Konstantin Vorobyov, umlobi. Kuhle Izincwadi Konstantina Vorobeva

Omunye abameleli ovelele "temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba lieutenants ', Vorobyev Konstantin Dmitrievich wazalwa esibusisekile" ecula "eKursk esifundeni, emuva emzaneni othiwa i-Lower Reutets endaweni Medvedinskom. Lona kanye uhlobo ke kufanele, ukucula noma aqambe izingoma, wona kanye umphefumulo ezweni eKursk sizala izakhamuzi zakhona esibonga abafisa kahle amazwi awuthumbe lokhu ubuhle.

ebuntwaneni

Umndeni kwaba ongumlimi futhi, njengezinye eziningi kulezo zindawo, izingane eziningi - umzalwane nodade abahlanu bakhula eduze umbhali esizayo abadumile. Ngo-September 1919, yena wazalwa kuqiniso ngesiRashiya ngenhliziyo yami yonke ukuthanda ngayo yonke inhliziyo yami ijabule, ukulwa ngentukuthelo, impi enonya futhi yebo nengagwemeki ahlupheke. izizukulwane eziningi uConstantine kwadingeka ukuba semahlombe izinsuku ezimbi, kodwa eziningi kangaka futhi zokuhlupheka ukujula anjalo wawa amayunithi.

uthola isiphetho esinjena

Yeka indlela abaphumelela kahle ukuthi ekuqaleni noyedwa ikusasa labo siqu awazi ... Angazi Cabanga nje, yini kwenzeke isigameko, uKonstantin Vorobyov, umlobi. Umlando wakhe wokuqala akahlukile lonke: ephothula esikoleni eneminyaka eyisikhombisa edolobhaneni ke izifundo - abaqeqeshiwe njengoba projectionist. Kodwa ngo-August, lo-yesihlanu amathathu kungazelelwe wathola umsebenzi ephephandabeni lendawo. Kube yashicilelwa inkondlo yakhe lokuqala, imidwebo wokuqala. Ezemfundo wayentula njalo - njengoba Vorobiev umbhali wazizwa. Ngakho-ke, ku-lwesikhombisa amathathu wathuthela eMoscow, lapho uqeda izifundo zami esikoleni esiphakeme futhi kwaba unobhala omkhulu we iphephandaba endaweni yokukhanda. kweminyaka emibili zangaphambi kuliwa yena waba yisosha futhi kukhona babhala ama-eseyi wephephandaba ibutho. Kakade emisebenzini yakhe ekuseni kusobala ukuthi wayenomuzwa wokuthi Konstantin Vorobyov - umbhali vysokoodaronny futhi indoda onesibindi, benawo isibindi civil Okuyınqo, ngesikhathi esifanayo uzizwa ngokujulile futhi bayazwelana sika usizi nobuhlungu obukhulu.

EMoscow Military Academy

Demobilized, uKonstantin Vorobyov, umbhali uye wasebenza iphephandaba Moscow Military Academy. Yilokho Frunze Military Academy, futhi emthuma ukuba afundele Higher School of Infantry. Wayefanele, njengoba kunjalo nangazo zonke abafundi, ukuvikela ezibiyele, kodwa ngo-November 1941 ayisekho wamthola eMoscow - ezibiyele amasosha inkampani wonke waya phambi ngo-Okthoba. Futhi ngo-December Vorobyev Konstantin Dmitrievich, kanzima igobolondo-ushaqekile, yena elathunjwa kanzima ngamaNazi.

