Uphi United Kingdom? Yini ezikhangayo yena adumile?

Uyazi lapho-United Kingdom, lapho umfula? Umuntu onolwazi izici ezindawo zoMbuso, umbuzo onjalo kungase kubonakale okungalungile. Futhi zonke ngoba isimo ingekho sodwa, kodwa yimifula eminingana. It iThames, Trent, Clyde, Severn, Mersey. Izwe Itholakala enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeYurophu, it is basakaza phezu eBritish Isles. United Kingdom kuhlanganisa England, Wales, Scotland nase-Ireland, ingxenye encane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, libhekisela esiqhingini esibizwa Isle of Man. Kodwa akugcini lapho. Lihlanganisa kumaChannel Island.

Sea futhi Straits

Ezinhlangothini asentshonalanga nasenyakatho zombuso lizungezwe Atlantic Ocean kanye Sea Irish. It is zonke wesikole ezaziwayo. Ohlangothini esempumalanga yaleli zwe it is wageza eNorth Sea. Esikhathini eningizimu kukhona i-English Channel futhi Pas-de-Calais. Njalo muntu ofundile kufanele wazi lapho United Kingdom. Izikhangibavakashi umbuso ukuheha abavakashi okhuthele, izivakashi eziningi beze lapha.

Insimu yezwe, aphakeme entabeni sezwe

Insimu Enkulu YaseBrithani ithatha 243 809 km ^2. Le ndawo ephakeme kakhulu itholakala embusweni Scotland - iyintaba Ben Nevis. Idume emhlabeni wonke, ngoba wonke ukuphakama 1343 m. Umxhwele, akunjalo? Esikhathini eningizimu-mpumalanga futhi maphakathi nezwe enwetshiwe aphakeme emathafeni, futhi lukhahlele njengentebe. Ukuze izifunda asentshonalanga nasenyakatho libhekene bekhwela izintaba, futhi ngokuyinhloko dissected.

Insimu Kingdom impela umehluko. Esinye nesinye isigaba sifaka idume into nje yokuqala, eyinqaba kuso. Zonke izifunda babe ehlukile amasiko, amasiko kanye namasiko. Kanjani ukuphendula umbuzo lapho-United Kingdom, ngesiNgisi? Singasho sithi-ke: United Kingdom (noma-Great Britain) ikhona eBritish Isles.

London ezikhangayo

I-dolobha yombuso uhlobo ingxube nawo wonke umlando wombuso kanye izitayela, ngaphezu, lapho bahlala abantu bezizwe ezihlukahlukene. Emzini oyinhloko eziningi ezikhangayo wezwe, ezihlanganisa izindawo zomlando, ezidumile emhlabeni wonke, ezifana Westminster Abbey, isonto St kukaPawulu, Buckingham Palace, insimbi uBig Ben, okuyinto unesisindo esingamathani angaba ngu-16, i-National Gallery, le Sherlock Holmes Museum, iTower of London, Trafalgar ndawo, Windsor castle nabanye. London Ingabizwa kufanele ngokuthi umculo dolobha zomhlaba. Kukhona okuningi yeshashalazi, kuhlanganise "Covent Garden" futhi "Hard Rock Cafe", okuyinto wajabulela ngokuvakashela band The Beatles, u-Elton Dzhon, no-Elvis Presley, Mik Dzhagger nezinye eziningi Ubuntu adumile. Abalandeli alaba bantu okukhulu impela ukuthi ukuphi-United Kingdom. It is kuhlangene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa amagama abaculi idatha.

Amanye amadolobha UK

Wesifundazwe Britain futhi kuyinto engavamile: izivakashi bakhangwa Lincoln (lapho kukhona inqaba ubudala), kukhulunywa zazo ingatholakala kwimithombo ehlukahlukene labhaliwe; edolobheni Bath, okuyinto ibizwa kanjalo ngoba yayisekelwe ngu alawo machibi aseRoma. futhi uyakufanelekela Chester, lakhiwa iminyaka 2000 edlule, futhi lekhethelo New York ithempeli elihle Inkonzo (isonto enkulu kunayo yonke eYurophu). Akwanele ukwazi lapho-United Kingdom, futhi kumele babe ulwazi mayelana emizini yalo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuze ufunde amasiko ezinhle isiNgisi, kutuswa ukuba uvakashele Stratford, lapho kaShakespeare elitholakala House Museum kanye nayo Royal Theatre noma inyuvesi imiphakathi izinto Oxford no-Cambridge. Lena indawo enhle ngempela. Oxford iyona endala IsiZulu isiphetho enyuvesi, enqabeni imfundo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto nje umuzi omkhulu, izakhiwo lapha uhlukile. Abafundi abaningi Russian ufuna ukufunda lapha, futhi-ke, uma ukubabuza lapho-United Kingdom, uyonikwa impendulo efanele. Futhi abanye baphupha ngokuphila ezweni.

Stonehenge

Kwaqashwa Stonehenge (eyakhelwe phakathi kweminyaka engaba ngu-3100 ne-1800 BC), mhlawumbe lesikhumbuzo edume kakhulu endulo aseYurophu. Mayelana umsebenzi endaweni isikhathi esingaphezu mpikiswano ekusukeleni ngekhulu: kwaba version okungukuthi ezakhiweni zenkolo Celtic, njengoba yayibizwa kanjalo kucatshangwa ukuthi kuyinto Observatory yezinkanyezi, ngaphezu kwalokho wathi abasunguli esiyingini zamatshe oblong babe abameleli sempucuko ezisemkhathini. Ngokuvamile, eziningi eyeza nezazi zezinkanyezi ezikhuluma, kodwa impendulo ngqo embuzweni, lokho kuyinto Stonehenge, uye yayingakabhalwa. Manje uyazi lapho United Kingdom futhi wena uyazi ezinye izinto ezweni.