Udokotela Ikhaya amadevu Golden: ukunakekela izitshalo

Callisia fragrans, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-amadevu Golden - isitshalo omndeni Commelinaceae, okubandakanya zinhlobo mayelana 500. Ngo Folk imithi, isetshenziswa kakhulu ngenkuthalo - I- amadevu Golden, ukunakekelwa okulula ngokwanele, uye ephulukisa izakhiwo.

amadevu Golden esekhulile ngabaningi nayizimfundamakhwela houseplants. Kulula ukunakekela kwakhe, futhi izinzuzo ukuthi kungaletha - mkhulu kakhulu. Lesi simila iqukethe flavonoid ne-beta-sitosterol, kunomphumela zokwelapha e izifo umzimba neziyaluyalu hormone.

Golden amadevu isitshalo okwelapha ukutshalwa lingamandla ngisho sezimbali ongenalwazi, kunomphumela oqinile eqeda ukuvuvukala: ngempumelelo umpe lwawo uphulukisa amanxeba, ukusha kanye nezinye umonakalo isikhumba. Ukuthola imithi esekelwe udevu Golden kuboniswe peptic isilonda isifo, rheumatism, izifo izinso (nephritis), kanye nezitsha inhliziyo negazi. In izifo umgudu kuyasiza Ziyancibilika isikhwehlela futhi kususa ngempumelelo edema mucosal. Ekugcineni, i-ukumnika yakhiwa ngamahlamvu we baleen Golden, esetshenziswa njengoba ejenti choleretic.

amadevu Golden, ukunakekelwa ukuthi ayiyona inkimbinkimbi, ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle, bangakhula babe ukuphakama ngamamitha amabili. Anakho ezimbili izinhlobo amahlumela - evundlile noma okuqondile. amahlumela Kuqondile kalliziya ibe namaqabunga evuthiwe, ovundlile cishe elingenalo kubo. indima yabo ihlukile: amadevu Golden kubanga licembe lembali rosettes, ezimila enisemikhawulweni amahlumela. Luyaqhakaza kalliziya elimnandi izimbali ezincane ezimhlophe ezinephunga elimnandi kakhulu (futhi kungase kube ngubani kubo neyasemhlabeni). Izakhiwo ngokuvamile itholakala kanye nezinye izinhlobo zayo - kalliziya nenhle, ezincane. Amahlamvu aso - oluhlaza amnyama, phansi onsomi, pubescent.

Lesi simila kuyinto izinhlobo ngempela linesizotha futhi kahle: ubani ofuna ke, angakhula efulethini amadevu Golden. Ukunakekela kubo ihlinzeka ukuthambisa ejwayelekile, kodwa ngokulinganisela futhi ukukhanya kuhle (kodwa hhayi elangeni eliza ngqo!). Uma kukhona umswakama enganele futhi ngokweqile amathiphu solar ngemisebe amaqabunga ziqala ukubuna futhi ukungcolisa. Imbali imbiza kufanele ibe nkulu, substrate - ingxube humus, umquba kanye isihlabathi (kufanele kube cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu ingqikithi). Ezansi kuba isiqiniseko ukubeka enwetshiwe ubumba amanzi. umoba Tall of Intshebe golden kuyadingeka ukuphasa, kungenjalo imbali kuyoba nzima ukuze balondoloze isisindo sabo. Ehlobo lesi sitshalo Kuyangijabulisa on emphemeni. Kungaba itshalwe ngesakhiwo, kodwa ngendlela yokuthi ukushisa, kwathiwa ivikelwe emthunzini kwezihlahla.

amadevu Golden ukukhiqiza kabusha kangcono Ephreli noMeyi. Apical ingxenye "Intshebe" benqunywa futhi bayoba nezimpande ngaphansi emanzini, futhi ngemva ukubukeka izimpande zidluliselwa walihlanganisa nomhlabathi phansi. Kungenzeka ukuba asakaze isitshalo hhayi ukusika kubo; ngokuba lokhu isokhethi icindezelwa ngokumelene phansi futhi kancane, afafaze phezulu. Ngemva ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele amahlumela bafa kusukela stem main. Cuttings kalliziya ugxilile phansi, kodwa kulokhu kufanele ngoba izinsuku ezintathu kuya kwezine ukukhoselisa nge ukugoqa plastic. Ngemva ukususwa ifilimu kufanele kube kahle cuttings fafaza futhi ngobuningi bazithela.

amadevu Golden kufanele kube njalo (kanye ngesonto), ikakhulukazi sokukhula, wapha Umanyolo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Lapho ekhula imbali ngesakhiwo liyasetshenziswa wokondla umquba nomlotha ukubola, kuthathwe ezingxenyeni alinganayo. Isigamu ibhakede le ngxube kufanele esenzelwe isitshalo ngasinye lapho ngibatshale ukuba bahlale inhlabathi entwasahlobo. Kalliziya bazithela kusihlwa.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi le mbali has ayelapha, akufanele athathwe njengoba i amadevu engalawuliwe Golden. Ukunakekela kubo ilula futhi abaningi sebeqala ikhule lesi sitshalo ukwelapha izifo ezithile. Nokho, self-Gold udevu ungakulimaza: inzululwane ngezinye izikhathi liphawuleka izinhlungu, ukulunywa, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba. Lezi zenzakalo siqale phakathi, ngosuku lwesikhombisa kusukela ekuqaleni yokwamukela juice noma ukumnika zalesi sihlahla. Ngakho-ke, usebenzisa ngezinhloso okwelapha, kufanele uqaphe kakhulu okungenani amaviki amabili.