Cross the Templars: ukubaluleka isithombe

UNongorwana Knights Templar ligubuzelwe inganekwane futhi imfihlakalo, it has abazolandela eziningi, abayithandayo kanye oda ngokusemthethweni ekhona umqondo ambalwa yesimanje. Befisa ukudonsa izindaba kusukela ukukhanya amaqiniso amasha kukhona eyayivela, sakhela phezu kwesisekelo sabo iziphetho ezingabazisayo, okuyinto kungasizi ukuthola iqiniso. Ngisho ne Amatshwayo Knights Templar akuyona nje ukuqonda: kokushiya ngasekuqaleni ngentambo ekhulwini Christian zomlando luyakhohlisa, nemithombo ambalwa asikhanyisela ngemithwalo kokuzalwa umphakathi kanye izimpawu ehlukile sabaphathi Order.

Okunhlobonhlobo heraldry

Abantu abaye bahlola imibhalo yokuqala Order of Knights Templar, hhayi okungaka, kodwa phakathi kwalabo okuyigugu Imininingwane uye wawela share, ungakwazi ukuthola ubuqiniso zesiphambano Knights Templar enezinto eziningi ongakhetha for ifomu. Ukushintsha uhlaka isiphambano ngenxa yezizathu eziningana: Okokuqala, isimo sendawo Order kuhilelani eshintsha Heraldry, ukuvumela ukukhomba at knight ozithola; okwesibili nhlobonhlobo ngaphakathi isakhiwo isigaba sabaphathi. Inani le Templars lokuqala abazange idlule ikhulu, ngesikhathi benqoba inhlangano eqinisweni esikhundleni iziphathimandla zikahulumeni e-Europe.

Ngaphakathi the gama of uPapa Eugene III Templar Cross Red ubengase ukugqoka Knights Templar. Okufakazela lokhu kule imibhalo ekhonjiwe encwadini ethi "The ohlanga French." Leli lungelo ezazinikwe ukuba nabo 1141, mhlawumbe, ngale dethi kungekho izingxabano eyodwa, kodwa emhlabeni nezincazelo linamathele uhlaka isiphambano, impikiswano ngizoya ngokuqhubekayo.

isiphuku sobupapa

Ngokusho kwenye legend, isiphambano Knights Templar uqala ukuvela ehlombe langakwesokudla kweThempeli Order of Knights okwamanje lapho uPapa Urban II wabathuma mission ongcwele eJerusalema reconquest ethempelini likaJehova ngasemnyango abahlaseli. Upapa Roman wanikeza inkulumo evuthayo babusisa amasosha ayikhulu namashumi amathathu ukusizakala. Ehlanyiswe kokushisekela inkolo yaklebhula kusukela emahlombe ingubo ebomvu, bayibhidliza ibe izicezu. Ingxenye izembatho sobupapa kwanikwa Knights njengoba inkulumo obucacile bokuthi isibusiso.

Ukuze silondoloze umoya walo, izindela ukuba nenkani, kwenzekani uma uzothatha uhambo olude, esiphambanweni bathunga kubo wembathe izambatho zabo. Labo Asitholanga isiqeshana izambatho sobupapa bathunga iziphambano wenziwe ngendwangu ebomvu. Ngemva kwalokho-ke waba uphawu olusemthethweni. Izithombe lokuqala Knights Templar ezitholakala emathempelini, ukubonisa iqhawe ukuguqa e isembatho esimhlophe, ngakwesokudla kuyinto isiphambano esibomvu ibekwe ehlombe.

Ukhathele Ochwepheshe

Enye inguqulo ithi wonke umfanekiso Order of Templars yasungulwa stewards lokuqala enhlanganweni, kodwa kunalokho, amakhosi Hugues de Payens kanti uBernard Klervossky. Baye wadala ukuphila sisekelo izindela ezidukayo yokugqoka kanye indlela yokuphila. Ngokusho lesi sivumelwano, "Akadvunyiswe Chivalry entsha", iqhawe-indela hhayi kufanele ahlanze, nakanjani isinxibi, izingubo zakhe kufanele kube kumhlophe njengoboya imicabango yakhe, futhi isiphambano lalifanekisela igazi likaKristu. Ngendlu iwuphawu okuqondene Order, kwakungekhona kwabaluleka kangaka, futhi ukungafani ngesimo uhlamvu uchaza iminyango ehlukahlukene ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo Order.