ekamu lokuhlushwa e Lithuania

Izimo zokuphila ekuthunjweni zalotshelwa uKonstantin Vorobyov. Photo silethwe lapha, hhayi ngokucace kangaka ziyakubonisa lokhu ukuphila. Futhi ekamu lokuhlushwa wayengeyedwa. Izikhathi eziningana wagijima, futhi lapho libanjwa abulawa. Kodwa Konstantin Vorobyov - umbhali ongafi, futhi abantu olukhuni - ngasinda. Cishe ivaliwe isilonda, yagijima iphindelela. Ekugcineni-ke kwenzeka. Ngathola ihlukane engabandlululi. Waba isisebenzi ngomshoshaphansi. Indaba ezinyantisayo emakamu okuhlushwa, wabhala ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezifihle indlu iphephile. Wasibiza ngokuthi "The Road emhlanjini." Isihloko salokhu kwakuzwakala iphupho eyinhloko ekuphileni kwakhe. Kodwa sokuqala simenyezelwe, ehlanganisa iminyaka engamashumi amane kuphela kamuva, ngo-1986, lo magazini "Contemporary yethu" christened ehlukile - capacious kakhudlwana futhi integrally: "Kuyinto kithi Nkosi,." Njengoba ufunda yonke undisguised emakhasini le ncwadi, unya impi futhi ekuthunjweni ne-grinder inyama yalezi zindawo nezinhlamvu, okuyinto kuchitheka igazi incwadi ngayinye, umfundi ngokuzuma ikhula futhi ezidinga amaphiko umqondo ineradicable ukuziqhenya ezweni labo, ngoba ibutho lakhe, abantu bakhe. Konstantin Vorobyov - umlobi yangempela. Phindza usifundze ke, ngisho noma uthando lubona okuhle kubantu kuphela. Vele uzizwe - ezidingekayo ukuze, akufanele ukhohlwe.

izindaba Vorobyova

Ngemva yokukhululwa Lithuania Konstantin Vorobyov, umbhali namanje engekho, ekhaya kuya eKursk esifundeni awabuyi. Ngokusobala, izwe e Lithuania okuyiwona sophe, imvimba. Futhi ngo-1956 selukhulile "Snowdrop" - iqoqo tindzaba letimfisha, kulandele Konstantin Vorobyov - umbhali kakade uchwepheshe. Le ncwadi akuhlalanga, ngenhlanhla. Cishe ngemva kokuba ishicilelwe iqoqo "Poplar Gray", bese uthi "Amahansi-ahlanzekile agcwele izinhlanzi namahansi" nesithi "Ungubani axazulule izingelosi" kanye nabanye abaningi. Ngo isiphetho lyrical kwaba ngokuvamile kulula njengoba umlobi. bashushiswa kabuhlungu omnene umphefumulo ukuze abantu abavamile kakhulu bazithola ukwanda zobuqhawe - kokuthatha off! Umbhali, naphezu kwezimo okungabekezeleleki, egcwele benhliziyo, kwaba lokukwazi ukwelapha umphefumulo catharsis yomfundi kubalulekile - njalo!

Tale of War and Peace

Indaba kwemilingo "Scream", edumile "Abafa eduze eMoscow" futhi legend of pre-impi impilo yasemaphandleni "u-Alexei indodana Alexei" - lawa izindaba owaletha udumo yangempela. Wazala ngoKonstantin Vorobyov, umbhali, isosha, njengoba trilogy, kodwa kwenzeka noma kunjalo. tale ngasinye ukuphila ukuphila kwabo bodwa, futhi liwubufakazi nangobukhulu womuntu (eSoviet!) Character, okuyinto ibonakala ngisho ezingokoqobo okungabekezeleleki kunazo zonke ekuphileni. Inani izindaba post-yimpi mayelana wempilo yasemaphandleni, naphezu ilebula "naturalism isihawu", wayemthanda futhi ufunde kuze kube manje. Futhi 'ungahlala kanjani ukufunda indaba "Umngane wami Momich" noma, "Malini e Rakitnoe injabulo," noma "Nakhu kufika giant"? Futhi 'ungahlala kanjani ukufunda lonke? Umlobi Vorobiev nangemva ukweqa kwakhe kusukela emakamu okuhlushwa izinkinga angazange afe kwate kwaba sekupheleni kokuphila. uthola isiphetho esinjena.

