakhulu tablet - Titley, lapho uPontiyu Pilatu . "Kudlula uJesu waseNazaretha uyiNkosi yamaJuda" mathupha elalibhalwe Kwatholakala, nomhume okuyinto wafaka yehla kusuka Cross isidumbu sikaJesu. Kuyinto sibonga umsebenzi St Helena amaKristu emhlabeni wonke manje sebeyakwazi lokuzizwela indlela Edicule iwindi, babeka phezu Lethuna Elingcwele kukhona ukukhanya bawa phansi ngesikhathi Easter oNgcwele Fire.

Ikhumbule lo mcimbi oyindumezulu wabekwa iholide, ngokuthi "Ekuphakanyisweni Wesiphambano oNgcwele." Njalo ngonyaka ngo-September 27 iSonto Lobu-Orthodox ukugujwa kweminyaka engama-kosuku lapho 326 Empress uHelen Equal yavulwa amathempelana kunazo zonke emhlabeni ubuKristu.

Ukugcwaliswa mission enkulu

Ngemva kokuyithola Cross Yiqiniso, iNdlovukazi ngaphambilini ukwehlukana kwawo izingxenye ezimbili alinganayo, enye yazo, ibekwe ngendlela shrine esiliva, walishiya eJerusalema, umbhishobhi wendawo Macarius mina, zanikela usizo yakhe eningi ngesikhathi kumbiwa. Enye ingxenye Cross, futhi nalo, futhi izinzipho, waya eRome indodana yakhe. Kukhona kwalolu cezu we Cross wamiswa ngo ebaziwe uMbusi uConstantine, ogibele omunye izikwele yenhloko-dolobha.

Esewuqedile umsebenzi wakhe, Equal kubaPhostoli oNgcwele Empress uHelen wabuyela eRoma, wasungula indlela eziningana ezikhona namuhla, futhi izikhungo zezindela. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke sazo Stavrovouni, Cyprus. Isipho owasuka ngalo zezindela izinhlayiya amathempelana-wakuthola eJerusalema.

Isiphetho izinsalela St Helena

Njengoba sebezinikele kule ngakho ibhizinisi main zokuphila kwakhe, indlovukazi Elena Equal kubaPhostoli wabuyela eRoma, lapho ngokushesha ngokuthula abalala eNkosini. Usuku olunembile sekufeni kwakhe, futhi indawo yokungcwaba akusethwanga. Ngokusho kweminye imithombo, wabe wangcwatshwa TRIER, lapho she fanele kuze ifa ocebile, ngakolunye - eRoma. Ezinye izazi-mlando zithi zesidumbu sakhe zihanjiswe Palestine.

Ngokuvamile, umlando okuhlobene nezinsalela zezinto ezingcwele zawo, isikhathi eside futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi. Ngokusho kweminye imithombo, umbusi uConstantine babulunga isidumbu sakhe ethuneni lona, ukulahlekelwa unina futhi sarcophagus siqu. Khona-ke, kunobufakazi bokuthi ama-izinsalela bathunyelwa baya eFrance, lapho amakhulu eminyaka igcinwe Champagne esifundeni, futhi ukusuka lapho ezinsukwini zika -Paris isigodi babe eParis, lapho namanje igcinwe esontweni laseSaint-Leu-Saint-Gilles.

ONgcwele elilingana abaphostoli

Ukuze ezifezwayo ekunyusweni ubuKristu Constantine noHelen abagcotshwa abangcwele sts. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi emlandweni emhlabeni ubuKristu, lolu dumo, waklonyeliswa wabesifazane abahlanu kuphela. Nokudunyiswa wakhe eMpumalanga lwaqala ngokushesha ngemva kokufa, eWest esontweni, wayengabhekiseli ezifakwe ekhulwini IX. Namuhla, iSonto Lobu-Orthodox zivalelise inkumbulo ekutholeni kwakhe Holy Cross ngoMashi 19. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ku-3 Juni emasontweni khumbula St UConstantine Elena.

yokukhulekela Posthumous of umama nendodana

Lezi abangcwele, zuza ngokwabo nengapheli enkazimulweni, ziye zaba enye ohlonishwayo kakhulu emhlabeni yobuKristu. Kulingana kubaPhostoli igama uHelen okuthiwa omunye imikhawulo Lethuna Elingcwele, esakhiwe yi-Crusaders phakathi kwekhulu XII endaweni lapho 326 wayechitha ukumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, emazweni ahlukahlukene zakhelwe behlonipha wakhe, futhi behlonipha amathempeli amaningi kwendodana yakhe. Omunye wabo - ibandla SS UConstantine Helena lakhiwa Kokand, kodwa ngemva Okthoba Revolution nokumiswa amandla Soviet ezifundazweni ezingama-republic-Asia Ephakathi, sivaliwe unaphakade. Manje esikhundleni salo lamaSulumane.

Kukhona parish muva Aqine ka sts abangcwele e Moscow, Mitino wesifunda. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi wayeseholela kuphela abazinikele e-2004, kakade wathola idumela elihle njengoba omunye izikhungo ezingokomoya yenhloko-dolobha okudalwe kabusha. shrine lakhe isithonjana "Elena Equal kubaPhostoli", phambi okuyinto ungakwazi ukuthi njalo ubone labo abasesikhundleni imithandazo yena isifuba sakhe esijulile.