"Malvasia" (iwayini): ukubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende

Isiphuzo esivuthayo esimangalisayo esenziwe ngamagilebhisi akhethekile "Malvasia" iwayini elifanele ukudunyiswa ngenxa yezigubhu ezinhle kakhulu. Wazalelwa eMedithera, ngokushesha wasinqoba abalandeli futhi wathola idumela elihle nokubuyekezwa okuhle.

Umlando wesiphuzo

Izinhlobo zamagilebhisi "Malvasia" - isitshalo esiphakeme se-Mediterranean. Ukwenza iwayini lokuqala ngokuhlanganyela kwalezi zinhlobonhlobo kungamaGreki asePeponponnese, eKrethe naseKhupro.

Izwe lakubo lesiphuzo libhekwa njengedolobha laseMonemvasia. Abaqashi abanekhono nabanobuchwepheshe baseMedithera basebenzisa indawo yokulima nokulima, enomhlabathi omuhle, ofanele amagilebhisi aleli klasi. Iwayini elimhlophe "i-Malvasia" elinomdwebo oyingqayizivele wokunambitheka kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XII selibe yinye yeziphuzo ezithengwa kakhulu.

Sekuyiminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu amahlanu, leli vinini liye laba nezikhundla zobuholi ezimakethe zasentshonalanga nasempumalanga, kodwa ukuhlasela kweTurkey nokubhujiswa kwezivini zaseMonemvasia kuye kwaqeda ukukhiqizwa kwezinto ezihlukahlukene zewayini. Gcina umbono oyingqayizivele osizwa imivini eminingi yamagilebhisi asele kwezinye izindawo.

Namuhla i-Italy, iSpain, iCroatia kanye neCanary Islands zihlanganyela ekukhiqizeni isiphuzo esiyingqayizivele.

Izimpawu zokudla

"Malvasia" ingenye yezinhlobonhlobo zakudala zamagilebhisi, okuvela kuzo iziphuzo zazo zonke imibala engenzeka. Ngokwesiko babeqiniswa futhi badonsa, kepha kamuva baba newayini elomile nelithakazelisayo. "Malvasia" ihlukaniswe amandla ayo, ukugcwala kanye nephunga elimnandi elinama-alimondi.

Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zamagilebhisi zingezona iqembu laseMedithera futhi libhekwa ukunambitheka okungazikhunjulwa kanye nephunga elimnandi elingenakulibaleka. Amajikijolo aphuzi aphuzi egcwele ijusi, aphethwe yi-waxy coating, angahlanganiswa namabala amancane noma amachashazi angavamile. Kuncike emhlabathini wensimu lapho amagilebhisi ekhula khona, umbala wamajikijolo ungahluka kusuka eluhlaza okombala kuya emthunzini obomvu.

Ngenxa yezakhiwo ezingavamile zamagilebhisi "iwayini le-Malvasia" lithola i-tartible tartible nokudakwa ngokweqile.

"Malvasia" e-Canary Islands

Izakhiwo ezikhethekile zenhlabathi eziqhingini zaseLansorote, La Palma naseTenerife, ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XV zenziwe izinhlobo zemivini "Malvasia", unike isiphuzo esiqedile ikhwalithi ekhethekile nesinkwa esithile esiyingqayizivele.

Umoya olwandle, inhlabathi ye-volcanic, kanye nesimo sezulu esifanele seCanary Islands sinikeza isiphuzo inhlanganisela yokuncintisana eyingqayizivele kanye nezinga elidingekayo lokuphuza utshwala.

Ukuze ukulungiswa kwewayini ukusetshenziswa ngokucophelela amajikijolo juice, eqoqwe in receptions eziningana (unikezwe degree of ukuvuthwa). Ngosizo lokucindezela ukukhanya, izinga eliphezulu kakhulu lesiphuzo liyatholakala.

Isiqhingi saseLanserote sidume ngobuchwepheshe bayo obukhethekile bezithelo zomvini ezikhulayo, okwenza ukunambitheka kwesiphuzo esenziwe ngokulungele ngempela futhi kungakhohlwa.

