Ndlu 42th kukaStalin ngo-Taganka

Ohulumeni abaningi obakhathalelayo ukulondeka kwabo uma kwenzeka impi. Kunoma yikuphi, ngaphansi emhlabathini kukhona ngempela ukhululekile, bajwayele abaphathi okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ukuze izakhamuzi ezivamile Shelter eyakhelwe kakhulu, kodwa kulula kakhulu, futhi akwanele nhlobo.

I Isifiso sokulondoloza ukusebenza izinhlaka zokuphatha bezempi nabezombusazwe enye ukuphangwa uma kwenzeka ukuthi kunosongo emoyeni kuhlasela ngempela enengqondo futhi kuyafaneleka. Umgomo oyinhloko noma iyiphi umqali babe ekomkhulu izikhungo zokuxhumana, ezempi kanye izindawo zezimboni angaphansi imithelela kakade baphendukela yesibili.

Ukwakhiwa zokuhlala uhulumeni komhlaba waqala emazweni amaningi eside ngaphambi kokusungulwa kwezikhali zenuzi, kodwa nesakhiwo nezimpawu zokuhlela iningi labo likwazi ukumelana ukuqhuma kwamabhomu e-athomu. I hit amandla ayo ngokweqile of ndlu kaHitler Berlin (ezigcinwe) elakhiwa 30s eduze kwamaNazi Chancellery.

ndlu kukaStalin ngo Samara (ke Kuibyshev) ukuthi eliqoshwe amatshe, kwenziwa umsebenzi wokunyathelisa i ekusithekeni. Ukuze imaski isakhiwo esikhulu enjalo esakhiwe ngisho HPP Nokho, okuyinto, singaba usizo kabi kakhulu. Ohlangothini ukuphepha ezongenza namuhla ukusebenzisa lolu isakhiwo inhloso yazo.

Kodwa le nto wayengeyedwa, kwakukhona eziningana. It is mayelana ongaqondakali ekomkhulu komhlaba Hitler at Vinnitsa, kusolakala ukuthi lakhiwa amaJalimane kwirekhodi isikhathi, nje ezinye izinyanga ezimbalwa ezaziwayo. Ubukhulu balo umxhwele kangangokuba kungabikho muntu owake nje ukuthi nokwami eqinisweni kwaba ndlu kukaStalin imfihlo, wemba ngaphambi kwempi futhi esetshenziswa somphikisi. Ukuze ubambe msebenzi emikhulu ezindaweni matasa kuyilapho kulondolozwa imfihlakalo cishe akunakwenzeka, ingasaphathwa ukubala kanye nomklamo.

Vele kanjani ngokucophelela balungiselela impi, kuba yokuthi e igatsha osithekile eMoscow ongaphansi komhlaba isimo sidaliwe kusengaphambili, iphindwa Ingaphakathi ezibiyele sika. ndlu Nomlayezo Wokufundisa Ngokuvakasha kukaStalin, Jikelele Marshall, umklami abakhulu noma omunye isivakashi wayeqiniseka ukuthi wayengekho ngaphansi emhlabeni, futhi esikhundleni "master", kubaluleke kakhulu nasengqondweni futhi wanikeza ithemba e ultimate ahlula.

Eminyakeni yangemva kwempi, kwakukhona olukhulu ngempela sokuboniswa zenuzi. Kungaba ongaziwa uma akashongo kulabo banesibopho ukuphepha kubaholi Soviet. Okudingekayo ukuze izakhiwo babé eqinile, ngokukhethekile, isibe inkinga esiphuthumayo yokuba ukukhosela abantu abangathelelekile radiology komoya. ndlu okusha ka Stalin eMoscow wayezelwe njengendawo lapho umyalo nokulawula oyokwenziwa uma ezingqubuzana ukusetshenziswa kwezikhali athomu.

Zonke abakhi ayikwazanga acabangele forties, ngesikhathi iMpi Yomshoshaphansi isakhiwo ngokuphindiwe sezithotshiselwe phansi sesimanje. Ubukhulu elikhulu luhlobo komhlaba lokuyibhekisisa kafushane, kudinga amahora okungenani eyodwa nengxenye. Ukujula kwawo sifinyelela amamitha 70. Ngalezo zinsuku, ukuxhumana imishini futhi service ukubethela kwakunzima kakhulu kunalokhu oyikho namuhla, futhi kuphela uchwepheshe electronics wathatha phose abangamakhulu ayisithupha, bonke abasebenzi lalinabashumayeli amabutho 2,500.

Namuhla ndlu kukaStalin ngo-Taganka yaphenduka Museum. Ingabe eziningi abafisa uvakashele "Into 42", ukuzwa kukhulunywa ngezintaba nje zazo kwamashumi ayisithupha edlule lalingabiza izimpilo. Namuhla, intengo nesizotha - ruble 700 kuphela. Ukuze imali ungakwazi ukuhlola konke, ukuze simazi kangcono amavidiyo thematic futhi ngisho isiteleka zenuzi ngokumelene United States, yebo, kumnandi. Lo msebenzi, ngasendleleni, izikhathi eziningi okuphindaphindiwe izikhulu emsebenzini in the 50s and 60s, futhi isikhathi ngasinye bengakaze unolwazi, ukuqeqeshwa iyaqala noma elwa.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi eMoscow kukhona indlu ka Stalin, e Izmailovo wesifunda, nokho, yena ukuthi "ubaba wezizwe" ungalokothi ahlonishwe kuye nobukhona lakhe laziwe. Ngokusobala, yayakhiwe njengoba ibhekhaphu futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ukuqashwa kwakhe kwaba kukuphazamise nhlobo. Kunoma ikuphi, izinga lomsebenzi kanye izinto uphakeme kakhulu kangangokuthi iyiphi yalezi izinto kuyinto ngempela ezifanele ukusetshenziswa namuhla. Futhi mingaki lapho sekwakhiwe - imfihlakalo kuze kube yilolu suku.