Amakhowe psilocybinovye: izinhlobo, ukusatshalaliswa, isikhathi sokuqoqa

I-fungi i-psilocybin yigama elivamile lama-macromycetes, emzimbeni wesithelo okuthiwa i-psychedelic substance psilocybin nezinye i-hallucinogens. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo ekudleni kuthinta ingqondo futhi kubangele ukujikeleza kokuhlangenwe nakho okuthile, okuthiwa uhambo. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo abantu basebenzise i-psilocybin fungi njengama-entheogens emikhosini ehlukahlukene yenkolo. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwabo kungabhubhisa kakhulu impilo, kubangele ukukhathazeka kwengqondo nabanye ukubhekana nemiphumela emibi.

Izinhlobo ze-fsilocybin fungi

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zefungi eziqukethe i-psilocybin. Ingxenye ephawulekayo yazo ikhula ezindaweni ezishisayo, kanti izinhlobo zase-Asia naseMelika azifundanga kahle. Cishe wonke amazwekazi eplanethi angatholakala i-psilocybin fungi. Isikhathi sokuvuna siphelile ngo-Agasti naphakathi kukaJanuwari. Izinhlobo eziningana zazo zichazwe ngezansi.

Psilocybe semilanceata

Lezi zihlukahluka zanda endaweni yesikhumba. Lezi fungi zikhula zombili ngokuzimela nangamaqembu (amakhophi angu-10-20). Zitholakala emadlelweni otshani, ema-wastelands, amadlelo ezinkomo, emigwaqeni yezindawo, ezindaweni zokupaka. Emasimini alinywa, i-psilocybe ayitholakali. Ziyi-symbiotic ngamakhambi athile.

I-Panaeolus cyanescens

Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zingatholakala emabhande afudumele womabili ama-hemispheres. Lawa amakhowe anehaja elibunjwa ngebell, elincane, elincane futhi elincane, njengephepha. Kuvame ukukhula emgodini wezinkomo. E-Bali, isetshenziswe ngesikhathi samaholide.

I-Panaeolus subbalteatus

Lezi fungi zitholakala kulo lonke elase-Eurasia, naseNyakatho Melika. Ngokuvamile zikhula emadlelweni ezinkomo, ezihlala zizinikezwa ngomquba. Ezingxenyeni ezincane, amapuleti anombala obomvu obomvu, futhi amakhowe amadala aphendulela abamnyama.

Conocybe tenera

Le fungus ingatholakala emaphethelweni emahlathi, enotshini, ezindaweni ezihlala ehlathini. Ingakwazi ukukhula engekho-mindedly (ama-specimens angashadile) noma ngamaqembu. I-cap ihlotshiwe nge-bell ne-transition ibe ifomu elibanzi. Amapulangwe ayetekisi, imvamisa ephakathi.

Isenzo emzimbeni

I-fungi psilocybin isenzo kubantu abanjengo-LSD. I-Psilocybin ivuselela i-psychomimetic syndrome, ukubonakaliswa kwayo okufana nesifo schizophrenia. Uma uthatha amakhowe e-psilocybin esithombeni esingenalutho, umphumela ubonakala ngemva kwemizuzu engu-20. Ekuqaleni lo muntu uthola injabulo, kodwa maduzane kukhona ukuthuthumela, ukukhathazeka, delirium. Ukukhunjulwa kokuhlola nokubukwa kwanda, ukubuka okukhanyayo kuphulwa, isikhala nesikhathi siyancipha. Khona-ke kukhona zonke izinhlobo zokuhlelwa kwemibono nemibono, evame ukwethusa. Akukho nhlobo isikhathi nesithuba. Umuntu angakwazi ukubona ngaphandle komzimba wakhe, njll. Uhambo lomuntu ngamunye lunemisebenzi yalo eyingqayizivele, eyingqayizivele, kodwa hhayi njalo enhle futhi emnandi. Ngokuvamile kukhona uhambo olungalungile (i-paranoia, ukwesaba, imibono eshaqisayo), ikakhulukazi ngokushisa ngokweqile nabantu abangenalutho. I-fungi psilocybin isenza ngokuzikhandla emzimbeni, futhi kubantu abanesimo sengqondo esingaguquki nokuthambekela kokuzibulala, ukusetshenziswa kwabo kubangela ingozi yokufa!