Yikuphi umphakathi wesayensi cwaningo kanye womuntu

The Inkampani kuyindaba esimangalisayo nesifundisayo ukulangazelela ukutadisha, njengoba ekuqondeni kusebenta kwato kusiza abantu abavamile ukuba kakhulu bathuthukise ukuphila kwabo nokuba nomthelela omuhle phezu kwezwe. Ukuze uqale ukucabangela umphakathi njengoba enzeka ngokomlando nakutemasiko linqoba, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yini umphakathi wesayensi cwaningo. Futhi ukuze uthole impendulo yalo mbuzo kufanele zisebenze isayensi ezinjalo eziyinkimbinkimbi njengoba i-social science, okubandakanya eyala ezinkulu futhi kulethe eziyisithupha ngokwesayensi.

Lena konke ngokuvamile bafundelwa amanyuvesi: nefilosofi, ezenhlalo Psychology, wezifundo zezombusazwe, ezomnotho, nomthetho kanye kwabantu. Zonke lezi sciences umphakathi cwaningo neqembu elilodwa noma kwenye. Lapha abameleli ubuchwepheshe socionomic (abantu abahlobene) yimuphi yesayensi! Izifundo zomphakathi - kuyisiyalo esiyisa omkhulu ogama Inhloso akukhona kuhlolwe ga tetenhlalo letibalulekile ezithile, kanye ubuqotho, ngokombono wesayensi ezahlukene.

Kodwa-ke kubalulekile ukuthi ukuqonda ukuthi ukutadisha izici umphakathi ngeke ukuvundulula ngendlela, njengoba abaningi babo ku sihlolisisa zingaphenduka eziphikisa. Kodwa imfundo jikelele ngokutadisha social science bangathola, bese hit abantu ongaphakeme elifundile erudition yakhe. Ikakhulukazi ukuthi lesi siyalo ikuvumela ukuba nazi isiqondiso search ukuze uphendule lo mbuzo, yini umphakathi wesayensi cwaningo.

Yini oluqondile ga tetenhlalo letibalulekile

Ngokuvamile, izici Ulwazi lomuntu emhlabeni ihlale ifana. Kodwa ukutadisha into ethize (it is a umphakathi, esimweni sethu) kufanele bacabangele inombolo yezici azosiza, noma mhlawumbe ukuvimbela lokumba yisiphi isihloko, isayensi embuzweni. Futhi yingakho kubalulekile ukuqonda oluqondile ga tetenhlalo letibalulekile, yini into futhi isihloko cwaningo eyodwa.

Phela ga tetenhlalo letibalulekile ucasukile abantu abangakwazi nomthelela kubo, ngisho kakhulu yokuthi ukutadisha lezi zenzakalo futhi izakhiwo. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuhlola kuhlulekile kangaka komphakathi skolyhnul ukuthi izimo isiqinisekiso noma ukuphikisa ka umbono zanyamalala ngokuphelele. Lolu cwaningo inkinga ka ga tetenhlalo letibalulekile wukuthi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umphakathi wesayensi cwaningo, ukusebenza isici siqu. Ngenxa yalokho, izinto ezisindayo thembeke ukubheka eziningi imihlola. Futhi ngaphandle kwekutsatsa luhlangotsi esinjalo asisho ukuthi akudingeki tente bonke wonke picture, ngisho ngaphakathi isayensi olulodwa. Kepha i-social science njengoba iqoqo eyala, ngakho nakakhulu. Lokho kuyinto siqu, isimo umcwaningi kakhulu ezithinta imiphumela ucwaningo, okuyinto obuhlanekezela ngokoqobo umgomo.

nefilosofi

Yikuphi wesayensi cwaningo umphakathi futhi abantu? Omunye wabo ifilosofi okuyinto ubheka imithetho jikelele ukuthuthukiswa emhlabeni njengoba ubuqotho. Zikhona nezinye izincazelo. Ngakho, ifilosofi ibizwa ngokuthi ekhethekile uhlobo ulwazi zezwe ukuthi etadisha izakhiwo ezivamile futhi izenzakalo of ezizungezile ngokoqobo. Izazi zanamuhla bayathanda ukubizwa sefilosofi yesayensi, ngoba ngokuvamile has isikhundla ngokuphelele eziphikisa ukuthi abacwaningi ayizange izame ngisho nokuzama ukuvumelanisa noma ukuthola ngumuphi kubo ongathiwa ilungile. Njengoba kuyi-physics ozama buyisana kwezinto jikelele nge quantum ensimini theory ne ntshashintshe okuphumelela.

