Kuyini wezimbali? Imiqondo, izincazelo, izinhlobo.

Ngo ezesayensi yezitshalo kanye yobuciko neyezandla uzobona "sezimbali". Encwadini le sizoxoxa ngalokho floristry nezinhlobo zalo.

Inani

Leli gama lisuselwa elithi Latin flora, okuyinto wezitshalo amelela flora. Futhi, leli gama ngendlela ehlukile ngokuthi "Floral Design" (emazwini English design ezimibalabala). Ngezansi sikunikeza incazelo yalokho wezimbali.

Floristry - uhlobo art zokuhlobisa, esakhiwa ngo ukudalwa ezimibalabala ubuciko nemisebenzi kusuka ezihlukahlukene ngezinto zemvelo. Zingase ophilayo, ezomile noma okusemathinini.

Ngo ezesayensi yezitshalo, incazelo yaleli gama kuyiwa, kodwa kuhlobene nokuba nezinduna izitshalo. Florists - lokhu ingenye wezitshalo okhuluma ekutadisheni izitshalo ndawonye endaweni ethile.

Sesihlole lokho floristry. Wabasaqalayo, ngokuvamile ukudalwa amalungiselelo elula sezimbali, umthetho main okufanele zikhunjulwe Wabasaqalayo - ngaphezulu akusho kangcono.

izinkomba

isiqondiso Floristic sihlala sishintsha: elidala sithathelwe indawo abasanda kuhlanganyela, futhi wabe esebuyela ubudala. Okwamanje, lezi zindawo axutshwa, imingcele ephakathi kwabo zinyamalale. Kodwa ngisho ngokuhlanganisa izitayela eziningana, kubalulekile ukwazi labo esiyinhloko inhlanganisela efanele izakhi. Lesi sihloko impikiswano e floristry. Kunezindawo ezintathu eziyinhloko:

• ifomu-eqondile;
• zokuhlobisa;
• vegetative.

Eminyakeni emibili labelwe Gregor Lersh, kulekelelwa ngayo uDaniyeli Ost. Peter Othmania Ngaphezu izitayela ngenhla, wakhetha enye - ngokulinganisa. Kamuva, wathuthela indawo isigaba isitshalo imigqa. Latvian floristskaya esikoleni esibizwa iziqondiso eziyisithupha: kanye vegetative zokuhlobisa nezitayela eyabizwa ngokuthi dekorativnyyv ifomu linearity esisemthethweni, isitayela, ifomu kanye nesitayela esobala.

Kugcila ethile yalesi art iyona floristry zokudala. Uyini floristry zokudala? It libhekene ubuqobelo ifomu nangobuciko, okwakhe abalobi.

izinhlobo zomsebenzi

Plant ongenza ezihlukahlukene umsebenzi, ayinhloko zibalwe lapha ngezansi:

• Ukwakheka e isitsha;
• isixha;
• isixha owomile;
• Wreath ezimibalabala;
• yasezindongeni, amakholaji, wokunyathelisa kwesikrini;
• nemiklamo;
• into ezimibalabala;
• zangaphansi umhlobiso.

Ukuze wenze umsebenzi njalo sezimbali ngempela kudingeka abe nesethi ezithile amathuluzi. Kufanele ibe ekhethekile Foam, izikhonkwane, isiqophamazwi sokulalela, wire bezihlahla kanye pruners futhi izinzipho (kumelwe kube ebukhali njalo).

art ezimibalabala

Impela eningi amasu ukukhululwa floristry. Kuyini ubuchwepheshe? Lena iqoqo amasu asetshenziswe noma yiliphi ikhono. Umklamo flora bahlukene ngezigaba ezintathu:

1. amasu zamabanga aphansi naphezulu (eziyisisekelo): ukuqondanisa, kokwehla, wokufaka ukusebenza umsebenzi wire yasibamba ne ingcina, wokuhlanganisa ukumiswa, nabanye.
2. Okuhlobisa: Bokuhlela, Ukuchusha, zisonta, Ukugoqa, cabling, eqhekeza, ukweluka, nangegolide, nabanye.
3. Avikelayo (ekulondolozeni): ngabodwa, taping (ikuvumela ukuba bandise nokuphila izitshalo Imi), waxing, Ukuvikelwa ukuhwamuka, ukuvikelwa umswakama, nabanye.

Floristry futhi design ezimibalabala

Ngamagama alula, lokho sezimbali, kumele ukuthi lolu hlobo lobuciko, lapho umdwebi usebenzisa amahlamvu, utshani, amacembe esikhundleni upende. Iphinde eveza imizwa indoda, umuzwa wakhe wokudala nemicabango.

umsebenzi Floral kungaba abe nomhlobiso uyakufanelekela yimuphi elingaphakathi. Ngokuvamile, lokhu izimbali ezinephunga elimnandi. Izimbali Sekuyisikhathi eside esetshenziswa bahlobise imizi. Ngakho, floristry, besebenzisa izakhiwo izitshalo, kukhona amakhulu amaningi eminyaka. Ngakho-ke, floristry futhi ezimibalabala design imiqondo kancane oxhumene, kodwa kunomehluko. umklamo Floral ihlanganisa ukwenziwa izingoma izimbali vase, bemewula ngeqoma. Lokhu kwenziwa ngenjongo ukudayiswa. Floristry ngumqondo generalized umsebenzi kuleli fomu yobuciko kwenziwa nje eminye imibala.

Kodwa uma unquma ukwenza ilungiselelo ezimibalabala, khona-ke kufanele sinake inhlanganisela yalezi izitshalo ngombala kanye nosayizi.

inhlanganisela imibala efanayo, imibala ezingafani ezahlukene umbala ububanzi, inhlanganisela shades of nangebala: Kunezindlela ezine inhlanganisela imibala izitshalo. Ekubhaleni isixha kubalulekile ukuba banake ubukhulu kanye ukuma izitshalo futhi ilungelo labo bahlangane.

Ukwakheka is washayelwa kusuka okusezingeni eliphezulu zezitshalo kancane kancane ngokungeza ongaphakeme ngaphezulu. Phelelisa isixha kufanele kube edlubhe, ukuze kubukeka amahle. Futhi-ke, kubalulekile ukuba 'kuhilelani "umcabango ngilungise ezimibalabala esiyingqayizivele.

Ngakho, esihlokweni sabuka lokho floristry. Mangithi ukuthi nekubaluleka kwalo abantu isikhathi iyakhula. A indima ebalulekile ikakhulukazi eyadlalwa lolu hlobo lobuciko ekuthuthukiseni amakhono zokudala kanye motor amakhono yeminwe ezinganeni. Ngo bemibono abasha kukhona Isifiso sokuzenzela, ukuthuthukisa isimo sengqondo ebucayi futhi anake imvelo, basuke igcwele uthando nobuhle.