Ukubala kabusha Izimpesheni umhlalaphansi: izeluleko ukubala

Ukwandisa ubukhulu kokukhokhwa kwempesheni kwabuthana kucishe iyahola yesikhathi eside isu kohlelo impesheni. Kuphela ingxenye encane abantu Russian ubudala abahlala ukuchuma kakhulu bakude izinga elihle lokuphila. Ezinye impesheni bephoqeleka ukuba bangaphindeli emsebenzini, ngisiza abanye abantwana esekhulile. Ngenxa yesimo esinzima kwezezimali, abadala ngokwethukela waqala ukufuna imithombo eyengeziwe imali. Kodwa ngenxa yezizathu zempilo, abaningi namanje kwadingeka ngiyeke umsebenzi wakhe.

Kuleli qophelo kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ungalindela nokuthi yini amacala eyengeziwe wenziwe. Ukubala kabusha impesheni impesheni kuyadingeka njengoba ezinye izimo ezingase zithinte ukwanda izinkokhelo.

Kuyini ukuguquka?

Umqondo ebizwa ngokuthi zoMthetho Federal "Ngo Umshwalense Izimpesheni". Ukubala kabusha yempesheni impesheni kusho ushintsho inani izinkokhelo nikubeke ezinhliziyweni zenu. Le nqubo kungenzeka endabeni isakhamuzi iphakheji elisha kwemibhalo eqinisekisa kushintsha kwezimo ekuphileni. Isizathu sokuba Ukuvuselela kungase futhi kube noshintsho ngohlaka lomthetho.

Iziphi izindlela recalculate umhlalaphansi?

Inqubo zokubala kabusha yempesheni impesheni kungaba kwenziwe ngezindlela ezimbili:

1. Ngqo yomuntu oletha imibhalo Pension Fund we Russian Federation. Ukubala kabusha wenziwa maqondana nani. Impesheni singekho, ngokuvamile kufika ngenyanga ezayo ngemuva kokuqeda wamaphepha kunesidingo.
2. indlela okuzenzakalelayo. Kulesi simo kungase ukwandisa inani elimisiwe, futhi inani impesheni. Lesi sakamuva asisebenzi ukuze ukusebenza impesheni zokubala kabusha senziwa maqondana iminikelo ezivela kubaqashi babo. Kodwa kwendibilishi kwinani eziyisisekelo uncika phezu kokufinyelela eminyakeni ewu engu-ayisishiyagalombili izakhamuzi Russian.

Ingabe Ngidinga zokubala kabusha kwezimpesheni impesheni ukusebenza? Yiqiniso yebo, uma ngaphansi kwalesi simo, sisekhona isici. Lapho kokufinyelela eminyakeni ewu amashumi ayisishiyagalombili nanye ongacela nesabelo kusukela ngosuku olufanayo. Uma ushintsha degree of ukukhubazeka, inkokhelo entsha izobalwa kusukela osukwini lokukhishwa eqinisekisa dokhumenti. Kodwa uma ushintsho ezimweni ukuphila kuhlathulula ukwehla ngo inani izinkokhelo, izinguquko zizosebenza kusukela ngenyanga ezayo.

Kanjani recalculated lapho kokufinyelela eminyakeni ewu ngonyaka ayisishiyagalombili ubudala?

Indlela yokwenza zokubala kabusha kwezimpesheni impesheni ukusebenza, owaphenduka ayisishiyagalombili? Kulokhu, konke kwenzeka ngokuzenzakalela. Ngokuqondene nesabelo izinkokhelo eziyisisekelo. Uhlelo ngeke umkhondo imininingwane iphasipoti, okuyinto kumele bucaciswe esimweni Paymaster.

Ukuze abe ngumnikazi base izinkokhelo yesibili, udinga ukuthola isamba oVikelwe. Contender kabili nani lingase labo izakhamuzi yokuguga, abakhokhelwayo impesheni zomphakathi.

Iba umnikazi inani elimisiwe ingashaya ngokuphindwe kabili uma yokulahlekelwa. Kodwa kulokhu udinga ukubhala ukwenqaba izinzuzo bese uya impesheni yomhlalaphansi. Le nqubo kungenziwa kwenziwe Pension Fund.

Njengoba impesheni is recalculated lapho beshintsha ukukhubazeka?

Ingabe ngenza zokubala kabusha yempesheni impesheni abangasebenzi lapho beshintsha ukukhubazeka? Yebo, ngesisekelo isiphelo sesimiso uchwepheshe ezifanele. Esikhathini wendawo Pension Fund ngesisekelo lesi sitifiketi ngeke recalculate ngokuzenzakalelayo. impesheni Ukwandiswa ikhulisa kusukela osukwini imigomo entsha ukukhubazeka zimisiwe.

Indlela yokwenza isicelo zokubala kabusha?