Imibhalo Yesandla kungukuthi kubuyekezwe futhi Ungabe usabuya. Halala!

Vorobiev Konstantin Dmitrievich wabhala izindaba amatshumi amathathu esifushane, amanoveli kakhulu eziyishumi, ama-eseyi eziningi. Futhi njalo ukusebenza ukushicilela okungcono, eziyigugu kakhulu hhayi nje ngasekupheleni, futhi ezisikile kanzima ... ubufakazi scary of zonya zamaNazi emakamu okuhlushwa akazange ngisho wezithombe ezinyakazayo isithombe ifilimu. Lencwadi. Dry nezinombolo. Killer ngoba iqiniso ngabantu futhi nonhumans. Ngo-1946, Vorobiev ezihlongozwayo magazini inoveli kwakhe "INguqulo Yezwe Elisha", kodwa wenqaba nikumemezele. Yadlula iminyaka. Ihamba ngamagama ukopha kwadingeka kancane. Ngemva kokufa umbhali wale ndaba akatholakalanga lilonke. Ngisho e ingobo yomlando wakhe siqu. Kwakungenxa nje ngo-1986, ngengozi bonke nikela engamashumi amane edlule, lo mbhalo wesandla satholakala TsGALI (Ingobo yomlando Literature Ubuciko be-USSR), okuyinto uthola konke egciniwe archival, "INguqulo Yezwe Elisha". Indaba ngokushesha enyatheliswa umagazini "Contemporary yethu" (umhleli oyinhloko ngaleso sikhathi kwakuwukuthola S. V Vikulov), futhi isizwe washaqeka neyaziwayo, nakuba kubonakala ukuthi isintu entsha ungafunda mayelana ngezenzo zonya zamaNazi? .. Amandla alikho incazelo zonya kungabi sengathi sithi Vorobyov-umbhali, nokuthi ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo akufanele ulahlekelwe ubuso bamuntu, ngisho lezi. "Kuyinto kimi, Nkosi," - umbhali ayezokusho eside ngaphambi kokuthi kwenzeke kwakhe "Kuyinto kithi, Nkosi." Njengoba kushiwo, indaba iphelile ngo-1943, olwanyatheliswa ngo-1986, ngemva kokufa kwakhe. Enye - "Momich Umngane wami" - abhalwe 1965, esashicilelwa kuphela ngo-1988. Kwenzeka into efanayo nendaba "Omunye umoya", "Ermak" futhi neminye imisebenzi eminingi. Cishe isikhathi kuphela eyodwa yezindaba zemihla ngemihla empini, ukuthi igazi ngenxa yomphefumulo wakhe wabhala Konstantin Vorobyov, - ". Killed eduze eMoscow" Ngo-1963, inoveli yanyatheliswa. Futhi lokhu futhi "INguqulo Yezwe Elisha". Kodwa Umhleli oyinhloko wephephandaba elinye - Aleksandr Trifonovich Tvardovsky.

Konstantin Vorobyov, "Abafa eduze eMoscow»