"Malvasia" esesiqhingini saseLa La Palma - iwayini eliseduzane nokhokho walo ongumGreki, futhi isiphuzo neTenerife sithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwezivakashi. Ama-winemakers esiqhingini akhiqiza okuyingqayizivele ekhwalithi kanye nekhwalithi yewayini "Malvasia".

I-Tenerife inikeza izivakashi zayo ukuba zijabulele lesi siphuzo esihle kulezi zingxenye zewayini, zizwa ngokugcwele ama flavour namaqabunga ahlukile ewayini elidumile lewayini lewayini.

"Malvasia" yaseCroatia

I-shades evelele kanye nezici zokunambitheka ezihlukile zinikeza isiphuzo Croatia. Amanothi amancane wethenda ama-acacia inflorescences, ukuxubana kwamapricot-peach amnandi, okhethwe nge-lemon okwenziwe ngombala obala-obala ohlanganisa u-"Malvasia" -vino. I-Croatia iyajabula ngokumukelwa kokungenisa izihambi nombala oyingqayizivele, okungeziwe kahle okubhekwa njengewayini elimhlophe elikhiqizwa e-Istria.

I-Istra "i-Malvasia" ibhekwa njengenye yewayini eliphakeme kunazo zonke zezinhlobonhlobo, ezinomusa oyingqayizivele nephunga elimangalisayo.

Ukuya eCroatia nokuvakashela uKozlovcha odume kakhulu, umkhiqizi wesiphuzo esikhulu kunazo zonke futhi odume kakhulu, akhunjulwa ngokuthenga iwayini lesikhumbuzo kuphela, kodwa futhi ngokuvakasha okuthakazelisayo emlandweni, okuyizinto ezihlukahlukene ezihlukahlukene futhi okuthakazelisayo okuyingqayizivele kubanikazi besivini.

I-Italian "Malvasia"

Abakwa-winemakers base-Italy basebenzisa izinhlobonhlobo zamagilebhisi "Malvasia" ngesilinganiso esibalulekile. Ngaphansi kwezivini zaloluhlobo, izindawo ezinkulu zendawo zihlala, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwe-subspecies ehlukahlukene kushaya ngokuhlukahluka kwayo.

Iwayini elithi "Malvasia bianca bulia" livamile ukudlala noma elibomvu. Muscat kusuka amajikijolo alolu hlobo uhlukile original futhi iphunga elimnandi, champagne kanye iwayini ezimhlophe zibhekwa isiqephu elikhanyayo original.

Inkazimulo ekhethekile phakathi kwezigubhu ziphuza e- Aeolian Islands - indawo ehlukile yokwenza iwayini eveza iwayini elimhlophe elimhlophe "Malvasia". I-Vulcano, i-Lipari ne-Soline yiziqhingi zendawo enkulu yewayini, eyaziwa ngokuthi "iwayini lezintaba-mlilo" langempela, elibi kakhulu, elibiziwe, isiphuzo esiqhakazile esivela evesini naseprose.

I-Spanish "Malvasia"

Umbala wendabuko ohlukile futhi oyingqayizivele waseSpain ushiye umqondo wesimo sesiphuzo, owazalwa ezivini zendawo zaseMalvasia ezihlukahlukene. Iwayini, elinikezwe ukushisa okukhulu, ukukhanya okuqhakazile nokunambitheka okukhulu kakhulu, okufanelekele ukudumisa okuphezulu kwalaba bantu abaphuzayo.

Ubuchwepheshe obuhlukile bokuhlanganiswa amajikijolo asetshenziswa abaseSpain ukuthuthukisa izindawo eziyingqayizivele eziphuzayo zesiphuzo kanye nobuningi bomzimba wamawayini abomvu namhlophe.

