Indawo ephephile emotweni isihlalo sengane

Yonke imikhaya ukuthi ine inhlanhla ukuthi ukukhulisa ingane encane, ubophekile ukuba bathobele nokuvikeleka umthetho wayo "isandla iDemo". Kusho ukuthi ukukhulula ingane ngokwakhe ngaphezu kwazo ongafinyelela ezandleni omdala, akufanele. Ngakho-ke sizokwazi ukulawula njalo isimo uma kuziwa ezinganeni ezincane. Lo mthetho isebenza (nge provisos ezithile) endabeni ingane ukuthutha imoto.

Truisms ka amaphoyisa omgwaqo

Njengoba cishe zonke umndeni nezingane, imoto yakho siqu, abadala nje kudingeka wazi ukuthi usendaweni elondeke kunazo zonke emotweni ingane. Izingxoxo ngalolu daba ziqhutshwa ku-inthanethi ezithangamini ezehlukene, Imiphakathi European, kanye phakathi Bakwethu.

Izibalo iyona onhlobonhlobo, kodwa usafuna ukuzwa impendulo sezikhulu abamele labo abanegunya. Ngaphansi komthetho isiRashiya, Tots encane hhayi kakhulu iminyaka engu-12 ubudala kufanele uyiswe kuphela esihlalweni (kungenjalo emihle!). Kodwa lapho ukuyifaka, akukho isiqondiso esicacile, umzali kufanele unqume udaba bebodwa.

"Indawo ephephile ophakathi esihlalweni ezingemuva, okungukuthi, phakathi nendawo emotweni": Eminyakeni emihlanu edlule, ngo kohlaka izincomo ezilandelayo "Little Big umgibeli" iphrojekthi lonke kwaze ukuba ikhishwe. Nakuba abanye ochwepheshe European ekunakekelweni avtotravmatizma banombono wokuthi uhambo emotweni - noma kunjalo luyingozi. Ngoba kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isikhundla ukhetha, into esemqoka ukuthi wonke umuntu kodwa ngakhula kahle. Ngisho ne isihlalo imoto njengoba ingozi enkulu, nje iphesenti balo buyahluka.

Ukukhetha indawo emotweni, kuncike esigabeni car isihlalo

Ukuze ukuthi izingane okwakuyindawo ephephe kunazo zonke imoto ngempela, kumelwe acabangele yobudala kanye isigaba lezihlalo uthenge:

• Nezitulo imbeleko for abancane (Isigaba-0 no-0+) Kunconywa ukufaka esihlalweni esingemuva, ne headboard alisuse emnyango. Cradle kulokhu perpendicular ukujikeleza imoto. Uma umama beshayela, ngokuvamile lolu hlobo imoto isihlalo izingane athe njó ngaphambili umgibeli esihlalweni kodwa sibambene inkambo imoto. Ibhande kufanele kube ngaphansana ehlombe wengane kanye kwesikhwama somoya kule ndawo kufanele ibe engekho.
• Bobabili phambili izihlalo ezingemuva kungenziwa PUK ezigabeni 1, 2, 3. owokuqala kufanele abe emihlanu-phuzu ibhande. Izingane kulesi simo, ahlale phakathi ukunyakaza umshini. Okuwukuphela umehluko oyinhloko nenkanuko edlulele ibhande (1 - kancane ngenhla ezingeni ehlombe 2 - unqamula enkabeni ehlombe). Okunika (lwesithathu isigaba esihlalweni) awunawo emuva ohlangothini izindonga.

Kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi usendaweni elondeke kunazo zonke emotweni ukufaka isihlalo sengane emotweni iphephile ngempela kuphela uma kwenzeka ukuthi esihlalweni iyiphi mkhakha izobe kahle ezifakiwe futhi kubhaliswe.

Ifaka esihlalweni imoto ngaphambili umgibeli esihlalweni

Izibalo laqonda iphindwa abadala ukuthi le ndlela iyona ezingaphephile kakhulu zokuthutha izingane nje kuphela kodwa futhi yimuphi umgibeli. Isizathu siwukuthi umshayeli ingozi esondelayo emkhathizwe, ngokuvamile okuthatha imoto ngakwesobunxele, ukuze aphephise ngokwakhe ukushayisana. Ngakho, ilungelo phambi ekhoneni umshini wokuqala abadlula ukufaka endaweni.

Ngo ukungqubuzana engaphelele kanye ingane ngengozi esondelayo, ikakhulukazi uma airbag kucushwa. Ngoba le ndlela ibizwa ngokuthi ukulungisa ingane emotweni esihlalweni "okwakuyindawo ephephe kunazo zonke imoto kule ngozi" asipheli. Nakuba kochwepheshe Usekhona: umama sizikhandle ukugcina ukuziphatha ingane, kuba emehlweni kanye "ingalo iDemo".

Indawo imoto isihlalo esihlalweni esingemuva ngemuva ilungelo umgibeli

izibalo Ukukhuthaza basikisela ukuthi lokhu kukhetha eyamukelekayo ngisho. Ohlangothini lwesokunene kwesihlalo emuva babe ngaphansi kuka zonke uthuthumele ngesikhathi kwehla ingozi yomgwaqo, ngoba kusukela ukugeleza ezayo izimoto ekhoneni okuhlukile. Ukuze abazali ukuba ukhululekile ukubona ingane yabo (eqinisweni cishe akunakwenzeka esibukweni esimenza abone into engemuva), ungafaka esibukweni ezengeziwe ngaphakathi emotweni. Ngakho-ke ngeke kube lula ukuqapha izenzo umgibeli encane.

