Izitsha ubuchopho Reg. Izinzuzo indlela uphethwe

Sitholakele isifo kubhekwa yigxathu ekwelapheni. Lo mthetho usebenza kubo bonke amagatsha emithi, ikakhulukazi isimiso sezinzwa. Ubuchopho kanye nomgogodla kukhona nabalawuli eyinhloko yonke imisebenzi yomzimba, ngakho iphutha sitholakele zokugula ale minyango kungamenza alahlekelwe ukuphila kwesiguli.

Mshini zobuchopho nomgogodla

Ubuchopho kungumongo wonke umnyango ukulawula umzimba. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi incike umsebenzi zonke izinhlaka futhi izinhlelo. Ngezinye okuvela iyiphi umfutho okuhloswe ngasiphi yethu ekwakhekeni nasekumeni komzimba (kungaba esikhumbeni, olfactory, ezibukwayo, sokuzwa noma gustatory analyzers), isignali njalo adluliselwa ubuchopho. Kusukela maphakathi ukuze azungeze (enisemajukujukwini umzimba) ukunweba izinzwa kanye tangles. Ngalezi zokwakheka ubuchopho elawula zonke izakhiwo ilungu elithile lomzimba wethu. Nxa kwenye nenye ihlangano sidlula yezinzwa eseduze ayinhloko behlukaniswe ubuchopho noma analyzer umgogodla. Kuzo, lolu lwazi kusetshenzwe futhi iguqulwe. Khona-ke, ngo-ezindleleni innervation ngakho iphindela izitho, okuyinto ke kuziwa impendulo umfutho.

Izindlela ekuhloleni isimo ingqondo

Ukuze sithole ukuthi umsebenzi kuyinto ingqondo enhle, ukuthola ubukhona izinqubo sokugembula, kubalulekile ukuba siyihlolisise umsebenzi walo. It kungenziwa ngosizo amasu ezikhethekile ithuthukiswe imithi yesimanje. Lezi zihlanganisa Bheka, Reg cerebral semithambo ultrasound uphethwe, CT, i-MRI. Ngayinye yalezi zindlela ukuhlola umsebenzi othile futhi ukuxilonga izifo zezinzwa.

Ezimweni eziningi, isifo ubuchopho exhumene uhlelo lwayo kwegazi. Kungaba ibhekane ischemia (yokuntuleka ephikelelayo oksijini), thrombosis, embolism, ukuvuvukala nasekubhujisweni. Ukuze embule thuthuva kwegazi, kubalulekile ukuba ubambe izitsha Ubuchopho Reg, isithombe okuzokwenza ibonisa isifo.

Izinkomba sesifundo somuntu

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lolu hlobo uphethwe okusakazekile kulo lonke izwe, ayenzi umuntu nesithakazelo. ukufundwa Special edingekayo yokuqhuba izitsha ubuchopho Reg. Ukunikeza ezinye pathologies lapho kudingeka sitadishe.

1. Ukuphathwa yikhanda nesiyezi Lokudabuka ezingaziwa uma udokotela angeke kutholakale imbangela yokushona lezi zimpawu, kufanele usole ukuthi ukuhlukumeza kwegazi cerebral palsy.
2. Memory ukungakhuli kungenzeka okubangwa ischemic inqubo thrombosis.
3. Isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi - kuyilapho isifo uyakwazi ukuvala inesikhala ka nanoma yisiphi isitsha esenziwe emzimbeni, kuhlanganise nobuchopho.
4. Umfutho ophakeme wegazi nengozi yokuba nesifo ukopha futhi aneurysms.
5. Shona kokulimala kungenye yezinkomba izitsha ubuchopho Reg, njengoba kuba yezinkinga eziyingozi ezinzima ezidinga ihlonzwe ngokushesha.
6. Osteochondrosis yomgogodla wesibeletho kungaba nomthelela ekuthuthukiseni encephalopathy.

Ethwele rheoencephalography

Reg izitsha cerebral a non-koda luhlolo indlela esekelwe isinyathelo kagesi. Le ndlela izilinganiso ukugeleza kwegazi ayiyona ingozi noma ubuhlungu, ngakho ingasetshenziswa ngokuphindaphindiwe. Lapho ngidlula ababuthakathaka kagesi ngokusebenzisa izitsha izicubu bobuchopho bushintsha ukumelana labo, ngesisekelo lokhu, kukhona okungavamile noma cha. Isifundo ukuhlola igazi eligciniwe kanye amanzi emithambo yegazi, isilinganiso okuyinto ingahluka izifo ezahlukene. Le ndlela yenza kube lula ukunikeza umbono kuyaqina imithambo yegazi, wesimethri zabo, ithoni, ukugcwalisa kanye ukumelana. Sokuqonda izitsha ubuchopho Reg kuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa zonke lezi izinkomba kanye nezinga ukuphambuka kusuka kuyinsakavukela.

cwaningo Technique

Indlela akudingi ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile. Isimo kuphela - sokwehlisa isimo lesiguli phakathi nesifundo. Iinsetjenziswa Reg siqukethe izintambo eziningana, lapho kuwo ngamunye i electrode itholakala. Bonke anamekwe ebusweni ikhanda lesiguli. Mhlawumbe ukusetshenziswa bands zenjoloba laying insimbi, kodwa ubhekwa kulula ukusebenzisa nokunamathisela ekhethekile ukunciphisa ukumelana kwesikhumba. Izindawo electrode ngokujoyina kwebhuloho, endaweni yenqubo mastoid, projection we Umthambo yesikhashana futhi Magnum foramen. Bavumela ukuba uhlaziye isimo yezilwane ezinomgogodla, ngaphakathi nangaphandle carotid imithambo, kanye nezitsha eseduze ezincane.

Reg izingane cerebrovascular

Ukuze ukuhlola igazi flow ingane, okuthandayo rheoencephalography indlela. Lokhu kungenxa engenangozi, ephephile futhi non-koda cwaningo. Izinkomba kusolakala ukuhlaselwa ischemic kwezinhliziyo zezinsana nezezingane ezincane. Ucwaningo lwenziwa ku isimiso esifanayo njengoba ukuthi abantu abadala. Umehluko wukuthi ingane okwamanje ilele. Reg ngokuvamile ukuchitha amahora 1.5-2 kokusuthisa ingane. Umphumela kube isiphelo sesimiso igazi eligciniwe kokubili ama- cerebral palsy.

I kakhulu futhi ephephile indlela okumele ziyasatshalalaiswa, Reg kuyinto cerebrovascular. Minsk odokotela uqinisekise lesi, kuhlomisa emakilasini uphethwe obusebenzayo cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi kuhilela rheoencephalography.