Imibhalo ngoba zokubala kabusha yempesheni impesheni-non-ukusebenza kukhona isisekelo salokhu inqubo. Isitatimende - lena iphepha main. Esinye nesinye isakhamuzi Russian ngubani umhlalaphansi, has unelungelo lokukhalaza ushintsho ukumkhokhela isamba. Isizathu sokuba isicelo izizathu ezilandelayo:

• izinguquko inani abondliwa emkhayeni;
• ukukhethwa isakhiwo esisha sokuhlala nezimo ezikhethekile (libhekisela eNyakatho Ekude futhi izifunda efanayo);
• ukuthola ilungelo umhlalaphansi singakashayi isikhathi ebukhoneni lomsebenzi eNyakatho Ekude yeCanada.

Ukuze uthintane Pension Fund akusho ukuthi khona siqu. Kukhona amacala lapho akunakwenzeka impilo yomuntu. Khona-ke isicelo okhulumela ikani. Inqubo kungenziwa ekuphathweni yesikhwama wendawo yempesheni, eposini, noma ngokusebenzisa nekhasi layo kwi-website ye inhlangano.

Isitatimende wabonisa idatha iphasipoti, isizathu, ngesisekelo okuyinto okumele zokubala kabusha aphethwe, futhi uhlu kwemibhalo enamathiselwe.

Ukuze amaphepha yokubhalisa bazodinga iphasipoti, SNILS. Nanoma yimiphi eminye imiqulu zingaboniswa kuphela eceliwe uma kunesidingo uma engekho yabo yolwazi yemizimba isimo idatha.

Izikhungo uyazicabangela zokudluliswa kwaleso sikhalo zingakapheli izinsuku ezinhlanu zokusebenza.

Kungakhathaliseki izibonelelo impesheni kulo nyaka?

Ukwandisa ukubaluleka imihlomulo yempesheni incike ezingeni emali kuleli zwe. On izimpesheni kuthinte ekukhuleni Inkomba intengo umthengi. Ngakho, ngokusho kwezibalo zonke-Russian, nesabelo ilingana eziyisithupha kanti amaphesenti angu-isigamu. impesheni kahulumeni ukwandisa ngephesenti elifanayo ehlelelwe lokhu entwasahlobo.

Ngokuvamile, singabona umkhuba omuhle. Ngonyaka odlule, le nangenkomba wawenziwa kanye kuphela, futhi ushintsho kwaba amaphesenti amane. Futhi lokhu naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali amazinga zalotshwa elingaphezulu kakhulu kwaleli.

Usanda uhulumeni wanquma ukuthi indexation ezengeziwe 2017 uzosusa nokukhokhwa esonto in inani ruble ayizigidi ezinhlanu. Kuyinto uhlobo ibhonasi bikho ukwanda ngonyaka odlule. Ukubala kabusha impesheni umhlalaphansi Kulokhu ayidingekile. Tazhke angadingi inqubo yesicelo. Impikiswano isinxephezelo Kuphoqelekile, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokufaka isicelo sempesheni ukuthola ukweseka okwengeziwe zezimali. Le nkokhelo isinxephezelo ukusiza nezindleko impesheni esetshenziselwe ukukhokhela rise in amanani ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwamanani ezimpahla.

Yiziphi izizathu nesabelo?

Komphakathi co-zokukhokha ku 2017 ukubeka kuphela impesheni. On the wenkokhelo kuncike ezicini ezilandelayo:

• indawo yokuhlala;
• izindleko ubuncane abahlala esifundeni lapho ihlala khona isicelo;
• ukubaluleka samanje yokucwila kwezimpesheni zabo.

Zonke izindleko ezengeziwe (kuye ngokuthi ungakanani) zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezimbili:

1. Federal (sici alandisa - ukuthi nakanjani ukubulawa).
2. Regional (bakhokhelwa kuye amakhono isabelomali sendawo).

izibonelelo State wabeka kuphela izakhamuzi isiRashiya, abangekho lapho sebethathe umhlalaphansi. Isizathu ukuthola imali eyengeziwe inani izinkokhelo, okumele ibe ngaphansi ubuncane ukudla esungulwe endaweni ethize.

Ekuphetheni

Ukubala kabusha impesheni impesheni kwenziwe ngendlela efanayo inqubo efanayo noma iyiphi enye inkokhelo. Isisekelo Sabelo ukuthola amadokhumenti amasha ngokuqondile isicelo noma amanye ama-ejensi kahulumeni. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukwabiwa - a nezimo ezintsha zokuphila.

Izinzuzo Kwabiwa kuqhathaniswa ne indexation sobala. Yenkomba kuyinto zokubala kabusha omkhulu ofanayo - inqubo ngamunye. nesabelo lemali kuzoncika izici lofaka isicelo - ukufeza engamashumi ayisishiyagalombili ubudala, ukushintsha ukukhubazeka. Kodwa kukhona izinqubo saziso. zokubala kabusha Kugcine kwezimpesheni impesheni ukusebenza senziwa Agasti 1, 2016.