Kwaba indaba wokuqala umbhali yezinyoni "temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba lieutenants '". Incazelo izimpi edude eMoscow ngo-1941, okumelwe ukuba wayebhekana Vorobyov, ukuphefumula phambi ngokoqobo ukuthi ngisho ofakazi kubonakala ngendlela engakholeki. Volokolamsk kukhona emsebenzini ezibiyele amasosha - inkampani nokuqeqeshwa, eholwa uCaptain Rumin. abafundi amabili namashumi amane abasha. Zonke lobulinganako - eziyikhulu namashumi ayisishiyagalombili ezintathu ngamasentimitha. Wabuye e sokuthula udumo unogada kudingeke bahambe Red Square. Futhi lapha - ngezibhamu, amabhomu, amabhodlela egcwele uphethiloli. Futhi amathangi amaNazi. Futhi non-stop amabhomu nodaka. Dying comrades protagonist (eyaziwa ngokuba inoveli yakhe "The Scream") - uLieutenant-Alexei Yastrebova. ofundisa Political uyafa. Killed bangcwatshwe. Abalimele bayiswe esitokisini lapho isigodi. AmaJalimane ziyeza, imvelo inkampani. It wenza isinqumo nobuqhawe - ukuhlasela emzaneni ilawulwa amaJalimane. Fight iqala ebusuku. inkampani Akuphelele wachitha cishe nebutho oshayasibhamu isitha. Alex futhi wabulala amaFascist badubule ke. Usuku izinsalela inkampani wazama ukufihla emahlathini, kodwa indiza hlola nge swastika lundiza wabathola. Ababuleweyo uyaqhubeka. Ngemva ekuhlaseleni kule ihlathi kuhlanganisa amathangi, nangaphansi ikhava zabo - elihamba German. Rota wafa. Alexei futhi omunye umfo-abafundi zilondolozwe. Ngemva ingozi ukulinda, baqala ukuphuma imvelo yabo futhi bathola uCaptain Rumin nabafundi ezintathu ngaphezulu. Sachitha ubusuku bonke e a inqwaba. Sabona indlela "Messerschmitt" ababulewe? "Yastrebkov" usebenzisa inzuzo kwamanani. Ngemva kwalokho Ryumin wadutshulwa. Nakuba ukumba up ithuna lomyali, sasilinda amathangi German. Alex wasala ethuneni nedovyrytoy, nabafundi wafihla emuva hay. Futhi wafa. Alex umlilo ethangini, kodwa ithangi kwadingeka ukugcwala phansi yokungcwaba Alexei phambi kwawo ngukushiswa. Uhlamvu main wakwazi ukubaleka ethuneni. Wathatha lonke sokuzingela ezine futhi uvalo bazulazula ukuze front line. Wayethi ukucabanga? Konke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngalokho ngalezo zinsuku ezinhlanu. Nosizi okukhulu kusukela ukulahlekelwa comrades, ngokusebenzisa indlala, ngokusebenzisa ukukhathala angaphezu kwawabantu bakhanya yokucasukela zezingane: "Kwenzeka kanjani ukuba - akekho wabona indlela ngazishisa ithangi German ..!" Ngo-1984, ngokusho le ndaba (nganxanye ke iqhaza iziqephu kusuka indaba " Creek ") yathathwa" Ukuhlola ukungafi, "kuqondiswe yi Alekseya Saltykova, okuyinto sabuka e yomphakathi hhayi esisodwa. Lapho ingoma idlala mayelana namacici Malaya Bronnaya, abesifazane abaningi bakhalela, futhi kwezinye izikhathi ifilimu - kanye.

inkumbulo okuphakade

Izindaba ezinye izingxenyana amanoveli ziye zahunyushelwa isiJalimane, isi-Bulgari, isi-Polish, isi-Latvian. Ehunyushiwe indaba "Nastya", ngcaphuno kusukela inoveli "Kuyinto kithi, Nkosi!" Ngo-Lithuanian; futhi umbhali Lithuanian eshicilelwe iqoqo tindzaba letimfisha.

Washona Konstantin Dmitrievich Vorobev Mashi 2, 1975 ku Vilnius. Isintu ihlonipha kukhunjulwa umbhali impi sobudala. Ekhaya lakhe e Vilnius efakwe uqwembe ngo-1995, umlobi waklonyeliswa umklomelo yaqanjwa St uSergiyu ka Radonezh, ngo-2001 - Aleksandra Solzhenitsyna Prize, eKursk, isikhumbuzo umbhali, igama K. D. Vorobova iyinombolo secondary school 35 kule eKursk emgwaqweni okuthiwa emva kwakhe, phezu komhlabathi, ongowokuzalwa umbhali, edolobhaneni Lower Reutets, umnyuziyamu ivuliwe.