Ukuqala kwempi yama-Aramu. Raid e Syria

September 30, 2015, ephendula isicelo i yaseSiriya sikahulumeni sika, eliholwa noMengameli Bashar al-Assad Aerospace amabutho laseRussia aqala ngokuhlasela izikhundla yokwenza iqembu LIH (eWestern abezindaba isimangalo sokuthi kanyekanye ihlasela emoyeni eziye zabhekana kanye nesikhundla ezinye amabutho antiasadovskih kusukela okubizwa ngokuthi. "elinganiselayo ukuphikiswa yaseSiriya"). Ngemva kokubukela phansi amandla ukulwa Islamists ngenxa ezokuxhumana ezinjenge-skype emoyeni Russian ku izikhundla yawo ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zezwe waqala ebuthweni lezempi laseSiriya okuhlaselayo aqhubeka namuhla

"Ukuqala ukuphela" Islamists in Syria

Kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-October ukuze ingqalasizinda ngesonto ezokuxhumana ezinjenge-skype Russia ngamabhomu amasosha LIH. Okthoba 7, 2015 imikhumbi iCaspian weqembu lemikhumbi umkhankaso 26 cruise kweminsalo, okuhloswe ulwandle-based LIH eSiriya. Ngosuku olufanayo ke lasungula ebuthweni lezempi laseSiriya okuhlaselayo. Inyanga ka-Okthoba lidlule ekulweni nenkani. Iziteleka kuqala ku amasosha abangu imali enyakatho emzini Hama, maphakathi esifundazweni homonymous.

North Hama fighters bridgehead kwamiswa ukuhlasela ke, kepha efaniswe side ukusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu "amathumbu", esemgwaqweni ngaphakathi komuzi Kifri-Zeta futhi Latamina (okuthiwa. "Lataminsky protrusion" khulisa ibalazwe lapho oluhlaza yasekuqaleni "isithasiselo "welula bebheke Hama). Ngo isiqondiso sabo, futhi igalelo kuqala washaywa namasosha kahulumeni olandela airstrikes omkhulu VKS Russia.

I impumelelo yebutho le-Siriya kwakungafanele uyaphuza ukuza. Futhi nakuba kubhayela umnyuziki ayisebenzanga, kodwa Islamists Ushiye ezisheshayo isikhathi eside okulungiselelwe base. Abaphumelelayo ecasula empumalanga onqenqemeni Lataminskogo, kodwa kuya entshonalanga liye ime Islamists. Kodwa ngokuvamile, ukusebenza amabutho yaseSiriya lwaphumelela kakhulu, njengoba kwakushiwo eseyiqedile ngokushesha usongo Hama, kanye namabutho abangu kwaphoqa emuva enyakatho esifundazweni Idlib, okuyinto ekuqaleni Okthoba cishe elawulwa ngokuphelele emelene nohulumeni ukuphikiswa ahlomile.

ukushaya Iqhutshwa Idlib

Ibutho lempi laseSiriya okuhlaselayo baqhubeka ohlangothini Northerly sisuka edolobheni Muriqi ngemgwaco amasu ohlanganisa izikhungo emzini izifundazwe angomakhelwane - Hama futhi Idlib. Eyokuqala kule ndawo yakhululwa emzini El-Taiba. Ngakho, ebuthweni lezempi laseSiriya olawule onguthelawayeka esesikhulume ngazo.

Ngemva kweminyaka emithathu ngaphansi kokulawula amasosha Al-Taiba babuyiselwa ekuphileni sokuya empini. Phakathi izakhamuzi zakhona babebaningi labo abalwela inkululeko ohlangothini namabutho, ngakho ukuzivumelanisa nesimo esisha ngeke kube lula. Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga emzini baye bamisa amakomiti kazwelonke ukubuyisana.

Isimo Aleppo esifundeni ekuqaleni Okthoba 2015

Ngemva impumelelo kokuqala ngo-Okthoba baqhubeka ukuhlasela ebuthweni lezempi laseSiriya nasesifundeni sase emzini Aleppo. Lapha, ngokumelene kwesikhathi esandulele kwaba nesimo esinzima, futhi front line fancy Kuvunguza ezisontekile (bheka. Ibalazwe ngezansi).

