Amabhayisikobho best mayelana ompetha: uhlu

Akusiyo imfihlo ukuthi amahlaya bekusolo nesithakazelo esikhulu Abadali we amafilimu, sibonga kwababe amabhayisikobho best mayelana ompetha. amagatsha amabili yobuciko kwamiswa cishe ngasikhathi sinye, futhi ekuqaleni athuthukile parallel usebenzisa imithetho enjalo, elihambisana izindawo ezombusazwe uhlobo. Yokuzenzisa, kubonakala sengathi impela - zobuciko, eyibhalela isekelwe phezu mpendulwano. Amahlaya kungenziwa ngokuthi Ukwakheka kwendaba, lapho ukukhuthalele usebenzisa umqondisi-abakhiqizi cinema.

Eyokuqala ifilimu lithathelwe

Njengoba imboni yamabhayisikobho ochwepheshe baye bafunda ukwenza imiphumela ekhethekile elula yokuqala, steel njalo iphuma ifilimu mayelana ompetha nezinye ncwadi yamahlaya izinhlamvu. Ngo zenzeka ekhulwini lamashumi amabili, kwafika amakhulu amabhayisikobho kanye uchungechunge TV mayelana adventures superhumans, futhi zonke izinhlamvu letetayelekile zombuki - kusuka Spider-Man, Batman kuya Hulk futhi Wonder Woman - liqala ukuzungeza umuzi yonkana izikrini eside ngaphambi kowezi-kowezi-2000. Ukuthi nje ababanga babe ukuthandwa global isikhathi esithile.

Isikrini ezincwadini zokuqala bopopayi uvele ngaphambi 40s, ezinye zazo kuze kube manje - kungcono amabhayisikobho best mayelana ompetha. kinokomiks "The Adventures of uCaptain Marvel" ungomunye walabo ngakwesokudla. It lahlukaniswa laba iziqephu eziningana, ngamunye wabo njalo yaphela kliffhengerom. Ngamunye sokusakaza amabhayisikobho lonke isonto. Ngeshwa, i-eside isikhathi movie, wathwebula ku amahlaya, kwaba ezishibhile, amaphrojekthi amaningi ayikwazanga ufanelekele isihloko "amabhayisikobho Kuhle mayelana ompetha."

"Superman"

Konke kwashintsha ngo-1978, lapho le mashi onqobayo Iskrini sasekhaya "Superman" Richarda Donnera. Yena waqala futhi kuphela ezibizayo ngempela iqhawe sici amafilimu. Le phrojekthi kwenzakala izinguquko - a engakaze ibonwe imiphumela ekhethekile ezimibalabala, elikhethiwe, ethokozisayo, nge. Yini Donner wayengesabi ukubeka onjalo ifilimu ezibizayo kuyinto Superman - it is ngempela okunengqondo, it is superhero ajwayeleke kunawo wonke, ezidumile mega American. Kamuva, ngokubona ngazwilinye ngetetsamelilwati baxgeki, wabahola phezulu amabhayisikobho best mayelana ompetha. Ngemva kwalokho, wabenza Hollywood kwathatha iminyaka engu-20 ukuba komiksovoy futhi iqhawe movie zithandwa futhi ikuyo yonke indawo.

"Batman"

Eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-10 kamuva, umqondisi esiyingqayizivele Tim Burton wanika emhlabeni "Batman," yakhe yaba ejwayelekile, okungenani kwibanga elibalulekile emlandweni izithombe ezinyakazayo ku bopopayi. Umqondisi, zize kuqala engxenyeni ezibukwayo yephrojekthi, waya lithathelwe ifilimu ka ngempela ngendlela efanele, nje wazama ukuhamba aesthetics amahlaya esikrinini. "Batman" ingenye izigaba ezintathu ubuqhawe "amabhayisikobho Kuhle mayelana ompetha."

ukuphumelela

Inkathi entsha ye iqhawe cinema waqala ngo-2000, phakathi nalesi sikhathi studio ifilimu 20th Century Fox uye usayine isivumelwano ne umqondisi Bryan Singer, onguchwepheshe okuvusa usinga namadrama, ukudubula izithombe kusuka uchungechunge oluthi "X-Men". Ekuqaleni kwalo msebenzi, kepha kungekho muntu owayengase ungacabangi ukuthi isithombe mayelana adventures ezaziguqulwe izakhi zofuzo iqhawe babe ngobuhlanya ezithandwayo, futhi imali idlula kathathu isabelomali kwenzeka lesi sigameko sokudubula. Yaqala kanjalo-ke inkathi entsha ekukhiqizeni kwesikrini ezincwadini zezinkondlo bopopayi. omkhulu wamabhayisikobho ashisa izikhotha Major saleli shumi lokugcina leminyaka yilezi: "Iron Man," "Spider-Man," "The Avengers" nabanye. Amabhayisikobho best mayelana ompetha, uhlu onikelwa ngezansi, ku nenzuzo kakhulu isuswe ku amahlaya:

