Kushiwo ngamuphi umqondo ukuthi valve ukulungiswa (VAZ-2108) ngezandla zakhe?

Kungazelelwe esisesigabeni umsindo gumbi injini at idling futhi zinyamalala ngemva okwandisa linemibhikisho ukukhombisa ukwanda igebe ezishisayo phakathi abashushumbisi kanye isikhathi valve injini. Kwenzeka njalo amakhilomitha ayinkulungwane 30-40. Kodwa kunenhlekelele ingaxazululeki ngokuphelele. Kulesi sihloko sizochaza indlela yokwenza ukulungiswa of backlashes of valve (VAZ-2108 ezocatshangelwa njengesibonelo) ngezandla zakhe.

Ubunzima ngokulungisa

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi "eziyisishiyagalombili" zedivayisi isitimela injini umphini kuyahluka kakhulu kusuka drive "zakudala" (umkhonyovu 2105-2107). Ngakho-ke, okokuqala kungenzeka ngezinye izikhathi kube nobunzima. On onobuhle amadala, "Lada" yokukhipha nokusulwa kudingeka ukusonta umshudo kanye ukukulungisa nge Ilokhi nut. On the "eziyisishiyagalombili"-oda ohluke ngokuphelele valve ukulungiswa. Vaz 2108 akanawo isimiso esinjalo - zikhona izikhala embukisweni usebenzisa washers eqine ezahlukene. Lena isici esiyinhloko zonke 'yesishiyagalombili "-Vaz phambi umndeni.

Kukanjani valve ukulungiswa (VAZ-2108 "injector") ngezandla zakhe?

Ukwazi lezi zici zenkonzo, ungaqala abakuyo. Okokuqala sidinga ukususa ikhava valve futhi igatsha amapayipi. Ngokulandelayo, injini kungacinywa zonke amakhandlela, uwoyela amuncekela. Ngakho uzobona puck. Ngemva kwalokho, jacking phambi imoto kanye phambi isondo le miqulu. Ngakho kuzohlanganisa yonke amalebula a isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo we camshaft futhi obandayo Inkomba. Lesi sakamuva isendaweni ngemuva ibhande isikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngefasitela ukubukwa ukuhlola nge-gearbox thina ahambelana phezu ligcina uthi lokuphotha luzungeza uma ilebula nge V-entanyeni on the block.

Ukwenza kube lula ukuba kwahlukaniswe isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo shaft ku 4 izingcezu, ukuphuma amakhadibhodi Isikwele esincane (8x8 cm). Uma wenza ukuba kube sekupheleni nokukhomba pinion kwelinye ekhoneni kwi esigcwele ifektri uphawu wonke amanye iphuzu kwindawo lapho ukulungisa. Lokhu 90, 180 kanye 270 degrees. Njengoba okwengeziwe okuvezwa valve adjustable? Vaz 2108 uhlala isimo poddomkrachennom, futhi ngalesi sikhathi sisuke cranking ngokwewashi camshaft amazinyo ezimbili noma ezintathu.

Uhlelo lokukhipha imvume

Phela le misebenzi ungakwazi uqhubekele bembonisa kakhulu umphini imvume. Ukuze wenze kanjalo, zonke izilinganiso ezidingekayo bese unquma ukuthi iziphi izingxenye okufanele siyishintshe. Esebenzisa uphenyo ekhethekile abakumedako igebe e valve wokuqala nowesithathu. Leli thuluzi efakwe phakathi Shim futhi cam camshaft. Idatha kwaphumela kumele ihlolwe ngokumelene amagugu ithebula:

Uma isikhala phakathi Shim futhi cam camshaft ayilungile, kusho ukuthi-valve kumele kushintshwe. Khiphela lo washers ihlalisa ukushuba ngiyilobe notebook. Ngokulandelayo, sidinga indlela (idivayisi), i-ocwilayo valve tappets. Thina uwubeke obandayo stud ikhava cranking le plunger ukuze slot ebuka kithi. Parallel kule, udinga ukuqopha futhi enumerate wonke ama-valve, kanye washers, awo savele asunguliwe.

Njengoba okwengeziwe okuvezwa valve adjustable of Vaz-2108? Konke ilula. Valve is lalihlehliswa phansi, futhi thina ivikelwe nge ukukhiya. It kungenziwa othathwe isethi ukulungisa valve. Sebenzisa ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela noma udlawana odlulela Washer balinganise imingcele yayo micrometer. Ngakho sizokwenza ukulungiswa esinembile.

Okufanele ukwenze nalo lonke valve injini?

Isimiso esifanayo kuyadingeka ukukala zonke valve, ukuwasusa, ukukala kanye irekhodi encwadini olunezinombolo washers. Ngemuva kokwenza zonke lezi manipulations ngokubala usayizi Washer. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokukhumula ifomula elandelayo. Okokuqala, ukhupha kusukela elinganisiwe imvume value ithebula ke sifaka kule nombolo ukuze ukushuba ekhishiwe we Washer. Ngenxa yalokho, sithola ukushuba we izingxenye ezintsha

Ngokusho kule formula, ukubala kanye ukurekhoda yonke nokusulwa kudingeka, bese siya esitolo ukuthenga futhi ufake washers entsha. Ngemva kwalokho, senza run Isivivinyo yenjini, linda kuze kube yilapho lifudumeza kuze kufinyelele 85 degrees Celsius, bese ulinda kuze ayaphola phansi, futhi kabusha nokusulwa abakumedako. Ezinye zazo kungenzeka ukuthi ulahlekelwe - kulesi simo, uzilungise futhi. Khumbula ukuthi udinga adalule izikhala kuphela injini seyizolile.

isiphetho

Kule ndaba kungenziwa lwaluthukuthela "ngoba ukulungiswa efanele valve." Vaz-2108 - Kulula kakhulu ukugcina imoto, ngakho ngisho inqubo isikhathi esiningi ngeke kubangele izinkinga. Kulesi service uzochitha ayimbijana imali.

Ngakho, thina esiphethweni kanjani ukulungisa valve wenza Vaz-2108 ngezandla zakhe. Ngesikhathi konke lokhu inqubo kuzothatha amahora mayelana amabili kuya kwamathathu ngesikhathi khulula.