Yini ephefumula ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula ezisebenza kakhulu

Inhalation e ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kuwusizo ukwenza uma kwenzeka izimpawu zokuqala zesifo. Abantu bakholelwa izinto eziningi le nqubo. Zama ukuthola ukuthi uhlobo ephefumula zizosebenza kakhulu uma ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula.

Ezisetshenziswa kakhulu uhlobo ephefumula:

1. Inhalation izinhlayiya izidakamizwa ezahlukene ifomu aerosol, noma ukumiswa ngababili Iziphungo yamakhambi.
2. Inhalation of aerosols kahle noma kabi icala.
3. zasolwandle inhalation noma lamanzi esiphethu.

Kuye izinga lokushisa, inhalations Bamanzi (amanzi lokushisa 30-35 ° C) Thermo- (35-42 ° C) futhi umusi.

Ukuze ephefumula e ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula livame ukusetshenziswa indlela ezifana insufflation. essence yayo itholakala ephefumula izidakamizwa oluyimpuphu (sulfonamides, antibiotic). Ukuze sishaye izidakamizwa isicelo poroshkovduvateli ekhethekile - insufflators. Haller - e oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula insufflators ekhethekile esetshenziswa.

Kuyinto kakhulu itholakale kalula umusi ephefumula. Inhalation ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kwenziwe njengoba nesifutho ekhethekile (FE uhlobo), futhi esebenzisa Ukushisa amanzi noma umhluzi amakhambi. Uma usebenzisa i inhaler kwenzeka ukuhogela umusi ukhuphuka uvela isifonyo, lapho izidakamizwa sengezwe oluyingozi. Kanye izidakamizwa oyibamba isici ifomu enjalo inhalable lishisa umusi. Lokho kwenza anda ukugeleza kwegazi, kuvusa cell umzimba mucosa, kahle liquefies phlegm. I ofanele kunazo umusi lokushisa - 40-45 ° C. Isikhathi esining impela, ngoba umusi ephefumula usebenzisa alikhali, thymol, menthol, zikagamthilini, chamomile zezinkambi noma amahlamvu esikweyoku. Inkambo yokwelashwa - 10 izinqubo, kanye namafomu ezingamahlalakhona Ukucinana kwemigudu yomoya emaphashini - 15-20. Isikhathi lapho ephefumula ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kufanele kube amaminithi angu-10.

Naphezu angasetshenziswa, umusi ephefumula contraindicated in izifo ezifana ifomu okunzima sofuba, pneumonia oyingozi, hemoptysis, pleurisy, ama-polyp kanye hypertrophy of ischemia mucosal.

Phakathi ezimanzi ephefumula nomuthi ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula usebenzisa nesifutho ephathekayo is busuka umgudu by sishaye unheated. Ukuze lolu hlobo izinqubo esetshenziswa antibiotic, bronchodilators, oluyingozi, nosawoti izixazululo.

Thermo-ephefumula ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula phlegm, kuvusa mucociliary imvume inqubo, ukusheshisa excretion of isikhwehlela, ukuqeda uhlale ukhwehlela, ibambe iqhaza ekwenzeni ngcono amanzi umsebenzi bronchi. Le nqubo isetshenziswa izidakamizwa kokuba mucolytic futhi bronchodilator umphumela (i-sodium Bicarbonate, antiseptics, lamanzi esiphethu, bronchodilators). Kokunye ephefumula ngokuvamile kudinga 25 ml ikhambi. Inqubo ephelele ihlala imizuzu 10. Indlela ephumelela kakhulu lapho ephefumula anjalo ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki.

Air ephefumula ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula labetibambile spray namakani imithi ekhethekile, okungase kalula ayahwamuka esebenzisa umoya onomfutho noma igesi (Propellant). Badinga ukuchitha imizuzu engu-10 usuku ngalunye. Kwemithi enjalo ukusetshenziswa imuncwe banezimfanelo isinyathelo mucolytic futhi imithambo emaphashini.

Muva nje, kucelwe ethandwa kakhulu ephefumula nebulizer for ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Le nqubo silula. Gilazi kuthululwe ketshezi zokwelapha zihlanganisa nesifutho. Kufanele ibekwe ngenhla kwekhanda lesiguli ukuze umbhangqwana zokwelapha kwehle kusuka ngenhla. Vele ukhululeka nebulizers ngokwabo usayizi mikrochastichki izidakamizwa esingaphansi Micron. usayizi okunjalo nomuthi kuyivumela kalula zingene ipheshana zokuphefumula. Inhalation ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula ezinganeni nge nebulizer kakhulu lula nokufezeka kwentando ukwelashwa ngemithi. Ukuze wenze lokhu udinga donsa ingane encane nje beka ithuluzi ngenhla uhlaka lwakhe uyivule. Ngisho ngesikhathi sokulala ingane ngeke donsa agent ukuphulukiswa. Ukuthola ngqo imigudu yokuphefumula, izidakamizwa sebeqala ukwenza kweso, cishe ngaphandle kokuphazamisa nezinye izitho.