Ukubaluleka nomlingiswa omuhle wesiphuzo

Iqoqo eliyingqayizivele le-flavour nezinhlanganisela ezinamakha, i-aftertaste ehlukile kanye nekhono elivelele lokuguga isikhathi eside nokuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi elandelayo kubonakala ngezinhlobonhlobo ze "Malvasia". Iwayini, ukunqoba izigourmets ezidinga kakhulu, lijabulela udumo lomhlaba wonke nokuqashelwa.

Lesi isiphuzo esingenakuqhathaniswa, esikwaziyo ngesikhathi sokuthola ukunambitheka okucebile futhi okugqamile nokumnandi, kunomlingiswa omuhle kakhulu.

Okuphezulu kwemboni yewayini ukukhiqizwa kwe-champagne. Ukuhlukahluka "i-Malvasia" isetshenziselwa i-Italian "Mastro Binelli", umlingiswa ovuthiwe owaziwayo owaziwa yi-daet eliyingqayizivele elimnandi le-peach kanye ne-apricot. Lesi siphuzo esiyingqayizivele, sigcwele ukukhanya kwelanga kwegolide, sigcwalise ngokuphelele futhi sithuthukise ukudla okubandayo, amasaladi.

Impumelelo ekhethekile kanye nokuthandwa phakathi kwezivakashi zijabulela "i-Moscato" - isiphuzo esimangalisayo se "Malvasia", esihlabelele edumile "i-Illyada" kaHomer.

Iwayini eliyingqayizivele lewayini "Malvasia" alinakufinyeleleka ngokunethezeka. Kulesi sigaba, zonke iziphuzo ezihlukahlukene ezivela ezicansini ezivamile kuya ezinhlobonhlobo ezibizayo ezingavamile.

Iwayini lihambisana ngokuphelele ne-nut, izithelo nama-dessert e-biscuit, i-ayisikhilimu, ukudla okulula okuseMedithera. Injabulo yangempela ye-gourmet ukuyisebenzisa njengesiphuzo esizimele.

Umbono wezinhlanzi zewayini

Iwayini eliyingqayizivele nelithambile lezinhlobonhlobo ze "Malvasia" lijabulela ukuthandwa okuphawulekayo phakathi kwabahlakaniphi bezenzo zewayini.

Ukuzwa inhleko ye-"Malvasia de Lipari", ama-gourmets agubha umthunzi oyingqayizivele wokuphuza isiphuzo, ukunambitheka okucebile, okulinganiselayo, isiqephu esiyingqayizivele esibucayi nesicwebezelayo se-peaches kanye ne-citrus, esigcizelela ubumnandi obubomvu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa okuhle kakhulu kumakhekhezi amancane, alula.

"Malvasia" evela e-Canary Islands ekubukeni kwezivakashi - isiphuzo esiyingqayizivele esinomuthi ocebile we-muscatine wokunambitheka nephunga elimnandi. Nguye ocula izinkondlo ezingenakufa zikaShakespeare. Iwayini elidumile kakhulu lalisetshenziswa enkantolo yasebukhosini. Inkulumo yokuhalalisela iWashington ngokuhlonipha usuku lokuqala lwe-Independence yase-US yabizwa ngumlobi onengilazi ethi "Malvasia" noTenerife ezandleni zakhe.

Istra "Malvasia" yaseCroatia ezindabeni zabahambi kuyisimboli esiyingqayizivele sombala wendawo, ukwamukela izihambi kanye nokwamukela izihambi zabaqashi. Kuyinto engumngane evamile wezinhlobonhlobo eziyingqayizivele zaseMedithera, iwayini lihanjiswa ukudoba izinhlanzi, izitsha zokudla zasolwandle, i-tagliatelle.

Isiphuzo esiyingqayizivele sasithandwa ngabantu abaningi abadumile, abantu basebukhosini, izinkondlo, abaculi kanye nezombangazwe. Iwayini elivela ezinhlobonhlobo zamagilebhisi "Malvasia" alushiyi ukungabi nandaba ngisho nemikhosi enhle kakhulu.