Esikhathini eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Aleppo idolobha emhlabeni safira kuyinto izindawo ezazilawulwa ebuthweni lezempi laseSiriya. Enyakatho-mpumalanga ke - izindawo ethunjwa amasosha LIH. Safir itholakala empumalanga Kveyris uhulumeni Airbase, lapho ohlangothini yaseSiriya babe avinjezelwe kusukela ngo-Ephreli 2013.

Izenzo ebuthweni lezempi laseSiriya e Aleppo Okthoba

Le nkathi yesikhathi sasishubile kakhulu. Okthoba 15 lasungula ebuthweni lezempi laseSiriya ezicasulayo iqhaza umbimbi Iranian futhi Iraq, kanye ningatholakala kusukela iqembu Shiite "Hezbollah" ohlangothini emendweni ukuya eDamaseku-Aleppo benethemba ophumayo ngokusebenzisa sifundazwe Idlib esifundeni esentshonalanga Latakia. Phakathi kuka-16 kuya ku-23 Okthoba oluzayo amayunithi yaseSiriya wakwazi khulula imizana eminingana eningizimu ye-Aleppo, ikakhulukazi edolobhaneni Tal Sabin futhi Al Jaber nomuzi Al-Moflesa. Amasosha wakwazi ukuthatha eziphakeme amasu Senobarat enyakatho-ntshonalanga ye emzaneni Al-Vazih ukuthi avunyelwe ukulawula aqondisa amabutho e Karasi.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo we okuhlaselayo athuthukile Zafira yesigodi kuleli isiqondiso enyakatho-mpumalanga ukuze ukukhulula base emoyeni Kveyris. Kwakukhona okuhlaselayo amabutho yaseSiriya futhi eziqhelelene ka "Hezbollah" kusuka tinkhombandlela ezimbili, uzama ukuvala indandatho ejikeleza fighters njengoba nje endaweni Kveyrisa. Ngokuhamba lokhu kuhlasela sebededeliwe kwedolobha Ucingo Sebain futhi El Jdeidh.

izidlamlilo Counterstrike LIH eduze Hama

Emzamweni ukubhuntshisa ecasula ebuthweni lezempi laseSiriya kuya eningizimu ye-Aleppo, lapho sibhekene namabutho isitha LIH negatsha umAram lo "Al-Qaeda ', kubhekiselwa kuzo' njengamadoda Dzhebhat en-Nusra", October 22 ubudala, bahlasele lo izikhundla yebutho empumalanga emzini Hama. Ngenxa yalokho, Bamnquma nomendo Chomo-Hama-Aleppo wayinquma imizila yokuthumela izimpahla uyeza eningizimu ye-Aleppo amabutho yaseSiriya by. Ngasikhathi sinye, kusukela endaweni Raqqa, okuyinto inhloko-dolobha LIH bebheke Hama wathutha azowalekelela izidlamlilo. abezindaba Western ayeshesha ukubika ukuthi okuhlaselayo ngamasosha kahulumeni esifundeni Aleppo "yizinkulumo".

Nokho, ziyisici wishful cabango. Ukuphendula ngokushesha yezinguquko isimo, umyalo yebutho le-Siriya uMathale ubuyiselwe esikhundleni amabutho ezengeziwe endaweni empumalanga Hama, lapho Nasar waphenduka yabambana ngezihluthu eduze nedolobhana.

