"Tavria" Zaz-1102: ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe kanye nezithombe

"Tavria" osebenza ku izimoto ekilasini 2 (ephansi ekupheleni models). Ekuqaleni kwalo yadalwa embonini Soviet, kodwa kamuva owaba ngobuningi off the umhlangano line efanayo, kodwa Zaz Ukraine. Ngokwesibonelo Okokuqala okukhethekile kwaba "umzali" ngoba lenqwaba onobuhle ezahlukene kanye ukuhlela kabusha yabo, okuye benziwe uchungechunge omkhulu.

40 singakhumbula izimoto ezihlukahlukene ukuhambisa. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi zihamba phambili kusuka abathengi yasekhaya. Ukuphela ukukhululwa emikhulu eyenzeka ngo-2007.

Umlando ukuthuthukiswa Zaz "Tavria-1102"

Ukuthuthukiswa entsha (ngesikhathi) imoto "Tavria" waqala ngenxa isidingo esikhundleni imodeli Cossack 966. Ngonyaka ka-70 idaliwe ezimbili izinguqulo imoto njengoba sedan futhi hatchback. Kodwa imvume ukukhiqizwa etholwe kuphela emva kweminyaka 10. Ngemva kokudedelwa batch elikhulu umsebenzi ukuphathwa washintsha lo mshini. Kuvunyelwene ngokuthi imodeli Kufanele kube okufanayo kumholi yokuthengisa European (it is a "Ford Fiesta"). Kuvele umklami abanolwazi, osebenza emnyangweni efemini Zaporozhye, hhayi owake wathi US "ingane" akanalutho abajwayelene ngakho ngokukhangisa. Uma amaphosta egqamile futhi ezinamasondo eyenziwe "Fiesta" imoto ephelele, empeleni alihlangani eziningi specs. Ngakho-ke, zungeza kuyo matemu, akuzange kube nzima kakhulu futhi isikhathi inqubo oqothulayo.

Soviet imoto umkhakha njalo adinga abakhiqizi yokuthuthukisa "Tavria", uyifake imisebenzi ezingasho nzima futhi imigomo. Imodeli lokuqala ukukhiqizwa, okuyinto bathengisa kulo lonke Union, isibe Ngokwesibonelo, owakhishwa ngo-November 1987.

Imininingwane Zaz-1102

"Rep" has a uhlobo umzimba hatchback umnyango 3. Abagibeli ukufaka abantu abangu-5. Umshini isisindo kancane ezingaphezu kuka-1100 kg. Imoto Ubude - 3,700 mm Ububanzi - 1550 mm ukuphakama - 1400 mm.

I izinjini abe ivolumu 1.1, 1.2 no 1.3 amalitha. Amandla kuyinto 53, 58 no 63 ze-amalitha. a. ngokulandelana. ukusheshisa Maximum (isilinganiso) - 145, 158 kanye 165 km / h kuncike ekuhlanganisweni. Dayela 100 km / h ungafaka i-15-16 imizuzwana.

Incazelo eningiliziwe isakhiwo imoto

• umnyango ezingemuva umshini ifakwe yokukhiya ekhethekile, okuyinto igibele ngaphakathi.
• Amafutha, noma kunalokho uhlelo lwayo has uhlobo elihlangene.
• Crankcase ukupholisa uhlelo avaliwe futhi sidlula carburetor futhi emoyeni wezindlu.
• Carburetor ogibele Zaz-1102, kuyinto uhlobo emulsion.
• Uhlelo ukupholisa itholakala kurediyetha, futhi sivuleka ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho kudingeka. Indawo ngqo - a bezinhlamvu.
• Ignition - batareechnoe. Amakhandlela abe ubude 18 mm isikulufa-e ingxenye.
• Phuma umoya ovela injini imoto (silencer) usethe ngumkhiqizi.
• Clutch has uhlobo ezomile.
• Transmission - mathupha.
• Amabhuleki kukhona izinhlobo ezahlukene. Parking - uhlobo manual, bakhulise - isigubhu kanye phambi - disk.

Isibalo esingezansi sibonisa umdwebo Zaz-1102 (siqonde izintambo zikagesi).

Umumo "Tavria"

Zaz-110 240 eqala ukuba ikhishwe ngo-1991. Ukukhiqizwa kwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba ngo-1997. Kulesi imodeli, isiqu has a ukunwetshwa ivolumu. Kukhona usofa umgibeli ohlangothini. Ngokungafani Sedan idatha izinto zihlukile esithwele umthamo. Lapho elithuma okwesibili imoto sehla yokwakha izimoto ngo-1999. eyandulela wakhe Zaz-1102 uye kwasilela kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwe-imodeli kuchazwe. Le nguqulo entsha uye waqala injini. Ngahlela ukukhululwa emikhulu zokuguqulwa enelanga, kodwa ungafisi lifezekile.

imodeli Cargo ka "Tavria" wabizwa ngokuthi Zaz-110 260. izihlalo Passenger kwakungafanele, ngaphandle esihlalweni eduze umshayeli. Imoto uyakwazi ukumelana imithwalo afinyelela ku-300 kg.