Basics of heraldry

Kunezinganekwane eziningi nesenzakalo yesithombe heraldic, kodwa bonke bayavumelana into eyodwa: esiphambanweni has nakanjani umbala obomvu, kanye elingenamikhono, okuyinto esiphambanweni Knights Templar, njalo emhlophe. Nge ukuthuthukiswa kanye ukusabalala umphakathi Temple waqala zibonisa engu- cishe kuyo yonke indawo: phezu kwesifuba, emuva, caparisons amahhashi phezu amagilavu, nokunye. Kunezinhlobo eziningana ezaziwayo iziphambano, ukuze bachaze isiqalo futhi inhloso zazo kungenzeka, lusekelwe ebufakazini documentary.

ngesiphambano Lorraine

Ingabe esiphambanweni ngaphakathi ngemishayo emibili ugongolo aphansi noma isikhathi eside kunaleso elingenhla, noma kokubili imishayo ziyafana. Isiphambano Lorraine buwubuningi ukubaluleka okulumba, omunye elimelela "umhlabathi ophakathi". Ubuye amanye amagama: "wezinzalamizi Cross", "Isiphambano Anjou." Ilungelo ukugqoka kwakhe Knights ethempelini wathola ezandleni uPapa. Isithombe yohlamvu immortalized ijazi elikhulu izingalo Knights Templar. Ngokusho yetinsita yesiphambano Lorraine Lakhiwa imfucumfucu yomuzi isiphambano lapho uMsindisi yabethelwa khona. Ngo heraldry Templar Templar ukuwela nge ezivundlile ababili umfanekiso Ukuvikelwa kabili Knights: komoya emzimbeni.

cross Celtic

Isiphambano esibomvu Knights Templar, kabanzi lisebenzisa umfanekiso Order, has amacala alingane. Ukuphela engu- zihlukile, esiphambanweni kungabonwa njengenhlangano octagonal, uma wawusuka phakathi izisekelo. Lokhu uphawu lwesiphambano linencazelo engcwele njengoba kubekiwe izimfanelo eziyisishiyagalombili knight.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo kunenkolelo yokuthi i cross equilateral nge semikhawulweni enwetshiwe weza Templar Amatshwayo epics Celtic iwuphawu kokuvula ezweni yonke. Ubiza inombolo engcwele emine: amaphuzu amane eziyinhloko, abapostoli bakhe abane, ezine zonyaka nokunye. Eyesibili igama esiphambanweni Celtic - the pate esiphambanweni. Kukholakala ukuthi isiphambano Knights Templar kwaba uphawu lokuqala Order.

Isiphambano eziyisishiyagalombili yezinjabulo

Amarekhodi abasindile zomlando zomlando, ikakhulukazi wesandla waseParis labangela ukuqala komkhakha kwekhulu XII, uchaza engu- Jomethri ye Knights Templar. Photo sikhombisa izimpawu isiphambano semikhawulweni eziphukile kusukela emnyombweni empambana oluvundlile nezokugcina enwetshiwe branched engeli (dovetail). Kukholakala ukuthi lolu hlobo heraldry kuyisihluthulelo zamagama osithekile Templars. Eight zonke amelela yezinjabulo eziyisishiyagalombili:

• ukwaneliseka okungokomoya.
• Ubumsulwa.
• Ukuphenduka.
• Ukuthobeka.
• Justice.
• Mercy.
• Uhlanzekile imicabango.
• Ukubekezela.

Ngo imithombo wesimanje Knights Templar ubonisa ukuthi isiphambano siwuphawu Scottish Priory Order. Ngaphandle lolu hlobo Templar heraldry yena wayevela Knights Hospitaller Order of Malta, kodwa ikakhulu okusho kwalo kubhekwa njengento ngesiphambano Knights Templar. Inani isiphambano eminye imithombo iphathwa njengoba iwuphawu athandaze futhi azindle.

Fashion ku kufanekisa

Imfihlakalo umlando Knights Templar kanye imfihlakalo isikhundla sayo samanje emhlabeni udale fashion umfanekiso ethempelini Knights. I imigomo wekuvana inhlangano kuyaqabukela ucatshangelwe, ikakhulukazi kusukela Templars ngokwabo kuze basuka izimiso ezikulowo Charter. Ukunqotshwa kwe-Order senzeka ngesikhathi esiqongweni amandla inhlangano, okuyinto ngaphezulu wahlanganyela eyeqile umane kuka sihambisana pilgrim ukuba iZwe Elingcwele. Namuhla, ukuze ujoyine kufanekisa Order kwanele ukuze uthole njengentelezi "Isiphambano we Templars". abantu Unolwazi bathi charm izogcina umnini wayo kakhulu ngendlela unethemba emandleni uphawu ukuphepha.

Ngaphandle nje kokuthi uphawu zakudala abalandeli iziphandla kanye nezimpawu ongaqondakali bamenyiwe Templar engu- nge Pentagram. Inani lale njengentelezi kancane ukudideka njengasezinsukwini izindaba zakudala ukuwela kanye Pentagram ayixhumekile nganoma iyiphi isiko, inkolo noma izimpawu wanoma imuphi umphakathi. Ngamunye, le Pentagram nesiphambano seluhlelo Knights Templar abe namandla eqinile, kodwa uxhumano yabo bangase ongayilindele kuthinte umnikazi walo.