Yini ubulili ukulingana?

Kulingana ngebulili - esinye zezici ezibalulekile ekuphileni nasemazweni abuswa ngentando yeningi aseNtshonalanga, lapho abesifazane futhi amadoda kufanele amathuba alinganayo kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo emikhakheni lehlukene zokuphila. Kungakhathaliseki ubulili, izakhamuzi abe namalungelo alinganayo emsebenzini, bona ngempumelelo ukuhlanganisa ekuphileni komndeni nasemithethweni career. Nombono wokuthi "ukulingana ngokobulili" yavela sibonga ochwepheshe UN, futhi manje ngenkuthalo ukungaxoxi nje ngezinto amazwe athuthukile kodwa emazweni asathuthuka emhlabeni lwesithathu.

indlela ubulili

Sekuyizinkulungwane zeminyaka amadoda nabesifazane kwadingeka ukufeza izibopho ezehlukene emphakathini kanye ocansini fair cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi babhekana ukubandlulula. indlela yesimanje ubulili kuba nzima umklami sociocultural, khomba umehluko phakathi kwabantu, ezahlukene ukuziphatha, ezenhlalo izindima, ngokomzwelo futhi izici ngokwengqondo. Ngokusho kwale ndlela, ubulili ngokuvamile ibhekisela imodeli lokuxhumana komphakathi kanye namasiko phakathi kwabesifazane amadoda ezikhungweni ezahlukene emphakathini wanamuhla.

Izici

Eminyakeni 70 kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, ukulingana ngokobulili ibonwa kuphela njengoba ukuthola ukulingana labesimame ukuphila kwawo ngokuqondene nezombusazwe, zenhlalo nezomnotho, lokungabandlululi wobulili kungalungile amadoda. Ngemva kwalokho izindima ubulili sigudluke kancane, nabakhileyo nasemazweni abuswa ngentando yeningi baye elibuyekeziwe yemfanelo emkhayeni, futhi lokhu kwaphawuleka ngokukhethekile eSweden. Ngakho, uma kuziwa emikhayeni iningi indima omama zaseScandinavia isimo futhi obaba bekhulisa asemasha kuba efanayo, futhi indoda kungathatha sokubeletha ukunakekela ingane, nowesifazane - ukwakha imisebenzi yokuziphilisa emihle futhi ahlinzeke imizi ngokuya impahla.

umqondo

Kulingana ngebulili, ikakhulukazi ukuthi ebalulwe kumithethonkombiso eNhlangano yeziZwe izenzo, ukuhlinzeka ukuze zonke izizwe lamazwe ngamanye kufanele ubuyekeze "aphelelwe yisikhathi" emagugu nendlela lekutsatfwa ngayo. Ngokwesibonelo, kungase kube isiko mayelana nokucutshungulwa abesifazane njengendlela "umqaphindlu", nonina nomkakhe, eqhuba ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula ekhishini futhi unakekele izingane.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izindima ubulili zivame ziphathwe ngendlela ehlukile. Ngakho, lo mqondo futhi kuthinta ukuma komuntu ngokobulili ngaphandle kucatshangelwa izici begazi yokwakheka. Lesi simo kuziwa yobulili obufanayo efuna ukwakha ubuhlobo bezocansi, kanye nomthetho aseYurophu ukuhlinzekela umshado esemthethweni amadoda amabili noma abesifazane. Ngo umkhuba yasekhaya, abasifazane abathandana nabanye kanye nabesilisa abathandana nabanye akunakwenzeka okwamanje ukubhalisa umshado, kodwa umkhuba, minyaka yonke siyanda isibalo imindeni yabantu bobulili obufanayo lapho ilungu elilodwa udlala indima "umondli" kanye nezinye - "besifazane".

ukuqeqeshwa

Imfundiso yokuziphendukela ukulingana ngokobulili kuthinta bezihlela futhi bezifundisa asemasha, kanye ukuqeqeshwa kwabafundi abafundi. Ngenxa yalokho, izingane zabo bobubili ubulili kusukela ingane isencane kwenziwe indlela efanayo ngaphandle ikhumbula engaguqukiyo, zanqwabelana phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. Ngaphezu babambisane imfundo abafana namantombazana, zifundiswa ukuziphatha kahle ngendlela efanayo, ngaphandle kucatshangelwa izindima social ukuthi banayo ukwenza empilweni omdala.

Izingane zasenkulisa yobudala ejwayele "yesibili" izici begazi maqondana yalelozwe yabo. Ngakho-ke, kamuva abanayo lobulili sisuselwe ebulilini, okuholela ukugcwaliseka indima social ubudala wadlalela noma abesifazane noma amadoda. Ngakho, sibonga le mfundo amantombazane ngeke ukwakha ubuhlobo abafana ekuboniseni singenamandla zabo, ukwesula nokuveza ukuzimisela ukulalela.