• "Superman" (1978).
• "Batman" (1989).
• "X-Men" (2000).
• "Spider-Man" (2002).
• "Hulk" (2003).
• "Mangalisayo Four" (2005).
• "The Dark Knight" (2008).
• "Iron Man" (2008).
• "The Avengers" (2012).
• "Man of Steel (2013)."

Njengoba ebhalwe ngenhla ngokusekelwe eBhayibhelini uhlu 10 amabhayisikobho best mayelana ompetha ezingafakwanga, yize ezidumile, lezi opholile, "ababheki the Galaxy" (2014), "Green Lantern" (2011), "Thor" (2011), " ghost rider "(2007)," Hancock "(2008)," daredevil "(2003)," hellboy "(2004)," Catwoman "(2004). Ziyakwazi impela kancane ngemuva abaholi ehhovisi ibhokisi.

Samuntu inkomba

movie yeqhawe kwi amahlaya kwaduma ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi archetype hero - umqondo ethandwa kakhulu ubuciko ngoba uquqaba, ikakhulukazi ekhulwini elidlule leminyaka. Superheroes yayidingeka kakhulu ngendlela eyinkimbinkimbi 20 th khulu leminyaka, futhi manje, ekhulwini lama-21, badinga nakakhulu. Ezinganekwaneni yethu kunezinxushunxushu yesimanje azinalo ithonya buthakathaka inkolo, hhayi lokho townsfolk, futhi akekho ukulandela. It uhlala ukuba baphakamise esintwini, ubuqhawe, futhi ompetha nje ukuzikhohlisa kakhulu, elula futhi ecacile ejwayelekile incarnation hero.

isigqi

Ukubuka ukuqhuma subgenre umsebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo uqala ukuzibuza ukuthi kungani abenzi mafilimu wathatha cishe iminyaka engu-100 ukuze uthole isandla ukudubula langa amafilimu ku amahlaya, kungani wonke ama-movie engcono mayelana ompetha udubuleke zokugcina 15 iminyaka. Ngempela, uma siqhathanisa ingxenye yokuqala amaqhawe "X-Men" (2000) kanye "The Avengers" (2012), umehluko kungase kubonakale kakhulu. Lonke Iphuzu liwukuthi isici esiyinhloko - isigqi. Amahlaya - kuyinto interactive sub-uhlobo yobuciko ezibukwayo, umsebenzisi ngamunye unquma ngokuzimela ngesivinini esingakanani ukufunda, ngalokho ozimele ukugxila, imiswe. Lokhu isigqi ngamunye nezimo - i esingokwemvelo inzuzo amahlaya, cinema ngokuqiniseka "" izethameli ngesandla udonsa on eyibhalela inikezwe abenzi ijubane, hhayi kokushiya ingxenye enkulu ukukhetha ukufunda. Lena umehluko onohlonze ngempela. Lapho ebona kinopostanovschiki umbukeli wabona "The Dark Knight", wathwebula yimithetho uhlobo cinema, hhayi incwadi yamahlaya. Okusho ukuthi, uma ama-movie mayelana ompetha kuleli bopopayi ayekile kube "komiksovoy", masinyane yaphenduka movie enhle.

iqhawe uchungechunge

Komiksovoy iqhawe chungechunge, nesuka emuva 40s futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, isikhathi eside kakhulu kanzima bezama ukufanisa umthombo le ngcaphuno, "Smallville", "Heroes." Okwamanje, Abadali opera insipho ukugxila kinopriemah, kusukela umlando original: .. "Boom", "Agents of SHIELD", njll Kunzima phikisana yokuthi umtapo ncwadi yamahlaya kuyinto inqolobane enkulu izindaba Sekuvele kufakazelwe brilliant , izinhlamvu kanye ngesakhiwo lithuthela Iqhawe chungechunge. Ngakho uma ngicabanga lithathelwe ifilimu yencwadi yamahlaya ngeke usinga abenzi mafilimu ne-TV iminyaka eminingi.