Okulandelayo imodeli ezithakazelisayo - Zaz-110260-30. Kulesi ukuguqulwa, ophahleni ingatholakala ngaphansi umgodi antenna amancane. Imoto has isici esasenza - khona amandla ngokuzenzakalela ku ongaphakeme isivinini fan. Bumper ukufaka ipulaki ekhethekile.

"Slavuta"

"Slavuta" yahamba emgqeni inhlangano kusukela ngo-1999 kuya 2011. It kungokwalabo esigabeni «B». Setha uhlobo umzimba liftbek. Izinjini, okuyinto ayenendawo imodeli idatha, yenzelwe 1.1, 1.2 no 1.3 amalitha (Otto), kanye 1.2 kanye no 1.3 litre (umjovo). Kutfutfukiswa "Slavuta", okuyinto lihlotshaniswa Zaz-1102, waqala kusukela iqiniso lokuthi "Dana" nezidingo yesimanje ngesikhathi abashayeli, ngaleyo ndlela akazange zisebenzisa funa ekhethekile. Cishe ezinyangeni eziyisithupha likaphethiloli injini of 1.1 amalitha salandelwa i Analogue of 1.2 amalitha. Futhi ngo-2002 emakethe kuyoba imodeli eqolo phakathi naso sonke isikhathi sokukhululwa - imoto nge injini uphethiloli injected ukuba 1.3 amalitha. Nokho, inketho yokugcina is anisondelanga ukudayiswa ngenxa ukuqina iziqondiso kwemvelo. Ngo-January 2011 i-isitshalo saphela ukukhiqizwa "Slavuta".

Umzimba 5 has iminyango, it is eyenziwe i material zonke-metal, futhi avaliwe uhlobo esindayo. Iwindi ezingemuva liyavula tailgate. Imoto isisindo 800 kg. Ivolumu ethangini - 38 l.

Izinjini, eyayibonakala efakwe "Slavuta", bethuthuka futhi oluqanjwe Melitopol endaweni yokukhanda. Wonke amayunithi zenzelwe 4 cylinder. Leli payipi qeda itholakala at the ezingemuva kwesokunxele. Ignition (ZAZ-1102 ifakwe uhlelo efanayo) has batareechnuyu isakhiwo kanye voltage noncontact 12 volts.

"Dana"

inhlangano imoto waqala ngo-1994. Lokhu kokugcina off emgqeni in the 2010th. "Dana" - owawina umzimba 5 ngendlu, okuyinto has umehluko omkhulu kusukela imodeli sokuqala. Yize kona esekelwe Zaz-1102, kodwa emehlweni imoto entsha kuyinto ukuklanywa organic.

Izinga imoto ikwazi yokuthwala imithwalo-200 kg nge abagibeli ezinhlanu endlwaneni eyakhiwe. Nge injini, okuyinto efakwe imodeli, kwakunokwenzeka ukuhlangabezana, ehola "Tavria" yasekuqaleni. Ekuqaleni, "Dan" bebehlela ukuhlomisa iyunithi ephethe namandla 60 Besebenzisa amahhashi, okwakubekelwa ebalelwa 5000 ngomzuzu, kodwa ngenxa ezinye zezizathu e ekukhiqizweni imoto nale injini uye engenzanga.

«B» Imoto utfolakala kuluhlobo. Wabeka ezine-wheel drive. Transmission - bhukwana kanye motor - carburetor.

"Khetha-up"

Le moto ukuguqulwa imodeli sokuqala we "Dana". Noma yimuphi umthengi kungaba ukufaka ngendlela oyiqokile phezulu esithambile noma esiqinile (uyazikhethela), oguqula kalula imoto van-Trucking. Gumbi lapho wonke umthwalo ibekwe, ehlukanisiwe yokushayela futhi izihlalo umgibeli ngezithukuthuku abavamile ingilazi ukwahlukanisa. Ukukhululwa "Pick-up", ogxile imoto Zaz "Tavria-1102" waqala ngo-1992 futhi yathatha kuze 2014.

Amayunithi ezifakiwe emshinini, siba nezakhi ezihlukene mayelana ivolumu, kusukela 1.1 kuya 1.3 amalitha.

Iningi izinto lathathwa "Dana". Ziyahlukahluka bodwa bumper misa, izibani wengxenye efanayo umshini, iwindi kungxenye (e inguqulo entsha lalivela ngehele). "Khetha i-" ibuyekeziwe ngezibuko nezingodo ze enyakazayo, okuyinto zingafakwa kugridi kwelinye lamagumbi wezimpahla, kanye nokumiswa. Ukulungisa lokhu imodeli, kanye ukulungisa Zaz-1102, akudingi isikhathi esiningi, umzamo nemali. Ngakho-ke, lo mshini kuyinto funa ngokwanele.