Kodwa endaweni wefilosofi angaba khona kanyekanye nokuthanda izinto ezibonakalayo ezikhuthaza ukungakholelwa kuNkulunkulu, ukukhohliseka njengomuntu othi uNkulunkulu akaziwa. Lokho ifilosofi kungenziwa ngokuthi impendulo yombuzo othi, "okuyinto umphakathi wesayensi cwaningo" ngokwemibandela kuphela. Le ndlela ekuqondeni izwe izisethile imibuzo enjalo.

• ukuthi izwe kuyinto knowable? Labo cabanga kungenzeka ukucabangela zonke ngokoqobo ngokuphelele, ngokuthi Gnostic. Futhi labo abaphika - akaziwa.
• Liyini iqiniso? Lapha nefilosofi wafika ngempela isayensi. Ngakho, siye ithuthukiswe ephezulu grade umbandela weqiniso kohlaka epistemology - isayensi cognition.
• Okuhle? Lokhu inkinga ehlobene zokuziphatha kubantu, ngakho-ke sibhekisela kule lase ifilosofi, njengoba axiology.

Ngokuvamile, ifilosofi kuyinto isiyalo esihle, kodwa impendulo yombuzo othi "umphakathi lokho wesayensi cwaningo" futhi kukhona abanye. Kufanele kucatshangelwe.

kwabantu

Yikuphi wesayensi cwaningo umphakathi, uma kuziwa kwezokuhlalisana nezenhlalo kanye nezikhungo? Kahle ezihlobene ngokwesayensi yokuhlalisana kwabantu isiyalo. Abenzi kuphela kungokukabani zidingidwa kulesi isayensi sigatshana, kodwa futhi, isibonelo, umsebenzi wezenhlalakahle. Kodwa kwabantu - isayensi umphakathi, izikhungo zomphakathi (ngokomlando athuthukile izinhlobo zalo ukuzithiba), esibekela umsebenzi incazelo futhi ukuqagela imihlola ezithile emphakathini.

Psychology nomphakathi

Lokhu isayensi iyafana kwabantu, kodwa wadedelwa enye into cwaningo - abantu ngaphakathi umphakathi othile. Futhi ukuhlaziywa kwe-ga tetenhlalo letibalulekile kwenziwa ezingeni ezinemininingwane eminingi - siqu futhi ekuchumana. Ngakho, ukutadisha Psychology yezenhlalo sihlaziye ukuxhumana phakathi kwabantu, kanye imiqondo ezifana ubuholi, izindinganiso ezithile, nonconformity , nabanye abaningana.

wokuqulwa kwamacala ezinkantolo

Esinye isici ekutadisheni iningi Sciences socionomic (inkampani ukufunda) wuhlelo izindinganiso zomphakathi. Ziyakwazi kwezenkolo, imithetho yokulunga, iqembu. Futhi kukhona uhlobo olukhethekile kubo - umthetho, okuyizinto indlela yokuveza intando isimo. Empeleni, umthetho - kuba isayensi etadisha imithetho umthetho, izici of ukusebenza kwawo maqondana esimweni esithile noma iyonke. Uxhumano abaseduze kule isiyalo Psychology kwezenhlalo, social work kanye kwabantu.

umnotho

Ezomnotho - isayensi etadisha imisebenzi nomnotho womphakathi, ubudlelwano ahlangene nemali nempahla, lokukhiqiza, ukusabalalisa exchange kanye ukusetshenziswa. Lokhu isiyalo indlela ukuthi ulawula uhlangothi zokuphila ezingokwenyama zonke lomphakathi.

wezifundo zezombusazwe

isayensi Political - isayensi ngohlobo oluthile yizenzo zabantu ezihlobene ubudlelwane bamandla, kanye ngangokunokwenzeka izimiso zezombusazwe, izikhungo kanye nemikhuba. Kodwa, lo isayensi study ubudlelwano phakathi isimo futhi izakhamuzi zayo ngazinye.