Kuyini ibhokisi isinemfu nalokho isetshenziswa

izinto eziningi ukuthi wasebenzisa ukuba ajwayelekile futhi aziwayo bonke, usuphumile ukusetshenziswa. Amanye amagama zimise babo ukhohliwe, abanye bahlale ubuciko nokulotshwa imisebenzi, ngokuvamile abangela ukudideka phakathi kwabantu. Ngokwesibonelo, ngemva kokufunda inganekwane V Odoevskogo zonke izingane ukubuza ukuthi isinemfu? Ubani lo Iwakho kungabonwa kuphela Museum noma ezizimele. Kodwa eminyakeni engamashumi ayisihlanu edlule, amabhokisi isinemfu babeboshelwe evamile abantu bazo amakilasi ezahlukene. Kwakumelwe elula futhi kuyabiza futhi bayindlala kakhulu.

Uyini snuffbox

Ekhulwini le-16 eYurophu kwakukhona isinemfu imfashini. Akuwona wonke umuntu kungaba ukubekezelela Umusi wempepho, futhi ngoba baletha ngalesi sikhathi eMelika ngamanani amakhulu, wathola enye ukusetshenziswa. Fashion ugwayi ukuhogela kwethulwa, cishe, Katerina Medichi. Kukholakala ukuthi yena wathunyelwa esimila exotic ngoba impatho migraine. Isuka EFrance, lo mkhuba zasakazekela kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Futhi ngokushesha eRussia, yabe seyaziwa ngokuthi snuffbox ezinjalo. Ngemva isinemfu kwadingeka ukuba agcinwe endaweni ethile. Kwakukhona amabhokisi kancane ngesivalo ke kubhekwe njengophawu lokuba yezikhulu. Babedalelwene materials ezibizayo futhi ehlotshiswe ngemihlobiso emihle ebaziwe, lamatshe aligugu. Ngekhulu XVIII fashion ngokugqoka isinemfu lwasakazekela kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Abantu iphathwa nezinye isinemfu ngamunye, kwakudingekile ngokuvumelana nemithetho yokuziphatha. Isinemfu amabhokisi waqala ukwenza ezahlukene. Ngokushesha, ngaphandle isitoreji ugwayi, steel, futhi yenza nemisebenzi. Wonke umuntu wayazi ukuthi snuffbox. Ngempela, kuyilapho le nto waziwa futhi oyifunayo.

Bekuyiziphi isinemfu

1. zingabantu izinto kuyahlukahluka, abenziwe kuyiphi. Baye ezenziwe ngegolide, isiliva, amagobolondo ezimfundu, ngobumba, amagxolo kanye nezinye izinto.

2. Wonke umuntu wazama ukuba snuffbox enhle kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, manufactory ekhethekile ehlotshisiwe nabo ezitsheni, namatshe anenani, imihlobiso embossed kanye emincanyana. ERussia, ezazidume ngokutshala isinemfu amabhokisi ehlotshiswe ukubukwa amadolobha.

3. Ukube la mabhokisi futhi ezihlukile: ngesimo amagobolondo, izithelo, isilwane, obhasikidi, ezimvilophini noma izitsha eziyisikhombisa. Ngezinye izikhathi uma ubheka lezi zinto kancane akunakwenzeka ukuphendula umbuzo, uyini snuffbox. Izithombe la mabhokisi sibachaza ngokuthi imisebenzi enkulu yobuciko.

Kungani ukusetshenziswa isinemfu

Tale nombhali uhambo mfana ibhokisi zomculo kwethulwa kubafundi banamuhla nge imisebenzi nguMkhandlu la mabhokisi. Ngemva-the-ibhokisi asetshenziswa kabanzi, yayisetshenziswa nezinye izinjongo, hhayi nje ngokugcina ugwayi. Bafaka izinhlamvu, izipho ezincane. Ngenxa yalesi snuffbox eyenziwe ngesimo iphakethe imeyili. A ibhokisi abonakala linezingxenye eziningana kubalandeli ezahlukene ugwayi. Kwakukhona ngisho kwabanye ofeleba nhlangothi zombili, isibonelo, ukuba aphathe ajwayelekile ugwayi engabizi. Futhi esikhathini esithile ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu XIX, abangu enwetshiwe isinemfu zomculo - ibhokisi, okwa- kudlalwa kuzo umculo ngemuva kokuvula isivalo. Ngokuvamile isinemfu wanika nomunye, kwakuzoba uphawu lokuthi umusa futhi kuwukubonisa imikhuba emihle.

Indaba Odoevskogo "edolobheni e snuffbox"

Lo msebenzi kwaduma kakhulu ngesikhathi futhi kuyancomeka yi baxgeki. Ngisho kwamanje, inganekwane ukufunda ngesithakazelo likhona yezifundo zezikole. Ngenxa wakhe, izingane zanamuhla ukuthi yini snuffbox. Futhi ngenkathi umsebenzi abafundi abasha ujwayelene hhayi nje into ngokwayo, kodwa Mechanics, ngoba snuffbox kwaba umculo. Ngakho, umlobi akusho igxile imisebenzi eyisisekelo isihloko. Yena kubalulekile ukwethula izingane kudivayisi lokhu indlela. Ngakho-ke, indaba "Umuzi ku snuffbox" useyinto ethandwa kangaka iminyaka engaphezu kweyikhulu.