Izinzuzo azigcini. Ohlangothini lwesokudla - okwakuyindawo ephephe kunazo zonke imoto ngomqondo wokuthi kuyoba ilungelo abangu ingane futhi utshalwe ngasemanzini lomgwaqo, kunokuba umgwaqo.

Ngemuva esihlalweni somshayeli ingane - ukuze demystify

Kwaphela isikhathi eside, kwakunenkolelo yokuthi izingane kumele ahlale nje ngemuva ngakwesobunxele. Lokhu kuyiqiniso amaphuzu amathathu:

1. Njengomthetho, abakhiqizi lemikhiqizo iningi izimoto ukwenza kwesokunxele namandla.
2. Umshayeli uma kwenzeka ingozi uyahoxa ngokuzenzakalela ohlangothini lwesobunxele umthelela.
3. Esibukweni esimenza abone into engemuva kahle kubonakala ukuthi ingane umatasa. Futhi ephelezelwa umuntu phambi umgibeli isihlalo elula yokufinyelela isandla ingane esimweni esinjalo.

Kodwa kukhona izingxenye ezintathu, okubonisa ukuthi ngemuva umshayeli akuyona indawo ephephile emotweni isihlalo sengane:

1. Isihlalo udedele abantwana beze hhayi kusukela kwendawo egandaywe ngamatshe, iseduze umgwaqo.
2. Futhi vala kakhulu kule ndawo itholakala futhi ukugeleza esiphikisayo traffic.
3. Endabeni ka nezinkinga umshayeli ingane kwelinye emotweni, kunzima ukuya ukufinyelela esihlalweni ngemva kwakhe.

Ukuphepha ozithandayo ingane esihlalweni indawo - golden kusho

Ukulalela iseluleko ochwepheshe kokubili ezifuywayo angaphandle, kungcono abantu abangu ingane yakho eyigugu ngqo phakathi kwesihlalo ngemuva kusofa. Uma ngeso lengqondo indawo isihlalo sengane emotweni ibuyile phakathi, kusobala ukuthi singakanani isikhala khulula nxazonke.

Engozini yemoto, le ndawo 16% (ngokuvumelana izibalo leyinye wase-University of Buffalo) kuphephile kunanoma iyiphi enye isikhundla ingane esihlalweni. Kuba ngempela kakhulu, uma kungekhona okwakuyindawo ephephe kunazo zonke imoto ngoba isihlalo sengane, Yilokho omkhulu kunabo bonke phakathi ukwahluka ngazo ngenhla. Lizungezwe isikhala esingavunyelwe onomfutho engozini (kuhlanganise side nhlangothi zombili).

Izindlela ingane esihlalweni yasibamba emotweni

Ngokuthenga isihlalo zokuthutha emotweni ingane yakho, kufanele ufunde ngokucophelela iziyalezo futhi ulikhweze ngokuqinile ngokusho kwaso. Sibheka izindlela ezimbili:

• Car isihlalo isikhundla ekhethiwe kuvikelwe ne enikeziwe imoto amabhande esivikelo emotweni. Kunezimo lapho ibhande akuyona eside ngokwanele. Kulokhu, akufanele ube mude bebodwa. Kungcono ukusebenzisa esitolo ukulungisa imoto noma umthengisi ogunyaziwe ngale nsiza.
• Ngaphansi inketho ethandwa - System Isofix ( "Isofix") - okuhlanganiswe esihlalweni ingane nge ekhethekile metallic Umhlahlandlela snaps, iziqobosho enisemikhawulweni. kubakaki Namandla zixhunywe ngqo esihlalweni imoto.

Nakuba ukhetho lwesibili futhi silungise kwesitulo ngalo ngokugcwele kuqinisekiswa yokuthi usendaweni elondeke kunazo zonke kule moto - maphakathi emuva. Izingozi kuleli cala itsatfwa okuncane kunakwezinye nokubopha amabhande esivikelo emotweni, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi uhlelo "Isofix" ingaphansi ethandwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi akubona bonke izimoto anemisila ngendlela efanayo.

Ungawenza kanjani izingane emotweni, uma kukhona eziningana

Ngo izimoto eziningi esihlalweni maphakathi emuva, aguqulelwe ukuma esihlalweni (isibonelo, kusukela esakhelwe ube usufaka iarmrest ukusonga). Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma umndeni onezingane ezintathu, kuyoba nzima ukubeka ezintathu nje imoto izihlalo emotweni isilinganiso.

Izingane ezimbili kungcono etshalwe kwesihlalo emuva eduze ngangokunokwenzeka phakathi nendawo. Noma isinyathelo isimiso: Encane adingekayo ngaphezulu ukuvikela uhambo kwengane. Ngakho-ke, abazali kufanele enomqondo ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi kuyoba okwakuyindawo ephephe kunazo zonke imoto ngayinye abagibeli abasha.