Phakathi naleso sikhathi, yempi yaseSiriya eyayinochoko, okuhlaselayo baqhubeka eningizimu ye-Aleppo. Okthoba 23 badedelwe edolobhaneni Tshela-Mahdia, El Kuras, El Huveyz Al-Imara. Ungayeki futhi kusengaphambili ohlangothini Kveyrisa, edolobheni lase-El-Dzhubalya lapha wadedelwa ngasedolobheni es Safir.

izidlamlilo Counterstrike eduze Safir

Emzamweni ukuvimbela Airbase ukukhululwa Kveyris amasosha obekwe kabusha ngamaqembu namabutho akhe futhi ngo-November 1 waqala esiphikisayo okuhlaselayo ku edolobheni safira. injongo yalo yaphelela ukusika emigqeni ukunikezela ethuthuka amayunithi kwempi yama-Aramu futhi "Hezbollah" nokubhujiswa kwabo okwalandela. Kuhlaselwa the Kveyris kwase lihlehle, kanti ezinye kwezinhloko zamaviyo aphonse Safire endaweni ukuze kuxoshwe ukuhlaselwa isitha. Novemba 1-2, izidlamlilo sebelithathile izikhathi 15 kuhlaselwa the Safir ngezinhlungu, kodwa baphindiselwa unengwa amasosha lama Syrian, ama kwakuwukunqoba yangempela, njengoba oshayasibhamu ngaphandle kwegazi imise ecasula futhi sahamba kude. Ibutho lempi laseSiriya, obekwe kabusha ngamaqembu ukuqhubeka deprotected Kveyrisa.

Okuqhubekayo okuhlaselayo Aleppo, phakathi kukaNovemba noDisemba 2015

Novemba 2 ebuthweni lezempi laseSiriya uzungezwe ngokuphelele edolobheni-El-Khader, eningizimu ye-Aleppo, okwakuwuphawu isisekelo amasosha kusukela "Al-Nusra Dzhebhat". Leli dolobha lisendaweni eduze onguthelawayeka amasu Chomo Hama-Aleppo, okuyinto namasosha kahulumeni olawule ngosuku olulandelayo.

Ngo isiqondiso Airbase Kveyris baqhubeka okuhlaselayo ebuthweni lezempi laseSiriya. Inyanga ka-Novemba uye ekugcineni kwaletha impumelelo ekuqhubeni Khipha yayo.

Novemba 12, udedelwe ngaphambili ezungezwe El Khader.

Phakathi no-November, futhi kwagqashuka udlame enyakatho ye-Aleppo, kanye emzini, lapho ingxenye amabhlogo ophethe ibutho, futhi kwenye ingxenye edolobheni amasosha sigxilile.

Ekupheleni kukaNovemba, amayunithi ibutho yakhululwa wonke amadolobhana emhlabeni airfield Kveyris wanquma imizila yokukhulumisana phakathi Aleppo kanye Raqqa, okuyinto iyinhloko-dolobha ye LIH.

Beziphindiselela ngokwehluleka namabutho engxenyeni yokuqala ka-December Aleppo kabili ngaphansi rocket ukuhlaselwa. eziningi Killed izakhamuzi. Syria Army, ukuthuthukisa okuhlaselayo at Aleppo, Disemba 22 akhululwa idolobha Maatra.

YaseSiriya imisebenzi yempi ngo-2016

Januwari 12, 2016 uhulumeni yaseSiriya yamemezela ukuthi ibutho kanye ahlangene yayo amabutho sezisungule "ukulawula okuphelele" phezu edolobheni osendaweni ekahle of uSalima, labantu kabani eyandulela impi kwaba ogxile Sunni. Leli dolobha esifundazweni ntshonalanga ye Latakia. Ngemva kwalokho, kwamabutho kahulumeni aqhubeke ngasenyakatho, ukusunduza amasosha igilovtsev kuze kube semngceleni Turkish-yaseSiriya.

Januwari 24, 2016 uhulumeni yaseSiriya yamemezela ukuthi amaviyo alo ethumba owakhiwe edolobheni ikakhulu Sunni ka Rabia. Lona zokugcina okuyidolobha aphethwe bavukeli sifundazwe esentshonalanga Latakia. emoyeni Russian ibikwa baye bafeza indima ebalulekile ekuphumeleleni kwalo msebenzi. Capture Rabii sina okusongelayo supply izindlela amasosha ezivela eTurkey.